Color.ToString Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Drawing

Assembly:

System.Drawing.Primitives.dll

Source:

Color.cs

Convertit cette structure Color en chaîne lisible par l’homme.

public:
 override System::String ^ ToString();

public override string ToString ();

override this.ToString : unit -> string

Public Overrides Function ToString () As String

Retours

String

Chaîne qui est le nom de cette Color, si la Color est créée à partir d’une couleur prédéfinie à l’aide de la méthode FromName(String) ou de la méthode FromKnownColor(KnownColor) ; sinon, chaîne qui se compose des noms de composants ARGB et de leurs valeurs.

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant est conçu pour être utilisé avec Windows Forms et nécessite PaintEventArgse, qui est un paramètre du gestionnaire d’événements Paint. Le code effectue les actions suivantes :

• Effectue une itération dans les éléments d’énumération KnownColor pour rechercher toutes les couleurs connues qui ont un composant vert différent de zéro et un composant rouge de valeur zéro et qui ne sont pas des couleurs système.

• Pendant chaque itération, enregistre l’élément KnownColor ( s’il correspond aux critères ) dans un tableau.

• Utilise un pinceau pour peindre des rectangles. Chacun des rectangles est peint une KnownColor qui correspond aux critères indiqués à la première étape. Le nom du KnownColor et ses valeurs de composant sont également affichés.

Cet exemple montre comment afficher certaines couleurs connues et utiliser ToString pour afficher les noms des couleurs et leurs quatre valeurs de composant.

void ToArgbToStringExample2( PaintEventArgs^ e )
{
   Graphics^ g = e->Graphics;

   // Color structure used for temporary storage.
   Color someColor = Color::FromArgb( 0 );

   // Array to store KnownColor values that match the criteria.
   array<KnownColor>^colorMatches = gcnew array<KnownColor>(167);

   // Number of matches found.
   int count = 0;

   // Iterate through the KnownColor enums to find all corresponding colors
   // that have a nonzero green component and zero-value red component and
   // that are not system colors.
   for ( KnownColor enumValue = (KnownColor)0; enumValue <= KnownColor::YellowGreen; enumValue = enumValue + (KnownColor)1 )
   {
      someColor = Color::FromKnownColor( enumValue );
      if ( someColor.G != 0 && someColor.R == 0 &&  !someColor.IsSystemColor )
               colorMatches[ count++ ] = enumValue;
   }
   SolidBrush^ myBrush1 = gcnew SolidBrush( someColor );
   System::Drawing::Font^ myFont = gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",9 );
   int x = 40;
   int y = 40;

   // Iterate through the matches that were found and display each color that
   // corresponds with the enum value in the array. also display the name of
   // the KnownColor and the ARGB components.
   for ( int i = 0; i < count; i++ )
   {
      // Display the color.
      someColor = Color::FromKnownColor( colorMatches[ i ] );
      myBrush1->Color = someColor;
      g->FillRectangle( myBrush1, x, y, 50, 30 );
      
      // Display KnownColor name and the four component values. To display the
      // component values:  Use the ToArgb method to get the 32-bit ARGB value
      // of someColor, which was created from a KnownColor. Then create a
      // Color structure from the 32-bit ARGB value and set someColor equal to
      // this new Color structure. Then use the ToString method to convert it to
      // a string.
      g->DrawString( someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes::Black, (float)x + 55, (float)y );
      someColor = Color::FromArgb( someColor.ToArgb() );
      g->DrawString( someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes::Black, (float)x + 55, (float)y + 15 );
      y += 40;
   }
}

public void ToArgbToStringExample2(PaintEventArgs e)
{
    Graphics     g = e.Graphics;
             
    // Color structure used for temporary storage.
    Color   someColor = Color.FromArgb(0);
             
    // Array to store KnownColor values that match the criteria.
    KnownColor[]  colorMatches = new KnownColor[167];
    
    // Number of matches found.
    int  count = 0;   
             
    // Iterate through the KnownColor enums to find all corresponding colors
    // that have a nonzero green component and zero-value red component and
    // that are not system colors.
    for (KnownColor enumValue = 0;
        enumValue <= KnownColor.YellowGreen; enumValue++)
    {
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(enumValue);
        if (someColor.G != 0 && someColor.R == 0 && !someColor.IsSystemColor)
            colorMatches[count++] = enumValue;
    }
    SolidBrush  myBrush1 = new SolidBrush(someColor);
    Font        myFont = new Font("Arial", 9);
    int         x = 40;
    int         y = 40;
             
    // Iterate through the matches that were found and display each color that
    // corresponds with the enum value in the array. also display the name of
    // the KnownColor and the ARGB components.
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
        // Display the color.
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(colorMatches[i]);
        myBrush1.Color = someColor;
        g.FillRectangle(myBrush1, x, y, 50, 30);
             
        // Display KnownColor name and the four component values. To display the
        // component values:  Use the ToArgb method to get the 32-bit ARGB value
        // of someColor, which was created from a KnownColor. Then create a
        // Color structure from the 32-bit ARGB value and set someColor equal to
        // this new Color structure. Then use the ToString method to convert it to
        // a string.
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, x + 55, y);
        someColor = Color.FromArgb(someColor.ToArgb());
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, x + 55, y + 15);
        y += 40;
    }
}

Public Sub ToArgbToStringExample2(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
    Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics

    ' Color structure used for temporary storage.
    Dim someColor As Color = Color.FromArgb(0)

    ' Array to store KnownColor values that match the criteria.
    Dim colorMatches(167) As KnownColor

    ' Number of matches found.
    Dim count As Integer = 0

    ' Iterate through KnownColor enums to find all corresponding colors
    ' that have a non-zero green component and zero-valued red
    ' component and that are not system colors.
    Dim enumValue As KnownColor
    For enumValue = 0 To KnownColor.YellowGreen
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(enumValue)
        If someColor.G <> 0 And someColor.R = 0 And _
        Not someColor.IsSystemColor Then
            colorMatches(count) = enumValue
            count += 1
        End If
    Next enumValue
    Dim myBrush1 As New SolidBrush(someColor)
    Dim myFont As New Font("Arial", 9)
    Dim x As Integer = 40
    Dim y As Integer = 40

    ' Iterate through the matches found and display each color that
    ' corresponds with the enum value in the array. Also display the
    ' name of the KnownColor and the ARGB components.
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 0 To count - 1

        ' Display the color
        someColor = Color.FromKnownColor(colorMatches(i))
        myBrush1.Color = someColor
        g.FillRectangle(myBrush1, x, y, 50, 30)

        ' Display KnownColor name and four component values. To display
        ' component values:  Use the ToArgb method to get the 32-bit
        ' ARGB value of someColor (created from a KnownColor). Create
        ' a Color structure from the 32-bit ARGB value and set someColor
        ' equal to this new Color structure. Then use the ToString method
        ' to convert it to a string.
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, _
        x + 55, y)
        someColor = Color.FromArgb(someColor.ToArgb())
        g.DrawString(someColor.ToString(), myFont, Brushes.Black, _
        x + 55, y + 15)
        y += 40
    Next i
End Sub

Remarques

Une couleur prédéfinie est également appelée couleur connue et représentée par un élément de l’énumération KnownColor. Lorsque la méthode ToString est appliquée à une structure Color créée à l’aide de la méthode FromArgb, ToString retourne une chaîne qui se compose des noms de composants ARVB et de leurs valeurs, même si la valeur ARGB correspond à la valeur ARVB d’une couleur prédéfinie.