NativeWindow.WndProc(Message) Méthode
Important
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Appelle la procédure de fenêtre par défaut associée à la fenêtre.
protected:
virtual void WndProc(System::Windows::Forms::Message % m);
protected virtual void WndProc (ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m);
abstract member WndProc : Message -> unit
override this.WndProc : Message -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub WndProc (ByRef m As Message)
L’exemple de code suivant illustre l’interception de messages de fenêtre de système d’exploitation dans une procédure de fenêtre. L’exemple crée une classe qui hérite de NativeWindow pour accomplir cette opération.
La MyNativeWindowListener
classe se connecte à la procédure de fenêtre du formulaire passé au constructeur et remplace la WndProc méthode pour intercepter le message de fenêtre WM_ACTIVATEAPP
. La classe illustre l’utilisation des AssignHandle méthodes et ReleaseHandle pour identifier le handle de fenêtre que NativeWindow utilisera. Le handle est attribué en fonction des Control.HandleCreated événements et Control.HandleDestroyed . Lorsque le message de WM_ACTIVATEAPP
fenêtre est reçu, la classe appelle la form1.ApplicationActivated
méthode .
Ce code est un extrait de l’exemple présenté dans la vue d’ensemble de la NativeWindow classe. Certains codes ne sont pas affichés par souci de concision. Consultez NativeWindow pour obtenir la liste complète du code.
// NativeWindow class to listen to operating system messages.
ref class MyNativeWindowListener: public NativeWindow
{
private:
// Constant value was found in the S"windows.h" header file.
literal int WM_ACTIVATEAPP = 0x001C;
Form1^ parent;
public:
MyNativeWindowListener( Form1^ parent )
{
parent->HandleCreated += gcnew EventHandler( this, &MyNativeWindowListener::OnHandleCreated );
parent->HandleDestroyed += gcnew EventHandler( this, &MyNativeWindowListener::OnHandleDestroyed );
this->parent = parent;
}
internal:
// Listen for the control's window creation and then hook into it.
void OnHandleCreated( Object^ sender, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Window is now created, assign handle to NativeWindow.
AssignHandle( (dynamic_cast<Form1^>(sender))->Handle );
}
void OnHandleDestroyed( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Window was destroyed, release hook.
ReleaseHandle();
}
protected:
virtual void WndProc( Message %m ) override
{
// Listen for operating system messages
switch ( m.Msg )
{
case WM_ACTIVATEAPP:
// Notify the form that this message was received.
// Application is activated or deactivated,
// based upon the WParam parameter.
parent->ApplicationActived( ((int)m.WParam != 0) );
break;
}
NativeWindow::WndProc( m );
}
};
// NativeWindow class to listen to operating system messages.
internal class MyNativeWindowListener : NativeWindow
{
// Constant value was found in the "windows.h" header file.
private const int WM_ACTIVATEAPP = 0x001C;
private Form1 parent;
public MyNativeWindowListener(Form1 parent)
{
parent.HandleCreated += new EventHandler(this.OnHandleCreated);
parent.HandleDestroyed += new EventHandler(this.OnHandleDestroyed);
this.parent = parent;
}
// Listen for the control's window creation and then hook into it.
internal void OnHandleCreated(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Window is now created, assign handle to NativeWindow.
AssignHandle(((Form1)sender).Handle);
}
internal void OnHandleDestroyed(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Window was destroyed, release hook.
ReleaseHandle();
}
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
{
// Listen for operating system messages
switch (m.Msg)
{
case WM_ACTIVATEAPP:
// Notify the form that this message was received.
// Application is activated or deactivated,
// based upon the WParam parameter.
parent.ApplicationActivated(((int)m.WParam != 0));
break;
}
base.WndProc(ref m);
}
}
' NativeWindow class to listen to operating system messages.
Friend Class MyNativeWindowListener
Inherits NativeWindow
' Constant value was found in the "windows.h" header file.
Private Const WM_ACTIVATEAPP As Integer = &H1C
Private parent As Form1
Public Sub New(ByVal parent As Form1)
AddHandler parent.HandleCreated, AddressOf Me.OnHandleCreated
AddHandler parent.HandleDestroyed, AddressOf Me.OnHandleDestroyed
Me.parent = parent
End Sub
' Listen for the control's window creation and hook into it.
Private Sub OnHandleCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Window is now created, assign handle to NativeWindow.
AssignHandle(CType(sender, Form).Handle)
End Sub
Private Sub OnHandleDestroyed(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Window was destroyed, release hook.
ReleaseHandle()
End Sub
<System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
Protected Overrides Sub WndProc(ByRef m As Message)
' Listen for operating system messages
Select Case (m.Msg)
Case WM_ACTIVATEAPP
' Notify the form that this message was received.
' Application is activated or deactivated,
' based upon the WParam parameter.
parent.ApplicationActivated(m.WParam.ToInt32() <> 0)
End Select
MyBase.WndProc(m)
End Sub
End Class
Cette méthode est appelée lorsqu’un message de fenêtre est envoyé au handle de la fenêtre.
Remplacez cette méthode pour implémenter un traitement de message spécifique. Appelez base.WndProc
pour les messages non gérés.
Produit | Versions |
---|---|
.NET Framework | 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1 |
Windows Desktop | 3.0, 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
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