Calendar.IsLeapYear Méthode
Définition
Important
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En cas de substitution dans une classe dérivée, détermine si une année est une année bissextile.
Surcharges
IsLeapYear(Int32) |
Détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère actuelle est une année bissextile. |
IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32) |
En cas de substitution dans une classe dérivée, détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère spécifiée est une année bissextile. |
IsLeapYear(Int32)
- Source:
- Calendar.cs
- Source:
- Calendar.cs
- Source:
- Calendar.cs
Détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère actuelle est une année bissextile.
public:
virtual bool IsLeapYear(int year);
public virtual bool IsLeapYear (int year);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int -> bool
override this.IsLeapYear : int -> bool
Public Overridable Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer) As Boolean
Paramètres
- year
- Int32
Entier qui représente l’année.
Retours
true
si l'année spécifiée est une année bissextile ; sinon, false
.
Exceptions
year
est en dehors de la plage prise en charge par le calendrier.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant compare différentes implémentations de la Calendar classe .
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
// Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
array<Calendar^>^myCals = gcnew array<Calendar^>(8);
myCals[ 0 ] = gcnew GregorianCalendar;
myCals[ 1 ] = gcnew HebrewCalendar;
myCals[ 2 ] = gcnew HijriCalendar;
myCals[ 3 ] = gcnew JapaneseCalendar;
myCals[ 4 ] = gcnew JulianCalendar;
myCals[ 5 ] = gcnew KoreanCalendar;
myCals[ 6 ] = gcnew TaiwanCalendar;
myCals[ 7 ] = gcnew ThaiBuddhistCalendar;
// For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
// and the number of days in each month of that year.
int i;
int j;
int iYear;
int iMonth;
int iDay;
DateTime myDT = DateTime::Today;
for ( i = 0; i < myCals->Length; i++ )
{
iYear = myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT );
Console::WriteLine();
Console::WriteLine( " {0}, Year: {1}", myCals[ i ]->GetType(), myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Days in each month:" );
Console::Write( " " );
for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
Console::Write( " {0, -5}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
Console::WriteLine();
iMonth = myCals[ i ]->GetMonth( myDT );
iDay = myCals[ i ]->GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
Console::WriteLine( " IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
Console::WriteLine( " IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
Console::WriteLine( " IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapYear( iYear ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. The results vary depending on the date.
System::Globalization::GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
MonthsInYear: 13
DaysInYear: 385
Days in each month:
30 30 30 29 30 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System::Globalization::HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 355
Days in each month:
30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 30
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System::Globalization::JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCalendar {
public static void Main() {
// Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
Calendar[] myCals = new Calendar[8];
myCals[0] = new GregorianCalendar();
myCals[1] = new HebrewCalendar();
myCals[2] = new HijriCalendar();
myCals[3] = new JapaneseCalendar();
myCals[4] = new JulianCalendar();
myCals[5] = new KoreanCalendar();
myCals[6] = new TaiwanCalendar();
myCals[7] = new ThaiBuddhistCalendar();
// For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
// and the number of days in each month of that year.
int i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay;
DateTime myDT = DateTime.Today;
for ( i = 0; i < myCals.Length; i++ ) {
iYear = myCals[i].GetYear( myDT );
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine( "{0}, Year: {1}", myCals[i].GetType(), myCals[i].GetYear( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Days in each month:" );
Console.Write( " " );
for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
Console.Write( " {0,-5}", myCals[i].GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
Console.WriteLine();
iMonth = myCals[i].GetMonth( myDT );
iDay = myCals[i].GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
Console.WriteLine( " IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
Console.WriteLine( " IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
Console.WriteLine( " IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapYear( iYear ) );
}
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. The results vary depending on the date.
System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
MonthsInYear: 13
DaysInYear: 385
Days in each month:
30 30 30 29 30 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 355
Days in each month:
30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 30
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
*/
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesCalendar
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
Dim myCals(7) As Calendar
myCals(0) = New GregorianCalendar()
myCals(1) = New HebrewCalendar()
myCals(2) = New HijriCalendar()
myCals(3) = New JapaneseCalendar()
myCals(4) = New JulianCalendar()
myCals(5) = New KoreanCalendar()
myCals(6) = New TaiwanCalendar()
myCals(7) = New ThaiBuddhistCalendar()
' For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
' and the number of days in each month of that year.
Dim i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay As Integer
Dim myDT As DateTime = DateTime.Today
For i = 0 To myCals.Length - 1
iYear = myCals(i).GetYear(myDT)
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("{0}, Year: {1}", myCals(i).GetType(), myCals(i).GetYear(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear))
Console.WriteLine(" DaysInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetDaysInYear(iYear))
Console.WriteLine(" Days in each month:")
Console.Write(" ")
For j = 1 To myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear)
Console.Write(" {0,-5}", myCals(i).GetDaysInMonth(iYear, j))
Next j
Console.WriteLine()
iMonth = myCals(i).GetMonth(myDT)
iDay = myCals(i).GetDayOfMonth(myDT)
Console.WriteLine(" IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapDay(iYear, iMonth, iDay))
Console.WriteLine(" IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapMonth(iYear, iMonth))
Console.WriteLine(" IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapYear(iYear))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output. The results vary depending on the date.
'
'System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
' MonthsInYear: 13
' DaysInYear: 385
' Days in each month:
' 30 30 30 29 30 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: True
'
'System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 355
' Days in each month:
' 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 30
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: True
'
'System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
Remarques
Pour compenser la différence entre l’année civile et l’heure réelle de rotation de la terre autour du soleil ou l’heure réelle de rotation de la lune autour de la Terre, une année bissextile a un nombre de jours différent d’une année civile standard. Chaque Calendar implémentation définit les années bissextiles différemment.
Voir aussi
S’applique à
IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32)
- Source:
- Calendar.cs
- Source:
- Calendar.cs
- Source:
- Calendar.cs
En cas de substitution dans une classe dérivée, détermine si l’année spécifiée dans l’ère spécifiée est une année bissextile.
public:
abstract bool IsLeapYear(int year, int era);
public abstract bool IsLeapYear (int year, int era);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int * int -> bool
Public MustOverride Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer, era As Integer) As Boolean
Paramètres
- year
- Int32
Entier qui représente l’année.
- era
- Int32
Entier qui représente l’ère.
Retours
true
si l'année spécifiée est une année bissextile ; sinon, false
.
Exceptions
year
est en dehors de la plage prise en charge par le calendrier.
- ou -
era
est en dehors de la plage prise en charge par le calendrier.
Remarques
Pour compenser la différence entre l’année civile et l’heure réelle de rotation de la terre autour du soleil ou l’heure réelle de rotation de la lune autour de la Terre, une année bissextile a un nombre de jours différent d’une année civile standard. Chaque Calendar implémentation définit les années bissextiles différemment.
Notes pour les responsables de l’implémentation
La classe dérivée doit prendre en charge CurrentEra quand elle est passée en tant que era
paramètre . Une façon de prendre en charge CurrentEra consiste à la remplacer par la valeur stockée dans Eras[0]
, qui est la valeur de l’ère actuelle du calendrier.