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API ref for Text Recognition APIs in the Windows App SDK

Learn about the new Artificial Intelligence (AI) text recognition APIs that will ship with Windows App SDK 1.6 Experimental 2 and can be used to identify characters in an image, recognize words, lines, polygonal boundaries, and provide confidence levels for the generated matches.

For more details, see Text Recognition in the Windows App SDK.

Important

The experimental channel includes APIs and features in early stages of development. All APIs in the experimental channel are subject to extensive revisions and breaking changes and may be removed from subsequent releases at any time. They are not supported for use in production environments, and apps that use experimental features cannot be published to the Microsoft Store.


Microsoft.Windows.Vision namespace

Provides APIs for machine learning models that analyze the textual content of images.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognition.BoundingBox struct

public struct BoundingBox

A polygon with 4 points used for the boundary of recognized words and lines of text.

Fields

BottomLeft

The bottom left corner of the bounding box.

BottomRight

The bottom right corner of the bounding box.

TopLeft

The top left point of the bounding box.

TopRight

The top right point of the bounding box.

Remarks

When returned as a boundary for a word or line, the TopLeft, TopRight, BottomRight, and BottomLeft points are relative to the rotation and skew of the recognized text in the image. The following diagram shows the point layout for different text rotations where 0 is TopLeft, 1 is TopRight, 2 is BottomRight, and 3 is BottomLeft, all relative to the text.

Diagram of three bounding box examples showing how corner points are identified based on text rotation.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.DetectedLineStyle enum

public enum DetectedLineStyle

Specifies the line styles that can be recognized.

Enum fields

Handwritten: 0

The line of text is hand written.

Other: 1

The line of text is not hand written.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.OrientationDetectionOptions enum

public enum OrientationDetectionOptions

Specifies the text orientations that can be recognized.

Enum fields

None: 0

Orientation is not recognized.

DetectOrientation: 1

Orientation is recognized.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLine class

public sealed class RecognizedLine

Represents a single line of recognized text.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLine.Style property

public Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLineStyle Style { get; }

Gets the recognized line style.

Property value

the recognized line style.

Remarks

Includes whether the line of text was handwritten or not and the level of recognition confidence.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLine.Text property

public string Text { get; }

Gets the text of the recognized line.

Property value

The text of the recognized line.

Remarks

All words concatenated with spaces.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLine.Words property

public Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedWord[] Words { get; }

The words in the recognized line.

Property value

The words in the recognized line.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLineStyle struct

public struct RecognizedLineStyle

Represents the style of the recognized line.

Struct fields

Confidence

The confidence level of the line style recognition.

Name

The line style name.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedText class

public sealed class RecognizedText

Represents the result of an image-to-text recognition operation.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedText.ImageAngle property

public float ImageAngle { get; }

Gets the clockwise rotational angle of the recognized text in degrees.

Property value

The clockwise rotational angle of the recognized text in degrees.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedText.Lines property

public Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedLine[] Lines { get; }

Gets the collection of recognized lines.

Property value

The collection of recognized lines.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedWord class

public sealed class RecognizedWord

Represents a single recognized word.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedWord.BoundingBox property

public Microsoft.Windows.Vision.BoundingBox BoundingBox { get; }

Gets the quadrilateral boundary of the recognized word.

Property value

The quadrilateral boundary of the recognized word. TopLeft is relative to the word's rotation.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedWord.Confidence property

public float Confidence { get; }

Gets how likely this word was recognized correctly.

Property value

Wow likely this word was recognized correctly. Value ranges from 0.0 to 1.0, inclusive.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedWord.Text property

public string Text { get; }

Gets the text of the recognized word.

Property value

The text of the recognized word.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognition.TextRecognizer class

public sealed class TextRecognizer : System.IDisposable

Recognizes words and lines, and their quadrilateral boundaries, in a source image.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer.Close method

Disposes of the object and associated resources.

Remarks

Not implemented in C#.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer.CreateAsync method

public static Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperation<Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer> CreateAsync ();

Asynchronously creates a new instance of the TextRecognizer class.

Returns

A new instance of the TextRecognizer class.

This will return an error if GetModelReadyStatus is not Ready.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer.IsAvailable method

public static bool IsAvailable ();

Retrieves whether the underlying language model is installed.

Returns

True if the underlying language model is installed. Otherwise, false.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer.MakeAvailableAsync method

public static Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperationWithProgress<Microsoft.Windows.Management.Deployment.PackageDeploymentResult, 
Microsoft.Windows.Management.Deployment.PackageDeploymentProgress> MakeAvailableAsync ();

Ensures the underlying language model is installed and available for use.

Returns

An asynchronous action with progress that returns a PackageDeploymentResult on completion.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer.RecognizeTextFromImage(Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer, Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions) method

public Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedText RecognizeTextFromImage (Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer imageBuffer, 
Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions options);

Recognize text in the provided image.

Parameters
imageBuffer

An uncompressed bitmap.

options

Options for configuring the text recognition model for the TextRecognizer.

Returns

The recognized text.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizer.RecognizeTextFromImageAsync(Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer, Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions) method

public Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperation<Microsoft.Windows.Vision.RecognizedText> RecognizeTextFromImageAsync (Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer imageBuffer, 
Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions options);

Asynchronously recognize text in the provided image.

Parameters
imageBuffer

An uncompressed bitmap.

options

Options for configuring the text recognition model for the TextRecognizer.

Returns

The recognized text.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions class

public sealed class TextRecognizerOptions

Provides options to configure the text recognition model for a TextRecognizer.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions.MaxAnalysisSize property

public Windows.Graphics.SizeInt32 MaxAnalysisSize { get; set; }

Gets or sets the maximum image size.

Property value

The maximum image size. Default value is 1152 width and 768 height.

Remarks

This size is a suggestion, and might not always be honored.

If the source image is larger than the maximum size, it will automatically be scaled down to the upper size limits.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions.MaxLineCount property

public uint MaxLineCount { get; set; }

Gets or sets the maximum number of lines to return from the recognition operation.

Property value

The maximum number of lines to return from the recognition operation.

Remarks

Defaults to MaxLineCountSupported. If specified, the maximum lines returned will be the lesser of this value and MaxLineCountSupported.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions.OrientationDetection property

public Microsoft.Windows.Vision.OrientationDetectionOptions OrientationDetection { get; set; }

Gets or sets whether to detect the text orientation.

Property value

Whether to detect the text orientation. Default value is None.

Microsoft.Windows.Vision.TextRecognizerOptions.#ctor constructor

public TextRecognizerOptions ();

Initializes a new instance of the TextRecognizerOptions class.


Microsoft.Windows.Imaging namespace

Provides APIs for machine learning models that manipulate images.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer class

public sealed class ImageBuffer : System.IDisposable

Represents an uncompressed bitmap for efficient cross-process marshaling.

Remarks

ImageBuffer can be used with AI model APIs such as TextRecognizer that require image data. Typical usage involves creating an ImageBuffer from an existing SoftwareBitmap.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.Buffer property

public Windows.Storage.Streams.IBuffer Buffer { get; }

Gets the current image buffer.

Property value

The current image buffer.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.BufferLength property

public uint BufferLength { get; }

Gets the length of the image buffer.

Property value

The length of the image buffer.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.Close method

Disposes of the object and associated resources.

Remarks

Not implemented in C#.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.CopyToBuffer(System.Byte[]) method

public void CopyToBuffer (byte[] values);

Copies the current buffer into the provided target buffer.

Parameters
values

Vector of bytes in the buffer.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.CreateBufferAttachedToBitmap(Windows.Graphics.Imaging.SoftwareBitmap) method

public static Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer CreateBufferAttachedToBitmap (Windows.Graphics.Imaging.SoftwareBitmap softwareBitmap);

Create a new ImageBuffer from an existing SotftwareBitmap by getting an IMemoryBufferReference from the bitmap object.

Parameters
softwareBitmap

The SotftwareBitmap to create the ImageBuffer from.

Returns

The ImageBuffer or null if it's an unsupported format.

Remarks

The SoftwareBitmap is locked until the async operation completes and the new ImageBuffer is destroyed.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.CreateCopyFromBitmap(Windows.Graphics.Imaging.SoftwareBitmap) method

public static Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer CreateCopyFromBitmap (Windows.Graphics.Imaging.SoftwareBitmap softwareBitmap);

Create a new ImageBuffer from an existing SotftwareBitmap by copying out the underlying bitmap data.

Parameters
softwareBitmap

The SotftwareBitmap to create the ImageBuffer from.

Returns

The ImageBuffer or null if it's an unsupported format.

Remarks

The SoftwareBitmap is locked until the async operation completes and the new ImageBuffer is destroyed.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.CreateSoftwareBitmap method

public Windows.Graphics.Imaging.SoftwareBitmap CreateSoftwareBitmap ();

Create a new SoftwareBitmap of pixel type BGRA32 from the pixel data stored in an ImageBuffer.

Returns

The new SoftwareBitmap of pixel type BGRA32.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.Height property

public uint Height { get; }

Gets the height of the image, in pixels.

Property value

The height of the image, in pixels.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.#ctor(Windows.Storage.Streams.IBuffer, Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.PixelFormat, System.UInt32, System.UInt32) constructor

public ImageBuffer (Windows.Storage.Streams.IBuffer buffer, 
Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.PixelFormat pixelFormat, uint width, uint height);

Initializes a new instance of the ImageBuffer class.

Parameters
buffer

The ImageBuffer.

pixelFormat

The pixel format of the image.

width

The width of the image, in pixels.

height

The height of the image, in pixels.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.PixelFormat property

public Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.PixelFormat PixelFormat { get; }

Gets the pixel format of the image.

Property value

The pixel format of the image.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.ImageBuffer.Width property

public uint Width { get; }

Gets the width of the image, in pixels.

Property value

The width of the image, in pixels.

Microsoft.Windows.Imaging.PixelFormat enum

public enum PixelFormat

Specifies the types of binary layouts for the underlying bitmap data.

Enum fields

Undefined: 0

Binary format is undefined.

Rgb24: 1

The binary format is 24 bits per pixel; 8 bits each are used for the red, green, and blue components.

Argb32: 2

The binary format 32 bits per pixel; 8 bits each are used for the alpha, red, green, and blue components.

Rgba32: 3

The binary format is 32 bits per pixel; 8 bits each are used for the red, green, blue, and alpha components. The color components are stored in red, green, blue, and alpha order.

Bgra32: 4

The binary format is 32 bits per pixel; 8 bits each are used for the blue, green, red, and alpha components. The color components are stored in blue, green, red, and alpha order.

Gray8: 5

The binary format is 16 bits per pixel. The color information specifies 65536 shades of gray.