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Power BI is Microsoft's business analytics platform that helps you turn data into actionable insights. Whether you're a business user, report creator, or developer, Power BI offers integrated tools and services to connect, visualize, and share data across your organization.
In this article, you'll learn:
- What Power BI is and how it fits with Microsoft Fabric
- The key differences between Power BI Desktop and Power BI service
- How to get started with Power BI step-by-step
- Which Power BI component to use for your specific needs
Power BI is a core component of Microsoft Fabric, providing analytics and visualization capabilities. In Fabric, Power BI shares features like data integration, dataflows, and security with other Fabric experiences. However, some features - such as Power BI reports, dashboards, and the Power BI service - are unique to Power BI.
Power BI and Microsoft Fabric
Microsoft Fabric is an all-in-one analytics platform that includes Power BI as one of its core workloads. If you're a Power BI user, here's what you need to know.
Key points:
- No migration needed - your Power BI content and workspaces remain unchanged.
- Use your existing Power BI or Microsoft 365 account to sign in.
- Fabric adds new capabilities, but Power BI’s interface and experience remain familiar.
The following table summarizes the key features of Power BI and how they compare to Microsoft Fabric:
Feature | Description | Fabric | Power BI |
---|---|---|---|
OneLake Integration | Unified data lake for all workloads | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Direct Lake Mode | Query data in OneLake without import/caching | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Notebooks and Dataflows Gen2 | Advanced data prep, shared across Fabric | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Data Activator | Real-time alerting and automation | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Security and Governance | Shared via Microsoft Purview | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Copilot | AI-powered assistant for insights and report creation | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Power BI Desktop | Windows app for report development | ✔️ | |
Power BI Service | Cloud platform for publishing, sharing, and collaboration | ✔️ | |
Paginated Reports | Pixel-perfect, printable reports | ✔️ | |
Power BI Visuals Marketplace | Custom visuals and integrations | ✔️ | |
Q&A and Natural Language | AI-powered data querying | ✔️ | |
Power BI Goals | KPI tracking and scorecards | ✔️ |
Power BI: Step-by-step
Quick start: Sign up for Power BI | Download Power BI Desktop | Access Power BI service
Follow these steps to get started with Power BI:
- Get started: Sign up and set up your workspace. Download Power BI Desktop or use the Power BI service in your browser.
- Connect and prepare data: Connect to sources like Excel, SQL, or cloud services. Clean and shape your data.
- Model and combine data: Create relationships, add calculations, and combine sources for a complete view.
- Build reports and dashboards: Use drag-and-drop tools to create interactive visuals.
- Explore and analyze: Filter, sort, and drill down to find insights. Use built-in analytics.
- Share and collaborate: Publish to the Power BI service, share with your team, and collaborate in real time.
- Administer and secure: Manage access, set up security roles, and monitor usage.
Power BI Desktop versus the Power BI service
Power BI has two main components: Power BI Desktop and the Power BI service. Desktop is best for data modeling and report creation, while the service is ideal for sharing and collaboration. Both can connect to data sources and create visualizations. There's also a Power BI Mobile app for viewing reports on the go.
Need | Use this | Why |
---|---|---|
Create reports | Power BI Desktop | Full data modeling and design tools |
Share with team | Power BI service | Collaboration and sharing features |
View on mobile | Power BI Mobile apps | Optimized for phones and tablets |
Core features of Power BI Desktop and the Power BI service
Power BI Desktop and the Power BI service each have unique features that cater to different aspects of data analysis and reporting.
Power BI Desktop:
- Connect to 100+ data sources (databases, cloud, files, web)
- Power Query Editor for data transformation
- Data modeling with DAX, calculated columns, and relationships
- 30+ built-in and custom visuals
- Advanced features: performance analyzer, external tools, composite models
- Get started with Power BI Desktop
Power BI Service:
- Workspaces for team collaboration
- Apps for distributing dashboards and reports
- Dataflows for reusable data prep
- Datasets shared across reports
- Real-time dashboards and streaming data
- Schedule refresh, email subscriptions, alerts, Q&A, embedding, export
- Security: RLS, sensitivity labels, usage metrics, audit logs
- Learn more about the Power BI service
Specialized Power BI capabilities
The Power BI ecosystem includes specialized tools and features to enhance reporting and analytics.
- Paginated reports: For structured, printable reports (like invoices). Create with Power BI Report Builder. Learn more about paginated reports.
- On-premises reporting: Power BI Report Server lets you keep reports on-premises, with the option to move to the cloud later. Learn more about Power BI Report Server.
Related content
- Tutorial: Get started with the Power BI service
- Quickstart: Connect to data in Power BI Desktop
- What is Power BI Desktop?
- Create a report in the Power BI service
- Basic concepts for report designers
- What is Microsoft Fabric?
- Compare Power BI Desktop and Power BI service
- Tutorial: Navigate the Power BI service