_endthread
, _endthreadex
Terminates a thread; _endthread
terminates a thread that's created by _beginthread
and _endthreadex
terminates a thread that's created by _beginthreadex
.
Syntax
void _endthread( void );
void _endthreadex(
unsigned retval
);
Parameters
retval
Thread exit code.
Remarks
You can call _endthread
or _endthreadex
explicitly to terminate a thread; however, _endthread
or _endthreadex
is called automatically when the thread returns from the routine passed as a parameter to _beginthread
or _beginthreadex
. Terminating a thread with a call to endthread
or _endthreadex
helps ensure proper recovery of resources allocated for the thread.
Note
For an executable file linked with Libcmt.lib, do not call the Win32 ExitThread
API; this prevents the run-time system from reclaiming allocated resources. _endthread
and _endthreadex
reclaim allocated thread resources and then call ExitThread
.
_endthread
automatically closes the thread handle. (This behavior differs from the Win32 ExitThread
API.) Therefore, when you use _beginthread
and _endthread
, don't explicitly close the thread handle by calling the Win32 CloseHandle
API.
Like the Win32 ExitThread
API, _endthreadex
doesn't close the thread handle. Therefore, when you use _beginthreadex
and _endthreadex
, you must close the thread handle by calling the Win32 CloseHandle
API.
Note
_endthread
and _endthreadex
cause C++ destructors pending in the thread not to be called.
By default, this function's global state is scoped to the application. To change this behavior, see Global state in the CRT.
Requirements
Function | Required header |
---|---|
_endthread |
<process.h> |
_endthreadex |
<process.h> |
For more compatibility information, see Compatibility.
Libraries
Multithreaded versions of the C run-time libraries only.
Example
See the example for _beginthread
.
See also
Process and environment control
_beginthread
, _beginthreadex