Help Classe
Définition
Important
Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.
Encapsule le moteur HTML Help 1.0.
public ref class Helppublic ref class Help abstract sealedpublic class Helppublic static class Helptype Help = classPublic Class Help- Héritage
-
Help
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant affiche un formulaire contenant trois boutons qui peuvent être utilisés pour interagir avec le fichier d’aide mspaint.chm. Le bouton Afficher l’index d’aide affiche l’onglet Index pour le fichier d’aide. Le bouton Afficher l’aide affiche le contenu du fichier d’aide en fonction de la valeur sélectionnée dans la liste du Navigateur d’aide . Le bouton Afficher le mot clé affiche le contenu du fichier d’aide en fonction du mot clé spécifié dans la zone de texte Mot clé .
Par exemple, pour afficher la page d’aide ovales par la valeur d’index, sélectionnez la HelpNavigator.KeywordIndex valeur dans la liste déroulante Navigateur d’aide , tapez ovales dans la zone de texte Paramètre , puis cliquez sur le bouton Afficher l’aide . Pour afficher la rubrique d’aide « Pour peindre avec un pinceau » par le mot clé, tapez mspaint.chm::/paint_brush.htm dans la zone de texte Mot clé , puis cliquez sur le bouton Afficher le mot clé .
L’exemple utilise la ShowHelp méthode pour afficher les différents onglets d’aide et rubriques d’aide, et la ShowHelpIndex méthode pour afficher l’index d’aide.
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
public ref class Form1: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
String^ helpfile;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ showIndex;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ showHelp;
System::Windows::Forms::Label ^ label1;
System::Windows::Forms::ComboBox^ navigatorCombo;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ showKeyword;
System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ keyword;
System::Windows::Forms::Label ^ label2;
System::Windows::Forms::Label ^ label3;
System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ parameterTextBox;
public:
Form1()
{
helpfile = "mspaint.chm";
this->showIndex = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->showHelp = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->navigatorCombo = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ComboBox;
this->label1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label;
this->showKeyword = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->keyword = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
this->label2 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label;
this->label3 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label;
this->parameterTextBox = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
// Help Navigator Label
this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 112, 64 );
this->label1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 168, 16 );
this->label1->Text = "Help Navigator:";
// Keyword Label
this->label2->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 120, 184 );
this->label2->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 100, 16 );
this->label2->Text = "Keyword:";
// Parameter Label
this->label3->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 112, 120 );
this->label3->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 168, 16 );
this->label3->Text = "Parameter:";
// Show Index Button
this->showIndex->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 16 );
this->showIndex->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 264, 32 );
this->showIndex->TabIndex = 0;
this->showIndex->Text = "Show Help Index";
this->showIndex->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &Form1::showIndex_Click );
// Show Help Button
this->showHelp->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 80 );
this->showHelp->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 80, 80 );
this->showHelp->TabIndex = 1;
this->showHelp->Text = "Show Help";
this->showHelp->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &Form1::showHelp_Click );
// Show Keyword Button
this->showKeyword->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 192 );
this->showKeyword->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 88, 32 );
this->showKeyword->TabIndex = 4;
this->showKeyword->Text = "Show Keyword";
this->showKeyword->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &Form1::showKeyword_Click );
// Help Navigator ComboBox
this->navigatorCombo->DropDownStyle = System::Windows::Forms::ComboBoxStyle::DropDownList;
this->navigatorCombo->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 112, 80 );
this->navigatorCombo->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 168, 21 );
this->navigatorCombo->TabIndex = 2;
// Keyword TextBox
this->keyword->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 120, 200 );
this->keyword->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 160, 20 );
this->keyword->TabIndex = 5;
this->keyword->Text = "";
// Parameter TextBox
this->parameterTextBox->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 112, 136 );
this->parameterTextBox->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 168, 20 );
this->parameterTextBox->TabIndex = 8;
this->parameterTextBox->Text = "";
// Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to the form.
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 266 );
array<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>^formControls = {this->parameterTextBox,this->label3,this->label2,this->keyword,this->showKeyword,this->label1,this->navigatorCombo,this->showHelp,this->showIndex};
this->Controls->AddRange( formControls );
this->FormBorderStyle = System::Windows::Forms::FormBorderStyle::FixedDialog;
this->Text = "Help App";
// Load the various values of the HelpNavigator enumeration
// into the combo box.
TypeConverter^ converter;
converter = TypeDescriptor::GetConverter( HelpNavigator::typeid );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = converter->GetStandardValues()->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Object^ value = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
navigatorCombo->Items->Add( value );
}
}
private:
void showIndex_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Display the index for the help file.
Help::ShowHelpIndex( this, helpfile );
}
void showHelp_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Display Help using the Help navigator enumeration
// that is selected in the combo box. Some enumeration
// values make use of an extra parameter, which can
// be passed in through the Parameter text box.
HelpNavigator navigator = HelpNavigator::TableOfContents;
if ( navigatorCombo->SelectedItem != nullptr )
{
navigator = *safe_cast<HelpNavigator^>(navigatorCombo->SelectedItem);
}
Help::ShowHelp( this, helpfile, navigator, parameterTextBox->Text );
}
void showKeyword_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Display help using the provided keyword.
Help::ShowHelp( this, helpfile, keyword->Text );
}
};
[STAThread]
int main()
{
Application::Run( gcnew Form1 );
}
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private const string helpfile = "mspaint.chm";
private System.Windows.Forms.Button showIndex;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button showHelp;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
private System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox navigatorCombo;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button showKeyword;
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox keyword;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox parameterTextBox;
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
public Form1()
{
this.showIndex = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.showHelp = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.navigatorCombo = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.showKeyword = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.keyword = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.parameterTextBox = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
// Help Navigator Label
this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 64);
this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 16);
this.label1.Text = "Help Navigator:";
// Keyword Label
this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(120, 184);
this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 16);
this.label2.Text = "Keyword:";
// Parameter Label
this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 120);
this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 16);
this.label3.Text = "Parameter:";
// Show Index Button
this.showIndex.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 16);
this.showIndex.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(264, 32);
this.showIndex.TabIndex = 0;
this.showIndex.Text = "Show Help Index";
this.showIndex.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.showIndex_Click);
// Show Help Button
this.showHelp.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 80);
this.showHelp.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(80, 80);
this.showHelp.TabIndex = 1;
this.showHelp.Text = "Show Help";
this.showHelp.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.showHelp_Click);
// Show Keyword Button
this.showKeyword.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 192);
this.showKeyword.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 32);
this.showKeyword.TabIndex = 4;
this.showKeyword.Text = "Show Keyword";
this.showKeyword.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.showKeyword_Click);
// Help Navigator ComboBox
this.navigatorCombo.DropDownStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
this.navigatorCombo.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 80);
this.navigatorCombo.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 21);
this.navigatorCombo.TabIndex = 2;
// Keyword TextBox
this.keyword.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(120, 200);
this.keyword.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(160, 20);
this.keyword.TabIndex = 5;
this.keyword.Text = "";
// Parameter TextBox
this.parameterTextBox.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(112, 136);
this.parameterTextBox.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 20);
this.parameterTextBox.TabIndex = 8;
this.parameterTextBox.Text = "";
// Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to the form.
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
this.parameterTextBox, this.label3,
this.label2, this.keyword,
this.showKeyword, this.label1,
this.navigatorCombo, this.showHelp,
this.showIndex});
this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
this.Text = "Help App";
// Load the various values of the HelpNavigator enumeration
// into the combo box.
TypeConverter converter;
converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(typeof(HelpNavigator));
foreach(object value in converter.GetStandardValues())
{
navigatorCombo.Items.Add(value);
}
}
private void showIndex_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Display the index for the help file.
Help.ShowHelpIndex(this, helpfile);
}
private void showHelp_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Display Help using the Help navigator enumeration
// that is selected in the combo box. Some enumeration
// values make use of an extra parameter, which can
// be passed in through the Parameter text box.
HelpNavigator navigator = HelpNavigator.TableOfContents;
if (navigatorCombo.SelectedItem != null)
{
navigator = (HelpNavigator)navigatorCombo.SelectedItem;
}
Help.ShowHelp(this, helpfile, navigator, parameterTextBox.Text);
}
private void showKeyword_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Display help using the provided keyword.
Help.ShowHelp(this, helpfile, keyword.Text);
}
}
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Private helpfile As String = "mspaint.chm"
Private WithEvents showIndex As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private WithEvents showHelp As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private WithEvents label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Private WithEvents navigatorCombo As System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
Private WithEvents showKeyword As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private WithEvents keyword As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Private WithEvents label2 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Private WithEvents label3 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Private WithEvents parameterTextBox As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
<STAThread()> _
Shared Sub Main()
Application.Run(New Form1)
End Sub
Public Sub New()
Me.showIndex = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.showHelp = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.navigatorCombo = New System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox
Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.showKeyword = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.keyword = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.label2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.label3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.parameterTextBox = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
' Help Navigator Label
Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(112, 64)
Me.label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(168, 16)
Me.label1.Text = "Help Navigator:"
' Keyword Label
Me.label2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(120, 184)
Me.label2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(100, 16)
Me.label2.Text = "Keyword:"
' Parameter Label
Me.label3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(112, 120)
Me.label3.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(168, 16)
Me.label3.Text = "Parameter:"
' Show Index Button
Me.showIndex.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 16)
Me.showIndex.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(264, 32)
Me.showIndex.TabIndex = 0
Me.showIndex.Text = "Show Help Index"
' Show Help Button
Me.showHelp.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 80)
Me.showHelp.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(80, 80)
Me.showHelp.TabIndex = 1
Me.showHelp.Text = "Show Help"
' Show Keyword Button
Me.showKeyword.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 192)
Me.showKeyword.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(88, 32)
Me.showKeyword.TabIndex = 4
Me.showKeyword.Text = "Show Keyword"
' Help Navigator Combo
'
Me.navigatorCombo.DropDownStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList
Me.navigatorCombo.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(112, 80)
Me.navigatorCombo.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(168, 21)
Me.navigatorCombo.TabIndex = 2
' Keyword TextBox
Me.keyword.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(120, 200)
Me.keyword.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(160, 20)
Me.keyword.TabIndex = 5
Me.keyword.Text = ""
'
' Parameter TextBox
'
Me.parameterTextBox.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(112, 136)
Me.parameterTextBox.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(168, 20)
Me.parameterTextBox.TabIndex = 8
Me.parameterTextBox.Text = ""
' Set up how the form should be displayed and add the controls to the form.
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.parameterTextBox, _
Me.label3, Me.label2, Me.keyword, Me.showKeyword, _
Me.label1, Me.navigatorCombo, Me.showHelp, Me.showIndex})
Me.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog
Me.Text = "Help App"
' Load the various values of the HelpNavigator enumeration
' into the combo box.
Dim converter As TypeConverter
converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(GetType(HelpNavigator))
Dim value As Object
For Each value In converter.GetStandardValues()
navigatorCombo.Items.Add(value)
Next value
End Sub
Private Sub showIndex_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles showIndex.Click
' Display the index for the Help file.
Help.ShowHelpIndex(Me, helpfile)
End Sub
Private Sub showHelp_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles showHelp.Click
' Display Help using the Help navigator enumeration
' that is selected in the combo box. Some enumeration
' values make use of an extra parameter, which can
' be passed in through the Parameter text box.
Dim navigator As HelpNavigator = HelpNavigator.TableOfContents
If (navigatorCombo.SelectedItem IsNot Nothing) Then
navigator = CType(navigatorCombo.SelectedItem, HelpNavigator)
End If
Help.ShowHelp(Me, helpfile, navigator, parameterTextBox.Text)
End Sub
Private Sub showKeyword_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles showKeyword.Click
' Display Help using the provided keyword.
Help.ShowHelp(Me, helpfile, keyword.Text)
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Vous ne pouvez pas créer une instance de la Help classe. Pour fournir de l’aide pour une application, appelez les méthodes statiques ShowHelp et ShowHelpIndex .
Vous pouvez utiliser Help pour afficher les fichiers d’aide compilés (.chm) ou HTML au format d’aide HTML. Les fichiers d’aide compilés fournissent une table des matières, un index, une fonctionnalité de recherche et des liens de mots clés dans les pages. Les raccourcis fonctionnent uniquement dans les fichiers d’aide compilés.
Vous pouvez générer des fichiers d’aide HTML 1.x à l’aide de l’atelier d’aide HTML. Pour plus d’informations sur l’aide HTML, consultez « Atelier d’aide HTML » et d’autres rubriques d’aide HTML sur Microsoft aide HTML.
Méthodes
| ShowHelp(Control, String) |
Affiche le contenu du fichier d'aide situé à l'adresse URL spécifiée. |
| ShowHelp(Control, String, HelpNavigator) |
Affiche le contenu du fichier d'aide trouvé à l'URL spécifiée pour une rubrique spécifique. |
| ShowHelp(Control, String, HelpNavigator, Object) |
Affiche le contenu du fichier d'aide situé à l'adresse URL fournie par l'utilisateur. |
| ShowHelp(Control, String, String) |
Affiche le contenu du fichier d'aide trouvé à l'URL spécifiée pour un mot clé spécifique. |
| ShowHelpIndex(Control, String) |
Affiche l'index du fichier d'aide spécifié. |
| ShowPopup(Control, String, Point) |
Affiche une fenêtre indépendante d'aide. |
S’applique à
Voir aussi
Collaborer avec nous sur GitHub
La source de ce contenu se trouve sur GitHub, où vous pouvez également créer et examiner les problèmes et les demandes de tirage. Pour plus d’informations, consultez notre guide du contributeur.
Commentaires
Bientôt disponible : Tout au long de 2024, nous allons supprimer progressivement GitHub Issues comme mécanisme de commentaires pour le contenu et le remplacer par un nouveau système de commentaires. Pour plus d’informations, consultez https://aka.ms/ContentUserFeedback.
Envoyer et afficher des commentaires pour