String.EndsWith Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:

System

Assembly:

System.Runtime.dll

Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à une chaîne spécifiée.

Surcharges

EndsWith(String, Boolean, CultureInfo)	Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à la chaîne spécifiée quand elle est comparée à l'aide de la culture spécifiée.
EndsWith(String, StringComparison)	Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à la chaîne spécifiée quand elle est comparée à l'aide de l'option spécifiée.
EndsWith(Char)	Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond au caractère spécifié.
EndsWith(String)	Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à la chaîne spécifiée.

EndsWith(String, Boolean, CultureInfo)

Source:

String.Comparison.cs

Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à la chaîne spécifiée quand elle est comparée à l'aide de la culture spécifiée.

public:
 bool EndsWith(System::String ^ value, bool ignoreCase, System::Globalization::CultureInfo ^ culture);

public bool EndsWith (string value, bool ignoreCase, System.Globalization.CultureInfo? culture);

member this.EndsWith : string * bool * System.Globalization.CultureInfo -> bool

Public Function EndsWith (value As String, ignoreCase As Boolean, culture As CultureInfo) As Boolean

Paramètres

value

String

Chaîne à comparer à la sous-chaîne à la fin de cette instance.

ignoreCase

Boolean

true pour ignorer la casse pendant la comparaison, sinon, false.

culture

CultureInfo

Informations culturelles déterminant comment cette instance et value sont comparées. Si culture est null, la culture actuelle est utilisée.

Retours

Boolean

true si le paramètre value correspond à la fin de cette instance ; sinon, false.

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

value a la valeur null.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant détermine si une chaîne se produit à la fin d’une autre chaîne. La EndsWith méthode est appelée plusieurs fois en utilisant la sensibilité à la casse, l’insensibilité de la casse et différentes cultures qui influencent les résultats de la recherche.

// This code example demonstrates the 
// System.String.EndsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Globalization;

class Sample 
{
    public static void Main() 
    {
        string msg1 = "Search for the target string \"{0}\" in the string \"{1}\".\n";
        string msg2 = "Using the {0} - \"{1}\" culture:";
        string msg3 = "  The string to search ends with the target string: {0}";
        bool result = false;
        CultureInfo ci;

        // Define a target string to search for.
        // U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
        string capitalARing = "\u00c5";

        // Define a string to search. 
        // The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING 
        // RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character 
        // LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
        string xyzARing = "xyz" + "\u0061\u030a";

        // Display the string to search for and the string to search.
        Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, xyzARing);

        // Search using English-United States culture.
        ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name);

        Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:");
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, false, ci);
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);

        Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:");
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, true, ci);
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
        Console.WriteLine();

        // Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
        ci = new CultureInfo("sv-SE");
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name);

        Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:");
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, false, ci);
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);

        Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:");
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, true, ci);
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
    }
}

/*
This code example produces the following results (for en-us culture):

Search for the target string "Å" in the string "xyza°".

Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
Case sensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: True

Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
Case sensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False

*/

// This code example demonstrates the 
// System.String.EndsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.
open System.Globalization

[<EntryPoint>]
let main _ =
    // Define a target string to search for.
    // U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
    let capitalARing = "\u00c5"

    // Define a string to search. 
    // The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING 
    // RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character 
    // LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
    let xyzARing = "xyz" + "\u0061\u030a"

    // Display the string to search for and the string to search.
    printfn $"Search for the target string \"{capitalARing}\" in the string \"{xyzARing}\".\n"

    // Search using English-United States culture.
    let ci = CultureInfo "en-US"
    printfn $"Using the {ci.DisplayName} - \"{ci.Name}\" culture:"

    printfn "Case sensitive:"
    let result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, false, ci)
    printfn $"  The string to search ends with the target string: {result}"

    printfn "Case insensitive:"
    let result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, true, ci)
    printfn $"  The string to search ends with the target string: {result}\n"

    // Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
    let ci = CultureInfo "sv-SE"
    printfn $"Using the {ci.DisplayName} - \"{ci.Name}\" culture:"

    printfn "Case sensitive:"
    let result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, false, ci)
    printfn $"  The string to search ends with the target string: {result}"

    printfn "Case insensitive:"
    let result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, true, ci)
    printfn $"  The string to search ends with the target string: {result}"
    0
(*
This code example produces the following results (for en-us culture):

Search for the target string "Å" in the string "xyza°".

Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
Case sensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: True

Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
Case sensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
*)

' This code example demonstrates the 
' System.String.EndsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Globalization

Class Sample
    Public Shared Sub Main() 
        Dim msg1 As String = "Search for the target string ""{0}"" in the string ""{1}""." & vbCrLf
        Dim msg2 As String = "Using the {0} - ""{1}"" culture:"
        Dim msg3 As String = "  The string to search ends with the target string: {0}"
        Dim result As Boolean = False
        Dim ci As CultureInfo
        
        ' Define a target string to search for.
        ' U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
        Dim capitalARing As String = "Å"
        
        ' Define a string to search. 
        ' The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING 
        ' RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character 
        ' LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
        Dim xyzARing As String = "xyz" & "å"
               
        ' Display the string to search for and the string to search.
        Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, xyzARing)
        
        ' Search using English-United States culture.
        ci = New CultureInfo("en-US")
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:")
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, False, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:")
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, True, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
        Console.WriteLine()
        
        ' Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
        ci = New CultureInfo("sv-SE")
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:")
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, False, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:")
        result = xyzARing.EndsWith(capitalARing, True, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
    
    End Sub
End Class

'This code example produces the following results (for en-us culture):
'
'Search for the target string "Å" in the string "xyza°".
'
'Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
'Case sensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: False
'Case insensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: True
'
'Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
'Case sensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: False
'Case insensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: False
'

Remarques

Cette méthode compare le paramètre à la value sous-chaîne à la fin de cette chaîne qui a la même longueur que value, et retourne une valeur qui indique si elles sont égales. Pour être égal, value doit être une référence à ce même instance ou correspondre à la fin de cette chaîne.

Cette méthode effectue une comparaison de mots (respectant la culture) à l’aide de la casse et de la culture spécifiées.

Voir aussi

• InvariantCulture

EndsWith(String, StringComparison)

Source:

String.Comparison.cs

Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à la chaîne spécifiée quand elle est comparée à l'aide de l'option spécifiée.

public:
 bool EndsWith(System::String ^ value, StringComparison comparisonType);

public bool EndsWith (string value, StringComparison comparisonType);

member this.EndsWith : string * StringComparison -> bool

Public Function EndsWith (value As String, comparisonType As StringComparison) As Boolean

Paramètres

value

String

Chaîne à comparer à la sous-chaîne à la fin de cette instance.

comparisonType

StringComparison

Une des valeurs d'énumération qui détermine le mode de comparaison entre cette chaîne et value.

Retours

Boolean

true si le paramètre value correspond à la fin de cette instance ; sinon, false.

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

value a la valeur null.

ArgumentException

comparisonType n’est pas une valeur StringComparison.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant détermine si une chaîne se termine par une sous-chaîne particulière. Les résultats sont affectés par le choix de la culture, si la casse est ignorée et si une comparaison ordinale est effectuée.

// This example demonstrates the 
// System.String.EndsWith(String, StringComparison) method.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;

void Test(String^ testString, String^ searchString, 
     StringComparison comparison)
{
    String^ resultFormat = "\"{0}\" {1} with \"{2}\".";
    String^ resultString = "does not end";

    if (testString->EndsWith(searchString, comparison))
    {
        resultString = "ends";
    }
    Console::WriteLine(resultFormat, testString, resultString, searchString);
}

int main()
{
    String^ introMessage =
        "Determine whether a string ends with another string, " +
        "using\ndifferent values of StringComparison.";

    array<StringComparison>^ comparisonValues = {
        StringComparison::CurrentCulture,
        StringComparison::CurrentCultureIgnoreCase,
        StringComparison::InvariantCulture,
        StringComparison::InvariantCultureIgnoreCase,
        StringComparison::Ordinal,
        StringComparison::OrdinalIgnoreCase};

    Console::WriteLine(introMessage);

    // Display the current culture because the culture-specific comparisons
    // can produce different results with different cultures.
    Console::WriteLine("The current culture is {0}.\n",
        Thread::CurrentThread->CurrentCulture->Name);
    // Perform two tests for each StringComparison
    for each (StringComparison stringCmp in comparisonValues)
    {
        Console::WriteLine("StringComparison.{0}:", stringCmp);
        Test("abcXYZ", "XYZ", stringCmp);
        Test("abcXYZ", "xyz", stringCmp);
        Console::WriteLine();
    }
}

/*
This code example produces the following results:

Determine whether a string ends with another string, using
different values of StringComparison.
The current culture is en-US.

StringComparison.CurrentCulture:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

StringComparison.InvariantCulture:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

StringComparison.Ordinal:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

*/

// This example demonstrates the 
// System.String.EndsWith(String, StringComparison) method.

using System;
using System.Threading;

class Sample 
{
    public static void Main() 
    {
        string intro = "Determine whether a string ends with another string, " +
                   "using\n  different values of StringComparison.";

        StringComparison[] scValues = {
            StringComparison.CurrentCulture,
            StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase,
            StringComparison.InvariantCulture,
            StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase,
            StringComparison.Ordinal,
            StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase };

        Console.WriteLine(intro);

        // Display the current culture because the culture-specific comparisons
        // can produce different results with different cultures.
        Console.WriteLine("The current culture is {0}.\n", 
                       Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name);
        
        // Determine whether three versions of the letter I are equal to each other. 
        foreach (StringComparison sc in scValues)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("StringComparison.{0}:", sc);
            Test("abcXYZ", "XYZ", sc);
            Test("abcXYZ", "xyz", sc);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }

    protected static void Test(string x, string y, StringComparison comparison)
    {
        string resultFmt = "\"{0}\" {1} with \"{2}\".";
        string result = "does not end";

        if (x.EndsWith(y, comparison))
            result = "ends";
        Console.WriteLine(resultFmt, x, result, y);
    }
}

/*
This code example produces the following results:

Determine whether a string ends with another string, using
  different values of StringComparison.
The current culture is en-US.

StringComparison.CurrentCulture:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

StringComparison.InvariantCulture:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

StringComparison.Ordinal:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

*/

// This example demonstrates the 
// System.String.EndsWith(String, StringComparison) method.

open System
open System.Threading

let test (x: string) y (comparison: StringComparison) =
    let result = 
        if x.EndsWith(y, comparison) then
            "ends"
        else 
            "does not end"
    printfn $"\"{x}\" {result} with \"{y}\"."

let scValues = 
  [|
    StringComparison.CurrentCulture
    StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase
    StringComparison.InvariantCulture
    StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase
    StringComparison.Ordinal
    StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase
  |]

printfn "Determine whether a string ends with another string, using\n  different values of StringComparison."

// Display the current culture because the culture-specific comparisons
// can produce different results with different cultures.
printfn $"The current culture is {Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name}.\n"

// Determine whether three versions of the letter I are equal to each other. 
for sc in scValues do
    printfn $"StringComparison.{sc}:"
    test "abcXYZ" "XYZ" sc
    test "abcXYZ" "xyz" sc
    printfn ""

(*
This code example produces the following results:

Determine whether a string ends with another string, using
  different values of StringComparison.
The current culture is en-US.

StringComparison.CurrentCulture:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

StringComparison.InvariantCulture:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

StringComparison.Ordinal:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".

StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase:
"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".

*)

' This example demonstrates the 
' System.String.EndsWith(String, StringComparison) method.

Imports System.Threading

Class Sample
    Public Shared Sub Main() 
        Dim intro As String = "Determine whether a string ends with another string, " & _
                              "using" & vbCrLf & "  different values of StringComparison."
        
        Dim scValues As StringComparison() =  { _
                        StringComparison.CurrentCulture, _
                        StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase, _
                        StringComparison.InvariantCulture, _
                        StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, _
                        StringComparison.Ordinal, _
                        StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase }

        Console.WriteLine(intro)
        
        ' Display the current culture because the culture-specific comparisons
        ' can produce different results with different cultures.
        Console.WriteLine("The current culture is {0}." & vbCrLf, _
                           Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name)

        ' Determine whether three versions of the letter I are equal to each other. 
        Dim sc As StringComparison
        For Each sc In  scValues
            Console.WriteLine("StringComparison.{0}:", sc)
            Test("abcXYZ", "XYZ", sc)
            Test("abcXYZ", "xyz", sc)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next sc
    
    End Sub
    
    
    Protected Shared Sub Test(ByVal x As String, ByVal y As String, _
                              ByVal comparison As StringComparison) 
        Dim resultFmt As String = """{0}"" {1} with ""{2}""."
        Dim result As String = "does not end"
        '
        If x.EndsWith(y, comparison) Then
            result = "ends"
        End If
        Console.WriteLine(resultFmt, x, result, y)
    
    End Sub
End Class

'
'This code example produces the following results:
'
'Determine whether a string ends with another string, using
'  different values of StringComparison.
'The current culture is en-US.
'
'StringComparison.CurrentCulture:
'"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
'"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".
'
'StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase:
'"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
'"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".
'
'StringComparison.InvariantCulture:
'"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
'"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".
'
'StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase:
'"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
'"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".
'
'StringComparison.Ordinal:
'"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
'"abcXYZ" does not end with "xyz".
'
'StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase:
'"abcXYZ" ends with "XYZ".
'"abcXYZ" ends with "xyz".
'

Remarques

La EndsWith méthode compare le paramètre à la value sous-chaîne à la fin de cette chaîne et retourne une valeur qui indique s’ils sont égaux. Pour être égal, value doit être une référence à cette même chaîne, doit être la chaîne vide («  »), ou doit correspondre à la fin de cette chaîne. Le type de comparaison effectué par la EndsWith méthode dépend de la valeur du comparisonType paramètre.

Voir aussi

• StringComparison

EndsWith(Char)

Source:

String.Comparison.cs

Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond au caractère spécifié.

public:
 bool EndsWith(char value);

public bool EndsWith (char value);

member this.EndsWith : char -> bool

Public Function EndsWith (value As Char) As Boolean

Paramètres

value

Char

Caractère à comparer au caractère à la fin de cette instance.

Retours

Boolean

true si value correspond à la fin de cette instance ; sinon, false.

Remarques

Cette méthode effectue une comparaison ordinale (respectant la casse et ne respectant pas la culture).

EndsWith(String)

Source:

String.Comparison.cs

Détermine si la fin de cette instance de chaîne correspond à la chaîne spécifiée.

public:
 bool EndsWith(System::String ^ value);

public bool EndsWith (string value);

member this.EndsWith : string -> bool

Public Function EndsWith (value As String) As Boolean

Paramètres

value

String

Chaîne à comparer à la sous-chaîne à la fin de cette instance.

Retours

Boolean

true si value correspond à la fin de cette instance ; sinon, false.

Exceptions

ArgumentNullException

value a la valeur null.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant indique si chaque chaîne d’un tableau se termine par un point (« . »).

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      String[] strings = { "This is a string.", "Hello!", "Nothing.", 
                           "Yes.", "randomize" };
      foreach (var value in strings) {
         bool endsInPeriod = value.EndsWith(".");
         Console.WriteLine("'{0}' ends in a period: {1}", 
                           value, endsInPeriod);
      }                            
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       'This is a string.' ends in a period: True
//       'Hello!' ends in a period: False
//       'Nothing.' ends in a period: True
//       'Yes.' ends in a period: True
//       'randomize' ends in a period: False

let strings = 
    [| "This is a string."; "Hello!"; "Nothing."
       "Yes."; "randomize" |]

for value in strings do
    let endsInPeriod = value.EndsWith "."
    printfn $"'{value}' ends in a period: {endsInPeriod}"
// The example displays the following output:
//       'This is a string.' ends in a period: True
//       'Hello!' ends in a period: False
//       'Nothing.' ends in a period: True
//       'Yes.' ends in a period: True
//       'randomize' ends in a period: False

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim strings() As String = { "This is a string.", "Hello!", 
                                  "Nothing.", "Yes.", "randomize" }
      For Each value In strings
         Dim endsInPeriod As Boolean = value.EndsWith(".")
         Console.WriteLine("'{0}' ends in a period: {1}", 
                           value, endsInPeriod)
      Next                            
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       'This is a string.' ends in a period: True
'       'Hello!' ends in a period: False
'       'Nothing.' ends in a period: True
'       'Yes.' ends in a period: True
'       'randomize' ends in a period: False

L’exemple suivant définit une StripEndTags méthode qui utilise la EndsWith(String) méthode pour supprimer les balises de fin HTML de la fin d’une ligne. Notez que la StripEndTags méthode est appelée de manière récursive pour s’assurer que plusieurs balises de fin HTML à la fin de la ligne sont supprimées.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;

String^ StripEndTags( String^ item )
{
   bool found = false;
   
   // try to find a tag at the end of the line using EndsWith
   if ( item->Trim()->EndsWith( ">" ) )
   {
      
      // now search for the opening tag...
      int lastLocation = item->LastIndexOf( "</" );
      
      // remove the identified section, if it is a valid region
      if ( lastLocation >= 0 ) {
            item = item->Substring( 0, lastLocation );
            found = true;
      }
   }

   if (found) item = StripEndTags(item);
   
   return item;
}

int main()
{
   
   // process an input file that contains html tags.
   // this sample checks for multiple tags at the end of the line, rather than simply
   // removing the last one.
   // note: HTML markup tags always end in a greater than symbol (>).
   array<String^>^strSource = {"<b>This is bold text</b>","<H1>This is large Text</H1>","<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>","<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>","This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>"};
   Console::WriteLine( "The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:" );
   Console::WriteLine( "-----------------------------------------------------------------" );
   
   // print out the initial array of strings
   IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = strSource->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
   {
      String^ s = safe_cast<String^>(myEnum1->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( s );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
   Console::WriteLine( "The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:" );
   Console::WriteLine( "----------------------------------------------------------------" );
   
   // Display the array of strings.
   IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = strSource->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
   {
      String^ s = safe_cast<String^>(myEnum2->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( StripEndTags( s ) );
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:
//    -----------------------------------------------------------------
//    <b>This is bold text</b>
//    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
//    <b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>
//    
//    The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:
//    ----------------------------------------------------------------
//    <b>This is bold text
//    <H1>This is large Text
//    <b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.
//    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>

using System;

public class EndsWithTest {
    public static void Main() {

        // process an input file that contains html tags.
        // this sample checks for multiple tags at the end of the line, rather than simply
        // removing the last one.
        // note: HTML markup tags always end in a greater than symbol (>).

        string [] strSource = { "<b>This is bold text</b>", "<H1>This is large Text</H1>",
                "<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>",
                "<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>",
                "This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>" };

        Console.WriteLine("The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:");
        Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------------------------");

        // print out the initial array of strings
        foreach ( string s in strSource )
            Console.WriteLine( s );

        Console.WriteLine();

        Console.WriteLine("The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:");
        Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------------------------");

        // print out the array of strings
        foreach (var s in strSource)
            Console.WriteLine(StripEndTags(s));
    }

    private static string StripEndTags( string item ) {

        bool found = false;

        // try to find a tag at the end of the line using EndsWith
        if (item.Trim().EndsWith(">")) {

            // now search for the opening tag...
            int lastLocation = item.LastIndexOf( "</" );

            // remove the identified section, if it is a valid region
            if ( lastLocation >= 0 ) {
                found = true;
                item =  item.Substring( 0, lastLocation );
            }
        }

        if (found)
           item = StripEndTags(item);

        return item;
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:
//    -----------------------------------------------------------------
//    <b>This is bold text</b>
//    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
//    <b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>
//
//    The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:
//    ----------------------------------------------------------------
//    <b>This is bold text
//    <H1>This is large Text
//    <b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.
//    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>

let rec stripEndTags item =
    let mutable item: string = item
    let mutable found = false

    // try to find a tag at the end of the line using EndsWith
    if item.Trim().EndsWith ">" then
        // now search for the opening tag...
        let lastLocation = item.LastIndexOf "</"

        // remove the identified section, if it is a valid region
        if lastLocation >= 0 then
            found <- true
            item <- item.Substring(0, lastLocation)

    if found then
        stripEndTags item
    else 
        item

// process an input file that contains html tags.
// this sample checks for multiple tags at the end of the line, rather than simply
// removing the last one.
// note: HTML markup tags always end in a greater than symbol (>).

let strSource = 
    [| "<b>This is bold text</b>"; "<H1>This is large Text</H1>"
       "<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>"
       "<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>"
       "This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>" |]

printfn "The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:"
printfn "-----------------------------------------------------------------"

// print out the initial array of strings
for s in strSource do
    printfn $"{s}"

printfn "\nThe following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:"
printfn "----------------------------------------------------------------"

// print out the array of strings
for s in strSource do
    printfn $"{stripEndTags s}"

// The example displays the following output:
//    The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:
//    -----------------------------------------------------------------
//    <b>This is bold text</b>
//    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
//    <b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>
//
//    The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:
//    ----------------------------------------------------------------
//    <b>This is bold text
//    <H1>This is large Text
//    <b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.
//    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>

Public Module Example
    Public Sub Main()
        Dim strSource() As String = { "<b>This is bold text</b>", 
                    "<H1>This is large Text</H1>", 
                    "<b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>", 
                    "<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>", 
                    "This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>" }

        Console.WriteLine("The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:")
        Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------------------------")

        ' Display the initial array of strings.
        For Each s As String In  strSource
            Console.WriteLine(s)
        Next
        Console.WriteLine()

        Console.WriteLine("The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:")
        Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------------------------------")

        ' Display the array of strings.
        For Each s As String In strSource
            Console.WriteLine(StripEndTags(s))
        Next 
    End Sub 

    Private Function StripEndTags(item As String) As String
        Dim found As Boolean = False
        
        ' Try to find a tag at the end of the line using EndsWith.
        If item.Trim().EndsWith(">") Then
            ' now search for the opening tag...
            Dim lastLocation As Integer = item.LastIndexOf("</")
            If lastLocation >= 0 Then
                found = True
                
                ' Remove the identified section, if it is a valid region.
                item = item.Substring(0, lastLocation)
            End If
        End If
        
        If found Then item = StripEndTags(item)
        Return item
    End Function 
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'    The following lists the items before the ends have been stripped:
'    -----------------------------------------------------------------
'    <b>This is bold text</b>
'    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
'    <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
'    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
'    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>
'    
'    The following lists the items after the ends have been stripped:
'    ----------------------------------------------------------------
'    <b>This is bold text
'    <H1>This is large Text
'    <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags
'    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.
'    This line simply ends with a greater than symbol, it should not be modified>

Remarques

Cette méthode se compare value à la sous-chaîne à la fin de cette instance qui est de la même longueur que value, et retourne une indication si elles sont égales. Pour être égal, value doit être une référence à ce même instance ou correspondre à la fin de cette instance.

Cette méthode effectue une comparaison de mots (respectant la casse et la culture) à l’aide de la culture actuelle.

Notes pour les appelants

Comme expliqué dans Meilleures pratiques pour l’utilisation de chaînes, nous vous recommandons d’éviter d’appeler des méthodes de comparaison de chaînes qui remplacent des valeurs par défaut et d’appeler plutôt des méthodes qui nécessitent des paramètres à spécifier explicitement. Pour déterminer si une chaîne se termine par une sous-chaîne particulière à l’aide des règles de comparaison de chaînes de la culture actuelle, signalez explicitement votre intention en appelant la surcharge de méthode EndsWith(String, StringComparison) avec une valeur de CurrentCulture pour son comparisonType paramètre. Si vous n’avez pas besoin d’une comparaison linguistique, envisagez d’utiliser Ordinal.

Voir aussi

• StartsWith(String)
• Compare(String, String)