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MklComponentsCatalog.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression Méthode

Définition

Surcharges

SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression(BinaryClassificationCatalog+BinaryClassificationTrainers, SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer+Options)

Créez SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer avec des options avancées, ce qui prédit une cible à l’aide d’un modèle de classification binaire linéaire formé sur des données d’étiquette booléenne. La descente de gradient stochastique (SGD) est un algorithme itératif qui optimise une fonction objective différentiable. Parallélise SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer SGD à l’aide de l’exécution symbolique.

SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression(BinaryClassificationCatalog+BinaryClassificationTrainers, String, String, Int32)

Créez SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer, qui prédit une cible à l’aide d’un modèle de classification binaire linéaire formé sur des données d’étiquette booléenne. La descente de gradient stochastique (SGD) est un algorithme itératif qui optimise une fonction objective différentiable. Parallélise SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer SGD à l’aide de l’exécution symbolique.

SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression(BinaryClassificationCatalog+BinaryClassificationTrainers, SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer+Options)

Créez SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer avec des options avancées, ce qui prédit une cible à l’aide d’un modèle de classification binaire linéaire formé sur des données d’étiquette booléenne. La descente de gradient stochastique (SGD) est un algorithme itératif qui optimise une fonction objective différentiable. Parallélise SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer SGD à l’aide de l’exécution symbolique.

public static Microsoft.ML.Trainers.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression (this Microsoft.ML.BinaryClassificationCatalog.BinaryClassificationTrainers catalog, Microsoft.ML.Trainers.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer.Options options);
static member SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression : Microsoft.ML.BinaryClassificationCatalog.BinaryClassificationTrainers * Microsoft.ML.Trainers.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer.Options -> Microsoft.ML.Trainers.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer
<Extension()>
Public Function SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression (catalog As BinaryClassificationCatalog.BinaryClassificationTrainers, options As SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer.Options) As SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer

Paramètres

Retours

Exemples

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;
using Microsoft.ML.Trainers;

namespace Samples.Dynamic.Trainers.BinaryClassification
{
    public static class SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionWithOptions
    {
        // This example requires installation of additional NuGet package for 
        // Microsoft.ML.FastTree at
        // https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.ML.FastTree/
        public static void Example()
        {
            // Create a new context for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
            // exception tracking and logging, as a catalog of available operations
            // and as the source of randomness. Setting the seed to a fixed number
            // in this example to make outputs deterministic.
            var mlContext = new MLContext(seed: 0);

            // Create a list of training data points.
            var dataPoints = GenerateRandomDataPoints(1000);

            // Convert the list of data points to an IDataView object, which is
            // consumable by ML.NET API.
            var trainingData = mlContext.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(dataPoints);

            // Define trainer options.
            var options = new SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer.Options()
            {
                LearningRate = 0.2f,
                NumberOfIterations = 10,
                NumberOfThreads = 1,
            };

            // Define the trainer.
            var pipeline = mlContext.BinaryClassification.Trainers
                .SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression(options);

            // Train the model.
            var model = pipeline.Fit(trainingData);

            // Create testing data. Use different random seed to make it different
            // from training data.
            var testData = mlContext.Data
                .LoadFromEnumerable(GenerateRandomDataPoints(500, seed: 123));

            // Run the model on test data set.
            var transformedTestData = model.Transform(testData);

            // Convert IDataView object to a list.
            var predictions = mlContext.Data
                .CreateEnumerable<Prediction>(transformedTestData,
                reuseRowObject: false).ToList();

            // Print 5 predictions.
            foreach (var p in predictions.Take(5))
                Console.WriteLine($"Label: {p.Label}, "
                    + $"Prediction: {p.PredictedLabel}");

            // Expected output:
            //   Label: True, Prediction: False
            //   Label: False, Prediction: False
            //   Label: True, Prediction: True
            //   Label: True, Prediction: True
            //   Label: False, Prediction: False

            // Evaluate the overall metrics.
            var metrics = mlContext.BinaryClassification
                .Evaluate(transformedTestData);

            PrintMetrics(metrics);

            // Expected output:
            //   Accuracy: 0.72
            //   AUC: 0.81
            //   F1 Score: 0.66
            //   Negative Precision: 0.68
            //   Negative Recall: 0.87
            //   Positive Precision: 0.80
            //   Positive Recall: 0.56
            //
            //   TEST POSITIVE RATIO:    0.4760 (238.0/(238.0+262.0))
            //   Confusion table
            //             ||======================
            //   PREDICTED || positive | negative | Recall
            //   TRUTH     ||======================
            //    positive ||      133 |      105 | 0.5588
            //    negative ||       34 |      228 | 0.8702
            //             ||======================
            //   Precision ||   0.7964 |   0.6847 |
        }

        private static IEnumerable<DataPoint> GenerateRandomDataPoints(int count,
            int seed = 0)

        {
            var random = new Random(seed);
            float randomFloat() => (float)random.NextDouble();
            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
            {
                var label = randomFloat() > 0.5f;
                yield return new DataPoint
                {
                    Label = label,
                    // Create random features that are correlated with the label.
                    // For data points with false label, the feature values are
                    // slightly increased by adding a constant.
                    Features = Enumerable.Repeat(label, 50)
                        .Select(x => x ? randomFloat() : randomFloat() +
                        0.1f).ToArray()

                };
            }
        }

        // Example with label and 50 feature values. A data set is a collection of
        // such examples.
        private class DataPoint
        {
            public bool Label { get; set; }
            [VectorType(50)]
            public float[] Features { get; set; }
        }

        // Class used to capture predictions.
        private class Prediction
        {
            // Original label.
            public bool Label { get; set; }
            // Predicted label from the trainer.
            public bool PredictedLabel { get; set; }
        }

        // Pretty-print BinaryClassificationMetrics objects.
        private static void PrintMetrics(BinaryClassificationMetrics metrics)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Accuracy: {metrics.Accuracy:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"AUC: {metrics.AreaUnderRocCurve:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"F1 Score: {metrics.F1Score:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Negative Precision: " +
                $"{metrics.NegativePrecision:F2}");

            Console.WriteLine($"Negative Recall: {metrics.NegativeRecall:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Positive Precision: " +
                $"{metrics.PositivePrecision:F2}");

            Console.WriteLine($"Positive Recall: {metrics.PositiveRecall:F2}\n");
            Console.WriteLine(metrics.ConfusionMatrix.GetFormattedConfusionTable());
        }
    }
}

S’applique à

SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression(BinaryClassificationCatalog+BinaryClassificationTrainers, String, String, Int32)

Créez SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer, qui prédit une cible à l’aide d’un modèle de classification binaire linéaire formé sur des données d’étiquette booléenne. La descente de gradient stochastique (SGD) est un algorithme itératif qui optimise une fonction objective différentiable. Parallélise SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer SGD à l’aide de l’exécution symbolique.

public static Microsoft.ML.Trainers.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression (this Microsoft.ML.BinaryClassificationCatalog.BinaryClassificationTrainers catalog, string labelColumnName = "Label", string featureColumnName = "Features", int numberOfIterations = 50);
static member SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression : Microsoft.ML.BinaryClassificationCatalog.BinaryClassificationTrainers * string * string * int -> Microsoft.ML.Trainers.SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer
<Extension()>
Public Function SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression (catalog As BinaryClassificationCatalog.BinaryClassificationTrainers, Optional labelColumnName As String = "Label", Optional featureColumnName As String = "Features", Optional numberOfIterations As Integer = 50) As SymbolicSgdLogisticRegressionBinaryTrainer

Paramètres

labelColumnName
String

Nom de la colonne d’étiquette. Les données de colonne doivent être Boolean.

featureColumnName
String

Nom de la colonne de fonctionnalité. Les données de colonne doivent être un vecteur de taille connue de Single.

numberOfIterations
Int32

Nombre d’itérations d’entraînement.

Retours

Exemples

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;

namespace Samples.Dynamic.Trainers.BinaryClassification
{
    public static class SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression
    {
        // This example requires installation of additional NuGet package for 
        // Microsoft.ML.FastTree at
        // https://www.nuget.org/packages/Microsoft.ML.FastTree/
        public static void Example()
        {
            // Create a new context for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
            // exception tracking and logging, as a catalog of available operations
            // and as the source of randomness. Setting the seed to a fixed number
            // in this example to make outputs deterministic.
            var mlContext = new MLContext(seed: 0);

            // Create a list of training data points.
            var dataPoints = GenerateRandomDataPoints(1000);

            // Convert the list of data points to an IDataView object, which is
            // consumable by ML.NET API.
            var trainingData = mlContext.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(dataPoints);

            // Define the trainer.
            var pipeline = mlContext.BinaryClassification.Trainers
                .SymbolicSgdLogisticRegression();

            // Train the model.
            var model = pipeline.Fit(trainingData);

            // Create testing data. Use different random seed to make it different
            // from training data.
            var testData = mlContext.Data
                .LoadFromEnumerable(GenerateRandomDataPoints(500, seed: 123));

            // Run the model on test data set.
            var transformedTestData = model.Transform(testData);

            // Convert IDataView object to a list.
            var predictions = mlContext.Data
                .CreateEnumerable<Prediction>(transformedTestData,
                reuseRowObject: false).ToList();

            // Print 5 predictions.
            foreach (var p in predictions.Take(5))
                Console.WriteLine($"Label: {p.Label}, "
                    + $"Prediction: {p.PredictedLabel}");

            // Expected output:
            //   Label: True, Prediction: False
            //   Label: False, Prediction: False
            //   Label: True, Prediction: True
            //   Label: True, Prediction: True
            //   Label: False, Prediction: True

            // Evaluate the overall metrics.
            var metrics = mlContext.BinaryClassification
                .Evaluate(transformedTestData);

            PrintMetrics(metrics);

            // Expected output:
            //   Accuracy: 0.69
            //   AUC: 0.76
            //   F1 Score: 0.68
            //   Negative Precision: 0.72
            //   Negative Recall: 0.66
            //   Positive Precision: 0.66
            //   Positive Recall: 0.71
            //
            //   TEST POSITIVE RATIO:    0.4760 (238.0/(238.0+262.0))
            //   Confusion table
            //             ||======================
            //   PREDICTED || positive | negative | Recall
            //   TRUTH     ||======================
            //    positive ||      196 |       42 | 0.8235
            //    negative ||       42 |      220 | 0.8397
            //             ||======================
            //   Precision ||   0.8235 |   0.8397 |
        }

        private static IEnumerable<DataPoint> GenerateRandomDataPoints(int count,
            int seed = 0)

        {
            var random = new Random(seed);
            float randomFloat() => (float)random.NextDouble();
            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
            {
                var label = randomFloat() > 0.5f;
                yield return new DataPoint
                {
                    Label = label,
                    // Create random features that are correlated with the label.
                    // For data points with false label, the feature values are
                    // slightly increased by adding a constant.
                    Features = Enumerable.Repeat(label, 50)
                        .Select(x => x ? randomFloat() : randomFloat() +
                        0.1f).ToArray()

                };
            }
        }

        // Example with label and 50 feature values. A data set is a collection of
        // such examples.
        private class DataPoint
        {
            public bool Label { get; set; }
            [VectorType(50)]
            public float[] Features { get; set; }
        }

        // Class used to capture predictions.
        private class Prediction
        {
            // Original label.
            public bool Label { get; set; }
            // Predicted label from the trainer.
            public bool PredictedLabel { get; set; }
        }

        // Pretty-print BinaryClassificationMetrics objects.
        private static void PrintMetrics(BinaryClassificationMetrics metrics)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Accuracy: {metrics.Accuracy:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"AUC: {metrics.AreaUnderRocCurve:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"F1 Score: {metrics.F1Score:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Negative Precision: " +
                $"{metrics.NegativePrecision:F2}");

            Console.WriteLine($"Negative Recall: {metrics.NegativeRecall:F2}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Positive Precision: " +
                $"{metrics.PositivePrecision:F2}");

            Console.WriteLine($"Positive Recall: {metrics.PositiveRecall:F2}\n");
            Console.WriteLine(metrics.ConfusionMatrix.GetFormattedConfusionTable());
        }
    }
}

S’applique à