TimeSeriesCatalog.DetectChangePointBySsa Méthode
Définition
Important
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Surcharges
| DetectChangePointBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Double, Int32, Int32, Int32, ErrorFunction, MartingaleType, Double) |
Créez SsaChangePointEstimator, qui prédit les points de modification dans les séries chronologiques à l’aide de l’analyse SSA (Singular Spectrum Analysis). |
| DetectChangePointBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Int32, Int32, Int32, Int32, ErrorFunction, MartingaleType, Double) |
Obsolète.
Créez SsaChangePointEstimator, qui prédit les points de modification dans les séries chronologiques à l’aide de l’analyse SSA (Singular Spectrum Analysis). |
DetectChangePointBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Double, Int32, Int32, Int32, ErrorFunction, MartingaleType, Double)
Créez SsaChangePointEstimator, qui prédit les points de modification dans les séries chronologiques à l’aide de l’analyse SSA (Singular Spectrum Analysis).
public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator DetectChangePointBySsa (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, double confidence, int changeHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType martingale = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, double eps = 0.1);static member DetectChangePointBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * double * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType * double -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator<Extension()>
Public Function DetectChangePointBySsa (catalog As TransformsCatalog, outputColumnName As String, inputColumnName As String, confidence As Double, changeHistoryLength As Integer, trainingWindowSize As Integer, seasonalityWindowSize As Integer, Optional errorFunction As ErrorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Optional martingale As MartingaleType = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, Optional eps As Double = 0.1) As SsaChangePointEstimatorParamètres
- catalog
- TransformsCatalog
Catalogue de la transformation.
- outputColumnName
- String
Nom de la colonne résultant de la transformation de inputColumnName.
Les données de colonne sont un vecteur de Double. Le vecteur contient 4 éléments : alerte (valeur non nulle signifie un point de modification), score brut, valeur p et score martingale.
- inputColumnName
- String
Nom de la colonne à transformer. Les données de colonne doivent être Single.
Si elle est définie sur null, la valeur du outputColumnName fichier sera utilisée comme source.
- confidence
- Double
Confiance pour la détection des points de modification dans la plage [0, 100].
- changeHistoryLength
- Int32
Taille de la fenêtre glissante pour calculer la valeur p.
- trainingWindowSize
- Int32
Nombre de points du début de la séquence utilisée pour l’entraînement.
- seasonalityWindowSize
- Int32
Limite supérieure à la plus grande saisonnalité pertinente dans la série chronologique d’entrée.
- errorFunction
- ErrorFunction
Fonction utilisée pour calculer l’erreur entre la valeur attendue et la valeur observée.
- martingale
- MartingaleType
Martingale utilisé pour le scoring.
- eps
- Double
Paramètre epsilon pour Power martingale.
Retours
Exemples
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;
namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
public static class DetectChangePointBySsaBatchPrediction
{
// This example creates a time series (list of Data with the i-th element
// corresponding to the i-th time slot). The estimator is applied then to
// identify points where data distribution changed. This estimator can
// account for temporal seasonality in the data.
public static void Example()
{
// Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
// exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
var ml = new MLContext();
// Generate sample series data with a recurring pattern and then a
// change in trend
const int SeasonalitySize = 5;
const int TrainingSeasons = 3;
const int TrainingSize = SeasonalitySize * TrainingSeasons;
var data = new List<TimeSeriesData>()
{
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
//This is a change point
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(100),
new TimeSeriesData(200),
new TimeSeriesData(300),
new TimeSeriesData(400),
};
// Convert data to IDataView.
var dataView = ml.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data);
// Setup estimator arguments
var inputColumnName = nameof(TimeSeriesData.Value);
var outputColumnName = nameof(ChangePointPrediction.Prediction);
// The transformed data.
var transformedData = ml.Transforms.DetectChangePointBySsa(
outputColumnName, inputColumnName, 95.0d, 8, TrainingSize,
SeasonalitySize + 1).Fit(dataView).Transform(dataView);
// Getting the data of the newly created column as an IEnumerable of
// ChangePointPrediction.
var predictionColumn = ml.Data.CreateEnumerable<ChangePointPrediction>(
transformedData, reuseRowObject: false);
Console.WriteLine(outputColumnName + " column obtained " +
"post-transformation.");
Console.WriteLine("Data\tAlert\tScore\tP-Value\tMartingale value");
int k = 0;
foreach (var prediction in predictionColumn)
PrintPrediction(data[k++].Value, prediction);
// Prediction column obtained post-transformation.
// Data Alert Score P-Value Martingale value
// 0 0 -2.53 0.50 0.00
// 1 0 -0.01 0.01 0.00
// 2 0 0.76 0.14 0.00
// 3 0 0.69 0.28 0.00
// 4 0 1.44 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.84 0.17 0.00
// 1 0 0.22 0.44 0.00
// 2 0 0.20 0.45 0.00
// 3 0 0.16 0.47 0.00
// 4 0 1.33 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 1 0 0.16 0.50 0.00
// 2 0 0.09 0.50 0.00
// 3 0 0.08 0.45 0.00
// 4 0 1.31 0.12 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 100 1 99.16 0.00 4031.94 <-- alert is on, predicted changepoint
// 200 0 185.23 0.00 731260.87
// 300 0 270.40 0.01 3578470.47
// 400 0 357.11 0.03 45298370.86
}
private static void PrintPrediction(float value, ChangePointPrediction
prediction) =>
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2:0.00}\t{3:0.00}\t{4:0.00}", value,
prediction.Prediction[0], prediction.Prediction[1],
prediction.Prediction[2], prediction.Prediction[3]);
class ChangePointPrediction
{
[VectorType(4)]
public double[] Prediction { get; set; }
}
class TimeSeriesData
{
public float Value;
public TimeSeriesData(float value)
{
Value = value;
}
}
}
}
S’applique à
DetectChangePointBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Int32, Int32, Int32, Int32, ErrorFunction, MartingaleType, Double)
Attention
This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.
Créez SsaChangePointEstimator, qui prédit les points de modification dans les séries chronologiques à l’aide de l’analyse SSA (Singular Spectrum Analysis).
[System.Obsolete("This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.")]
public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator DetectChangePointBySsa (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, int confidence, int changeHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType martingale = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, double eps = 0.1);public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator DetectChangePointBySsa (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, int confidence, int changeHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType martingale = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, double eps = 0.1);[<System.Obsolete("This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.")>]
static member DetectChangePointBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * int * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType * double -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimatorstatic member DetectChangePointBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * int * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType * double -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator<Extension()>
Public Function DetectChangePointBySsa (catalog As TransformsCatalog, outputColumnName As String, inputColumnName As String, confidence As Integer, changeHistoryLength As Integer, trainingWindowSize As Integer, seasonalityWindowSize As Integer, Optional errorFunction As ErrorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Optional martingale As MartingaleType = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, Optional eps As Double = 0.1) As SsaChangePointEstimatorParamètres
- catalog
- TransformsCatalog
Catalogue de la transformation.
- outputColumnName
- String
Nom de la colonne résultant de la transformation de inputColumnName.
Les données de colonne sont un vecteur de Double. Le vecteur contient 4 éléments : alerte (valeur non nulle signifie un point de modification), score brut, valeur p et score martingale.
- inputColumnName
- String
Nom de la colonne à transformer. Les données de colonne doivent être Single.
Si elle est définie sur null, la valeur du outputColumnName fichier sera utilisée comme source.
- confidence
- Int32
Confiance pour la détection des points de modification dans la plage [0, 100].
- changeHistoryLength
- Int32
Taille de la fenêtre glissante pour calculer la valeur p.
- trainingWindowSize
- Int32
Nombre de points du début de la séquence utilisée pour l’entraînement.
- seasonalityWindowSize
- Int32
Limite supérieure à la plus grande saisonnalité pertinente dans la série chronologique d’entrée.
- errorFunction
- ErrorFunction
Fonction utilisée pour calculer l’erreur entre la valeur attendue et la valeur observée.
- martingale
- MartingaleType
Martingale utilisé pour le scoring.
- eps
- Double
Paramètre epsilon pour Power martingale.
Retours
- Attributs
Exemples
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;
namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
public static class DetectChangePointBySsaBatchPrediction
{
// This example creates a time series (list of Data with the i-th element
// corresponding to the i-th time slot). The estimator is applied then to
// identify points where data distribution changed. This estimator can
// account for temporal seasonality in the data.
public static void Example()
{
// Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
// exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
var ml = new MLContext();
// Generate sample series data with a recurring pattern and then a
// change in trend
const int SeasonalitySize = 5;
const int TrainingSeasons = 3;
const int TrainingSize = SeasonalitySize * TrainingSeasons;
var data = new List<TimeSeriesData>()
{
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
//This is a change point
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(100),
new TimeSeriesData(200),
new TimeSeriesData(300),
new TimeSeriesData(400),
};
// Convert data to IDataView.
var dataView = ml.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data);
// Setup estimator arguments
var inputColumnName = nameof(TimeSeriesData.Value);
var outputColumnName = nameof(ChangePointPrediction.Prediction);
// The transformed data.
var transformedData = ml.Transforms.DetectChangePointBySsa(
outputColumnName, inputColumnName, 95.0d, 8, TrainingSize,
SeasonalitySize + 1).Fit(dataView).Transform(dataView);
// Getting the data of the newly created column as an IEnumerable of
// ChangePointPrediction.
var predictionColumn = ml.Data.CreateEnumerable<ChangePointPrediction>(
transformedData, reuseRowObject: false);
Console.WriteLine(outputColumnName + " column obtained " +
"post-transformation.");
Console.WriteLine("Data\tAlert\tScore\tP-Value\tMartingale value");
int k = 0;
foreach (var prediction in predictionColumn)
PrintPrediction(data[k++].Value, prediction);
// Prediction column obtained post-transformation.
// Data Alert Score P-Value Martingale value
// 0 0 -2.53 0.50 0.00
// 1 0 -0.01 0.01 0.00
// 2 0 0.76 0.14 0.00
// 3 0 0.69 0.28 0.00
// 4 0 1.44 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.84 0.17 0.00
// 1 0 0.22 0.44 0.00
// 2 0 0.20 0.45 0.00
// 3 0 0.16 0.47 0.00
// 4 0 1.33 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 1 0 0.16 0.50 0.00
// 2 0 0.09 0.50 0.00
// 3 0 0.08 0.45 0.00
// 4 0 1.31 0.12 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 100 1 99.16 0.00 4031.94 <-- alert is on, predicted changepoint
// 200 0 185.23 0.00 731260.87
// 300 0 270.40 0.01 3578470.47
// 400 0 357.11 0.03 45298370.86
}
private static void PrintPrediction(float value, ChangePointPrediction
prediction) =>
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2:0.00}\t{3:0.00}\t{4:0.00}", value,
prediction.Prediction[0], prediction.Prediction[1],
prediction.Prediction[2], prediction.Prediction[3]);
class ChangePointPrediction
{
[VectorType(4)]
public double[] Prediction { get; set; }
}
class TimeSeriesData
{
public float Value;
public TimeSeriesData(float value)
{
Value = value;
}
}
}
}