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Properties of Device Objects

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Each device object has certain properties that describe the device and how the device object interacts with the system. The device object properties include:

  • Device type. Specifies the device's type of hardware. For more information about device types, see Specifying Device Types.

  • Device characteristics. Specifies flags that provide additional information about the device. For more information, see Specifying Device Characteristics.

  • Exclusive access. Specifies whether the device object represents an exclusive device. If the device is exclusive, only one handle can be open for the device object at a time. (If the underlying device supports overlapped I/O, multiple threads of the same process can send requests through a single handle.) For more information, see Specifying Exclusive Access to Device Objects.

  • Security descriptor. Device objects have a security descriptor that controls access to the device. For more information, see Securing Device Objects.

For each of these properties, a default value can be set when the device object is created. For more information about creating device objects, see Creating a Device Object.

Values for device object properties can also be set in the registry. See Setting Device Object Properties in the Registry for more information.