ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(Rectangle, Color, FrameStyle) Méthode
Définition
Important
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Dessine un frame réversible à l'écran dans les limites spécifiées, avec la couleur d'arrière-plan spécifiée et dans l'état spécifié.
public:
static void DrawReversibleFrame(System::Drawing::Rectangle rectangle, System::Drawing::Color backColor, System::Windows::Forms::FrameStyle style);
public static void DrawReversibleFrame (System.Drawing.Rectangle rectangle, System.Drawing.Color backColor, System.Windows.Forms.FrameStyle style);
static member DrawReversibleFrame : System.Drawing.Rectangle * System.Drawing.Color * System.Windows.Forms.FrameStyle -> unit
Public Shared Sub DrawReversibleFrame (rectangle As Rectangle, backColor As Color, style As FrameStyle)
Paramètres
- rectangle
- Rectangle
Rectangle représentant les dimensions du rectangle à dessiner, en coordonnées d'écran.
- style
- FrameStyle
Une des valeurs de FrameStyle qui spécifie le style du frame.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliser les Control.RectangleToScreenmembres , Control.PointToScreenet .DrawReversibleFrame Pour exécuter l’exemple, collez le code suivant dans un formulaire appelé Form1
contenant plusieurs contrôles. Cet exemple nécessite que les événements de souris soient connectés aux gestionnaires d’événements définis dans l’exemple.
private:
// The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow
// the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle. If the
// rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the
// control's color will change.
bool isDrag;
Rectangle theRectangle;
Point startPoint;
void Form1_MouseDown( Object^ sender, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ e )
{
// Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point
// by using the PointToScreen method to convert form
// coordinates to screen coordinates.
if ( e->Button == ::MouseButtons::Left )
{
isDrag = true;
}
Control^ control = dynamic_cast<Control^>(sender);
// Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen
// method.
startPoint = control->PointToScreen( Point(e->X,e->Y) );
}
void Form1_MouseMove( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ e )
{
// If the mouse is being dragged,
// undraw and redraw the rectangle as the mouse moves.
if ( isDrag )
{
ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
// Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new
// rectangle, again using the PointToScreen method.
Point endPoint = this->PointToScreen( Point(e->X,e->Y) );
int width = endPoint.X - startPoint.X;
int height = endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y;
theRectangle = Rectangle(startPoint.X,startPoint.Y,width,height);
// Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame
// again.
ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
}
}
void Form1_MouseUp( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
isDrag = false;
// Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style
// using the FrameStyle enumeration.
ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
// Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and
// change their color. The method uses the RectangleToScreen
// method to convert the Control's client coordinates
// to screen coordinates.
Rectangle controlRectangle;
for ( int i = 0; i < Controls->Count; i++ )
{
controlRectangle = Controls[ i ]->RectangleToScreen( Controls[ i ]->ClientRectangle );
if ( controlRectangle.IntersectsWith( theRectangle ) )
{
Controls[ i ]->BackColor = Color::BurlyWood;
}
}
// Reset the rectangle.
theRectangle = Rectangle(0,0,0,0);
}
// The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow
// the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle. If the
// rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the
// control's color will change.
bool isDrag = false;
Rectangle theRectangle = new Rectangle(new Point(0, 0), new Size(0, 0));
Point startPoint;
private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
// Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point
// by using the PointToScreen method to convert form
// coordinates to screen coordinates.
if (e.Button==MouseButtons.Left)
{
isDrag = true;
}
Control control = (Control) sender;
// Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen
// method.
startPoint = control.PointToScreen(new Point(e.X, e.Y));
}
private void Form1_MouseMove(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
// If the mouse is being dragged,
// undraw and redraw the rectangle as the mouse moves.
if (isDrag)
// Hide the previous rectangle by calling the
// DrawReversibleFrame method with the same parameters.
{
ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle,
this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);
// Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new
// rectangle, again using the PointToScreen method.
Point endPoint = ((Control) sender).PointToScreen(new Point(e.X, e.Y));
int width = endPoint.X-startPoint.X;
int height = endPoint.Y-startPoint.Y;
theRectangle = new Rectangle(startPoint.X,
startPoint.Y, width, height);
// Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame
// again.
ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle,
this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);
}
}
private void Form1_MouseUp(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
// If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
isDrag = false;
// Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style
// using the FrameStyle enumeration.
ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle,
this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);
// Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and
// change their color. The method uses the RectangleToScreen
// method to convert the Control's client coordinates
// to screen coordinates.
Rectangle controlRectangle;
for(int i = 0; i < Controls.Count; i++)
{
controlRectangle = Controls[i].RectangleToScreen
(Controls[i].ClientRectangle);
if (controlRectangle.IntersectsWith(theRectangle))
{
Controls[i].BackColor = Color.BurlyWood;
}
}
// Reset the rectangle.
theRectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
' The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow
' the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle. If the
' rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the
' control's color will change.
Dim isDrag As Boolean = False
Dim theRectangle As New rectangle(New Point(0, 0), New Size(0, 0))
Dim startPoint As Point
Private Sub Form1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseDown
' Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point
' by using the PointToScreen method to convert form coordinates to
' screen coordinates.
If (e.Button = MouseButtons.Left) Then
isDrag = True
End If
Dim control As Control = CType(sender, Control)
' Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen
' method.
startPoint = control.PointToScreen(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_MouseMove(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseMove
' If the mouse is being dragged, undraw and redraw the rectangle
' as the mouse moves.
If (isDrag) Then
' Hide the previous rectangle by calling the DrawReversibleFrame
' method with the same parameters.
ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
FrameStyle.Dashed)
' Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new rectangle,
' again using the PointToScreen method.
Dim endPoint As Point = CType(sender, Control).PointToScreen(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
Dim width As Integer = endPoint.X - startPoint.X
Dim height As Integer = endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y
theRectangle = New Rectangle(startPoint.X, startPoint.Y, _
width, height)
' Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame again.
ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
FrameStyle.Dashed)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_MouseUp(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseUp
' If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
isDrag = False
' Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style
' using the FrameStyle enumeration.
ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
FrameStyle.Dashed)
' Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and change their color.
' The method uses the RectangleToScreen method to convert the
' Control's client coordinates to screen coordinates.
Dim i As Integer
Dim controlRectangle As Rectangle
For i = 0 To Controls.Count - 1
controlRectangle = Controls(i).RectangleToScreen _
(Controls(i).ClientRectangle)
If controlRectangle.IntersectsWith(theRectangle) Then
Controls(i).BackColor = Color.BurlyWood
End If
Next
' Reset the rectangle.
theRectangle = New Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0)
End Sub
Remarques
Le backColor
paramètre est utilisé pour calculer la couleur de remplissage du cadre afin qu’il soit toujours visible sur l’arrière-plan.
Les résultats de cette méthode peuvent être inversés en dessinant à nouveau le même cadre. Dessiner un cadre à l’aide de cette méthode est similaire à l’inversion d’une région de l’écran, sauf qu’il offre de meilleures performances pour une plus grande variété de couleurs.