Dictionary<TKey,TValue>.IDictionary.Contains(Object) Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Collections.Generic

Assembly:

System.Collections.dll

Source:

Dictionary.cs

Détermine si IDictionary contient un élément avec la clé spécifiée.

 virtual bool System.Collections.IDictionary.Contains(System::Object ^ key) = System::Collections::IDictionary::Contains;

bool IDictionary.Contains (object key);

abstract member System.Collections.IDictionary.Contains : obj -> bool
override this.System.Collections.IDictionary.Contains : obj -> bool

Function Contains (key As Object) As Boolean Implements IDictionary.Contains

Paramètres

key

Object

Clé à rechercher dans IDictionary.

Retours

Boolean

true si IDictionary contient un élément correspondant à la clé spécifiée ; sinon, false.

Implémente

Contains(Object)

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

key a la valeur null.

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliser la IDictionary.Contains méthode de l’interface System.Collections.IDictionary avec un Dictionary<TKey,TValue>. L’exemple montre que la méthode retourne false si une clé du type de données incorrect est fournie.

L’exemple de code fait partie d’un exemple plus grand, y compris la sortie, fourni pour la IDictionary.Add méthode .

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a new dictionary of strings, with string keys,
        // and access it using the IDictionary interface.
        //
        IDictionary openWith = new Dictionary<string, string>();

        // Add some elements to the dictionary. There are no
        // duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
        // IDictionary.Add throws an exception if incorrect types
        // are supplied for key or value.
        openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe");
        openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe");
        openWith.Add("dib", "paint.exe");
        openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe");

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Generic

Public Class Example
    
    Public Shared Sub Main() 

        ' Create a new dictionary of strings, with string keys,
        ' and access it using the IDictionary interface.
        '
        Dim openWith As IDictionary = _
            New Dictionary(Of String, String)
        
        ' Add some elements to the dictionary. There are no 
        ' duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
        ' IDictionary.Add throws an exception if incorrect types
        ' are supplied for key or value.
        openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe")
        openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe")
        openWith.Add("dib", "paint.exe")
        openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe")

// Contains can be used to test keys before inserting
// them.
if (!openWith.Contains("ht"))
{
    openWith.Add("ht", "hypertrm.exe");
    Console.WriteLine("Value added for key = \"ht\": {0}",
        openWith["ht"]);
}

// IDictionary.Contains returns false if the wrong data
// type is supplied.
Console.WriteLine("openWith.Contains(29.7) returns {0}",
    openWith.Contains(29.7));

' Contains can be used to test keys before inserting 
' them.
If Not openWith.Contains("ht") Then
    openWith.Add("ht", "hypertrm.exe")
    Console.WriteLine("Value added for key = ""ht"": {0}", _
        openWith("ht"))
End If

' IDictionary.Contains returns False if the wrong data 
' type is supplied.
Console.WriteLine("openWith.Contains(29.7) returns {0}", _
    openWith.Contains(29.7))

    }
}

    End Sub

End Class

Remarques

Cette méthode retourne false si key est d’un type qui n’est pas assignable au type TKey de clé du Dictionary<TKey,TValue>.

Cette méthode approche une opération O(1).