ListView.ItemCanceling Événement
Définition
Important
Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.
Se produit lorsqu'une opération d'annulation est demandée, mais avant que le contrôle ListView n'annule l'opération d'insertion ou de modification.
public:
event EventHandler<System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewCancelEventArgs ^> ^ ItemCanceling;
public event EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewCancelEventArgs> ItemCanceling;
member this.ItemCanceling : EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewCancelEventArgs>
Public Custom Event ItemCanceling As EventHandler(Of ListViewCancelEventArgs)
Type d'événement
Exemples
L’exemple suivant montre comment créer un gestionnaire d’événements ItemCanceling .
Important
Cet exemple contient des zones de texte qui acceptent l’entrée de l’utilisateur, ce qui constitue une menace potentielle pour la sécurité. Par défaut, les pages web ASP.NET vérifient que l’entrée d’utilisateur n’inclut pas de script ou d’éléments HTML. Pour plus d’informations, consultez Vue d’ensemble des attaques de script.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load()
{
Message.Text = String.Empty;
}
// <Snippet2>
protected void ContactsListView_ItemCanceling(object sender, ListViewCancelEventArgs e)
{
//Check the operation that raised the event
if (e.CancelMode == ListViewCancelMode.CancelingEdit)
{
// The update operation was canceled. Display the
// primary key of the item.
Message.Text = "Update for the ContactID " +
ContactsListView.DataKeys[e.ItemIndex].Value.ToString() + " canceled.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "Insert operation canceled.";
}
}
// </Snippet2>
protected void ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender,
PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
{
// Clears the edit index selection when paging.
ContactsListView.EditIndex = -1;
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView ItemCanceling Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView ItemCanceling Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"
InsertItemPosition="LastItem"
runat="server"
OnItemCanceling="ContactsListView_ItemCanceling"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="680px" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">First Name</th>
<th runat="server">Last Name</th>
<th runat="server">Email Address</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ContactsDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" /><br />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="EmailAddressLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color: #ADD8E6">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CommandName="Update" Text="Update" /><br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelEditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailAddressTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#90EE90">
<td colspan="2">
<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server" CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" /><br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelInsertButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameITextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' MaxLength="50" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameITextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' MaxLength="50" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailAddressITextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' MaxLength="50" />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress] FROM Person.Contact"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Person.Contact
([FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress], [PasswordHash], [PasswordSalt])
Values(@FirstName, @LastName, @EmailAddress, '', '')"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Person.Contact
SET FirstName = @FirstName, LastName = @LastName,
EmailAddress = @EmailAddress
WHERE ContactID = @ContactID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load()
Message.Text = String.Empty
End Sub
' <Snippet2>
Protected Sub ContactsListView_ItemCanceling(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As ListViewCancelEventArgs)
'Check the operation that raised the event
If (e.CancelMode = ListViewCancelMode.CancelingEdit) Then
' The update operation was canceled. Display the
' primary key of the item.
Message.Text = "Update for the ContactID " & _
ContactsListView.DataKeys(e.ItemIndex).Value.ToString() & " canceled."
Else
Message.Text = "Insert operation canceled."
End If
End Sub
' </Snippet2>
Protected Sub ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
' Clears the edit index selection when paging.
ContactsListView.EditIndex = -1
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView ItemCanceling Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView ItemCanceling Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"
InsertItemPosition="LastItem"
runat="server"
OnItemCanceling="ContactsListView_ItemCanceling"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="680px" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">First Name</th>
<th runat="server">Last Name</th>
<th runat="server">Email Address</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ContactsDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" /><br />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="EmailAddressLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color: #ADD8E6">
<td valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CommandName="Update" Text="Update" /><br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelEditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailAddressTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
<InsertItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#90EE90">
<td colspan="2">
<asp:LinkButton ID="InsertButton" runat="server" CommandName="Insert" Text="Insert" /><br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelInsertButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameITextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("FirstName") %>' MaxLength="50" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameITextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("LastName") %>' MaxLength="50" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailAddressITextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%#Bind("EmailAddress") %>' MaxLength="50" />
</td>
</tr>
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress] FROM Person.Contact"
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Person.Contact
([FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress], [PasswordHash], [PasswordSalt])
Values(@FirstName, @LastName, @EmailAddress, '', '')"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Person.Contact
SET FirstName = @FirstName, LastName = @LastName,
EmailAddress = @EmailAddress
WHERE ContactID = @ContactID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarques
Le ListView contrôle déclenche l’événement ItemCanceling lorsqu’un bouton Annuler dans le InsertItemTemplate modèle ou EditItemTemplate est cliqué, mais avant que le ListView contrôle annule l’opération d’insertion ou de modification. (Un bouton Annuler est un contrôle de bouton dont CommandName la propriété est définie sur « Annuler ».) Cela vous permet d’effectuer une routine personnalisée chaque fois que cet événement se produit, comme l’arrêt de l’opération d’annulation si l’élément est placé dans un état indésirable.
Un ListViewCancelEventArgs objet est passé au gestionnaire d’événements, ce qui vous permet de déterminer l’index de l’élément. Il vous permet également d’indiquer que l’opération d’annulation doit être arrêtée. Pour arrêter l’opération, définissez la Cancel propriété de l’objet sur ListViewCancelEventArgstrue
.
Pour plus d’informations sur la façon de gérer les événements, consultez gestion et déclenchement d’événements.