Calendar.IsLeapYear Méthode

Définition

En cas de substitution dans une classe dérivée, détermine si une année est une année bissextile.

Surcharges

IsLeapYear(Int32)

Détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère actuelle est une année bissextile.

IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32)

En cas de substitution dans une classe dérivée, détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère spécifiée est une année bissextile.

IsLeapYear(Int32)

Détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère actuelle est une année bissextile.

public:
 virtual bool IsLeapYear(int year);
public virtual bool IsLeapYear (int year);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int -> bool
override this.IsLeapYear : int -> bool
Public Overridable Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer) As Boolean

Paramètres

year
Int32

Entier qui représente l’année.

Retours

true si l'année spécifiée est une année bissextile ; sinon, false.

Exceptions

year est en dehors de la plage prise en charge par le calendrier.

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant compare différentes implémentations de la Calendar classe.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
   
   // Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
   array<Calendar^>^myCals = gcnew array<Calendar^>(8);
   myCals[ 0 ] = gcnew GregorianCalendar;
   myCals[ 1 ] = gcnew HebrewCalendar;
   myCals[ 2 ] = gcnew HijriCalendar;
   myCals[ 3 ] = gcnew JapaneseCalendar;
   myCals[ 4 ] = gcnew JulianCalendar;
   myCals[ 5 ] = gcnew KoreanCalendar;
   myCals[ 6 ] = gcnew TaiwanCalendar;
   myCals[ 7 ] = gcnew ThaiBuddhistCalendar;

   // For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
   // and the number of days in each month of that year.
      int i;
   int j;
   int iYear;
   int iMonth;
   int iDay;
   DateTime myDT = DateTime::Today;
   for ( i = 0; i < myCals->Length; i++ )
   {
      iYear = myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT );
      Console::WriteLine();
      Console::WriteLine( " {0}, Year: {1}", myCals[ i ]->GetType(), myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   Days in each month:" );
      Console::Write( "      " );
      for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
         Console::Write( " {0, -5}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
      Console::WriteLine();
      iMonth = myCals[ i ]->GetMonth( myDT );
      iDay = myCals[ i ]->GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
      Console::WriteLine( "   IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapYear( iYear ) );

   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.  The results vary depending on the date.

System::Globalization::GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
MonthsInYear: 13
DaysInYear: 385
Days in each month:
30    30    30    29    30    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  True

System::Globalization::HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 355
Days in each month:
30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    30
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  True

System::Globalization::JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
      Calendar[] myCals = new Calendar[8];
      myCals[0] = new GregorianCalendar();
      myCals[1] = new HebrewCalendar();
      myCals[2] = new HijriCalendar();
      myCals[3] = new JapaneseCalendar();
      myCals[4] = new JulianCalendar();
      myCals[5] = new KoreanCalendar();
      myCals[6] = new TaiwanCalendar();
      myCals[7] = new ThaiBuddhistCalendar();

      // For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
      // and the number of days in each month of that year.
      int i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay;
      DateTime myDT = DateTime.Today;

      for ( i = 0; i < myCals.Length; i++ )  {
         iYear = myCals[i].GetYear( myDT );
         Console.WriteLine();
         Console.WriteLine( "{0}, Year: {1}", myCals[i].GetType(), myCals[i].GetYear( myDT ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   Days in each month:" );
         Console.Write( "      " );

         for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
            Console.Write( " {0,-5}", myCals[i].GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
         Console.WriteLine();

         iMonth = myCals[i].GetMonth( myDT );
         iDay = myCals[i].GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
         Console.WriteLine( "   IsLeapDay:   {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   IsLeapYear:  {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapYear( iYear ) );
      }
   }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.  The results vary depending on the date.

System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
   MonthsInYear: 13
   DaysInYear: 385
   Days in each month:
       30    30    30    29    30    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  True

System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 355
   Days in each month:
       30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    30
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  True

System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

*/
Imports System.Globalization


Public Class SamplesCalendar   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
      Dim myCals(7) As Calendar
      myCals(0) = New GregorianCalendar()
      myCals(1) = New HebrewCalendar()
      myCals(2) = New HijriCalendar()
      myCals(3) = New JapaneseCalendar()
      myCals(4) = New JulianCalendar()
      myCals(5) = New KoreanCalendar()
      myCals(6) = New TaiwanCalendar()
      myCals(7) = New ThaiBuddhistCalendar()

      ' For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
      ' and the number of days in each month of that year.
      Dim i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay As Integer
      Dim myDT As DateTime = DateTime.Today

      For i = 0 To myCals.Length - 1
         iYear = myCals(i).GetYear(myDT)
         Console.WriteLine()
         Console.WriteLine("{0}, Year: {1}", myCals(i).GetType(), myCals(i).GetYear(myDT))
         Console.WriteLine("   MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear))
         Console.WriteLine("   DaysInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetDaysInYear(iYear))
         Console.WriteLine("   Days in each month:")
         Console.Write("      ")
         
         For j = 1 To myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear)
            Console.Write(" {0,-5}", myCals(i).GetDaysInMonth(iYear, j))
         Next j
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         iMonth = myCals(i).GetMonth(myDT)
         iDay = myCals(i).GetDayOfMonth(myDT)
         Console.WriteLine("   IsLeapDay:   {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapDay(iYear, iMonth, iDay))
         Console.WriteLine("   IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapMonth(iYear, iMonth))
         Console.WriteLine("   IsLeapYear:  {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapYear(iYear))
      Next i 

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  The results vary depending on the date.
'
'System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
'   MonthsInYear: 13
'   DaysInYear: 385
'   Days in each month:
'       30    30    30    29    30    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  True
'
'System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 355
'   Days in each month:
'       30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    30   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  True
'
'System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False

Remarques

Pour compenser la différence entre l’année civile et l’heure réelle de rotation de la terre autour du soleil ou l’heure réelle de rotation de la lune autour de la terre, une année bissextile a un nombre de jours différent d’une année civile standard. Chaque Calendar implémentation définit les années bissextiles différemment.

Voir aussi

S’applique à

IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32)

En cas de substitution dans une classe dérivée, détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère spécifiée est une année bissextile.

public:
 abstract bool IsLeapYear(int year, int era);
public abstract bool IsLeapYear (int year, int era);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int * int -> bool
Public MustOverride Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer, era As Integer) As Boolean

Paramètres

year
Int32

Entier qui représente l’année.

era
Int32

Entier qui représente l’ère.

Retours

true si l'année spécifiée est une année bissextile ; sinon, false.

Exceptions

year est en dehors de la plage prise en charge par le calendrier.

- ou -

era est en dehors de la plage prise en charge par le calendrier.

Remarques

Pour compenser la différence entre l’année civile et l’heure réelle de rotation de la terre autour du soleil ou l’heure réelle de rotation de la lune autour de la terre, une année bissextile a un nombre de jours différent d’une année civile standard. Chaque Calendar implémentation définit les années bissextiles différemment.

Notes pour les responsables de l’implémentation

La classe dérivée doit prendre en charge CurrentEra lorsqu’elle est passée en tant que era paramètre. Une façon de prendre en charge CurrentEra consiste à le remplacer par la valeur stockée dans Eras[0], qui est la valeur de l’ère actuelle du calendrier.

Voir aussi

S’applique à