Catatan
Akses ke halaman ini memerlukan otorisasi. Anda dapat mencoba masuk atau mengubah direktori.
Akses ke halaman ini memerlukan otorisasi. Anda dapat mencoba mengubah direktori.
Untuk melihat laporan yang disebarkan ke server laporan atau laporan yang ada di sistem file lokal, Anda dapat menggunakan kontrol ReportViewer WebForms untuk merendernya dalam aplikasi Web.
Menggunakan kontrol ReportViewer di aplikasi Web
Buat Microsoft ASP.NET Web Site baru menggunakan Microsoft C# atau Microsoft Visual Basic.
-Atau-
Buka Situs Web ASP.NET yang sudah ada dan tambahkan Formulir Web baru.
Temukan kontrol ScriptManager di grup Ekstensi AJAX di jendela Kotak Alat, dan seret ke permukaan desain formulir Web.
Jika Kotak Alat tidak terlihat, Anda dapat mengaksesnya dari menu Tampilan dengan memilih Kotak Alat.
Temukan kontrol ReportViewer di Kotak Alat dan seret ke permukaan desain di bawah kontrol ScriptManager.
Kontrol ReportViewer bernama reportViewer1 ditambahkan ke formulir.
Setelah kontrol ditambahkan ke formulir, tag pintar Tugas ReportViewer muncul, meminta Anda untuk memilih laporan. Jika laporan yang ingin Anda lihat disebarkan ke server laporan, pilih <> Server dari daftar drop-down Pilih Laporan. <Setelah opsi Laporan> Server dipilih dua properti lagi muncul, Url Server Laporan dan Jalur Laporan. Url Server Laporan adalah alamat ke server laporan dan Jalur Laporan adalah jalur lengkap ke laporan yang ingin Anda render.
Jika Anda ingin melihat laporan dalam mode lokal, pilih opsi Desain laporan baru untuk meluncurkan perancang laporan atau pilih laporan yang sudah menjadi bagian dari proyek yang sudah ada. Setelah Anda memilih laporan, pastikan untuk memasukkan nama file RDLC laporan di properti ReportPath kontrol ReportViewer. Properti ini muncul di bawah simpul LocalReport di panel Properti .
Anda memiliki opsi untuk menyembunyikan satu atau beberapa item pada toolbar ReportViewer saat laporan dirender. Misalnya, Anda dapat menyembunyikan tombol cetak. Untuk menyembunyikan item toolbar, atur properti ReportViewer berikut ini ke False di panel Properti .
ShowBackButton
ShowExportControls
ShowFindControls
ShowPageNavigationControls
TampilkanPrintButton
TampilkanRefreshButton
ShowZoomControl
Menampilkan laporan dalam mode pemrosesan jarak jauh
Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara merender laporan yang disebarkan ke server laporan. Contoh ini menggunakan laporan Detail Pesanan Penjualan yang disertakan dengan AdventureWorks2025 proyek laporan sampel.
Contoh menggunakan Autentikasi Windows terintegrasi sehingga Anda harus mengaktifkan peniruan identitas terlebih dahulu. Untuk melakukan ini, sisipkan baris berikut ke dalam file web.config :
<!-- Web.config file. -->
<identity impersonate="true"/>
Catatan
Peniruan identitas dinonaktifkan secara default.
C#
protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
// Set the processing mode for the ReportViewer to Remote
reportViewer.ProcessingMode = ProcessingMode.Remote;
ServerReport serverReport = reportViewer.ServerReport;
// Set the report server URL and report path
serverReport.ReportServerUrl =
new Uri("https://<Server Name>/reportserver");
serverReport.ReportPath =
"/AdventureWorks Sample Reports/Sales Order Detail";
// Create the sales order number report parameter
ReportParameter salesOrderNumber = new ReportParameter();
salesOrderNumber.Name = "SalesOrderNumber";
salesOrderNumber.Values.Add("SO43661");
// Set the report parameters for the report
reportViewer.ServerReport.SetParameters(
new ReportParameter[] { salesOrderNumber });
}
}
VB.NET
Imports Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms
Partial Class _Default
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Init
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
'Set the processing mode for the ReportViewer to Remote
reportViewer.ProcessingMode = ProcessingMode.Remote
Dim serverReport As ServerReport
serverReport = reportViewer.ServerReport
'Set the report server URL and report path
serverReport.ReportServerUrl = _
New Uri("https://<Server Name>/reportserver")
serverReport.ReportPath = _
"/AdventureWorks Sample Reports/Sales Order Detail"
'Create the sales order number report parameter
Dim salesOrderNumber As New ReportParameter()
salesOrderNumber.Name = "SalesOrderNumber"
salesOrderNumber.Values.Add("SO43661")
'Set the report parameters for the report
Dim parameters() As ReportParameter = {salesOrderNumber}
serverReport.SetParameters(parameters)
End If
End Sub
End Class
Menampilkan laporan dalam mode pemrosesan lokal
Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara merender laporan yang merupakan bagian dari aplikasi Windows dan tidak disebarkan ke server laporan.
Untuk menambahkan laporan Detail Pesanan Penjualan ke situs Web
Buka Situs Web tempat laporan akan ditambahkan.
Dari menu Situs Web , pilih Tambahkan Item yang Sudah Ada.
Telusuri ke lokasi tempat proyek Sampel Laporan AdventureWorks diinstal.
Lokasi defaultnya adalah C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Samples\Reporting Services\Report Samples\AdventureWorks Sample Reports.
Pilih file Sales Order Detail.rdl dan pilih tombol Tambahkan .
File Sales Order Detail.rdl sekarang harus menjadi bagian dari proyek.
Klik kanan file Detail Pesanan Penjualan.rdl di Penjelajah Solusi dan pilih Ganti Nama. Ganti nama laporan menjadi Sales Order Detail.rdlc dan tekan ENTER.
Jika Penjelajah Solusi tidak terlihat, Anda dapat membukanya dari menu Tampilan dengan memilih Penjelajah Solusi.
Contoh kode berikut membuat himpunan data untuk data pesanan penjualan lalu merender laporan Detail Pesanan Penjualan dalam mode lokal.
C#
protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
// Set the processing mode for the ReportViewer to Local
reportViewer.ProcessingMode = ProcessingMode.Local;
LocalReport localReport = reportViewer.LocalReport;
localReport.ReportPath = "Sales Order Detail.rdlc";
DataSet dataset = new DataSet("Sales Order Detail");
string salesOrderNumber = "SO43661";
GetSalesOrderData(salesOrderNumber, ref dataset);
ReportDataSource dsSalesOrder = new ReportDataSource();
dsSalesOrder.Name = "SalesOrder";
dsSalesOrder.Value = dataset.Tables["SalesOrder"];
localReport.DataSources.Add(dsSalesOrder);
GetSalesOrderDetailData(salesOrderNumber, ref dataset);
ReportDataSource dsSalesOrderDetail = new ReportDataSource();
dsSalesOrderDetail.Name = "SalesOrderDetail";
dsSalesOrderDetail.Value = dataset.Tables["SalesOrderDetail"];
localReport.DataSources.Add(dsSalesOrderDetail);
// Create the sales order number report parameter
ReportParameter rpSalesOrderNumber = new ReportParameter();
rpSalesOrderNumber.Name = "SalesOrderNumber";
rpSalesOrderNumber.Values.Add("SO43661");
// Set the report parameters for the report
localReport.SetParameters(
new ReportParameter[] { rpSalesOrderNumber });
}
}
private void GetSalesOrderData(string salesOrderNumber,
ref DataSet dsSalesOrder)
{
string sqlSalesOrder =
"SELECT SOH.SalesOrderNumber, S.Name AS Store, " +
" SOH.OrderDate, C.FirstName AS SalesFirstName, " +
" C.LastName AS SalesLastName, E.Title AS " +
" SalesTitle, SOH.PurchaseOrderNumber, " +
" SM.Name AS ShipMethod, BA.AddressLine1 " +
" AS BillAddress1, BA.AddressLine2 AS " +
" BillAddress2, BA.City AS BillCity, " +
" BA.PostalCode AS BillPostalCode, BSP.Name " +
" AS BillStateProvince, BCR.Name AS " +
" BillCountryRegion, SA.AddressLine1 AS " +
" ShipAddress1, SA.AddressLine2 AS " +
" ShipAddress2, SA.City AS ShipCity, " +
" SA.PostalCode AS ShipPostalCode, SSP.Name " +
" AS ShipStateProvince, SCR.Name AS " +
" ShipCountryRegion, CC.Phone AS CustPhone, " +
" CC.FirstName AS CustFirstName, CC.LastName " +
" AS CustLastName " +
"FROM Person.Address SA INNER JOIN " +
" Person.StateProvince SSP ON " +
" SA.StateProvinceID = SSP.StateProvinceID " +
" INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion SCR ON " +
" SSP.CountryRegionCode = SCR.CountryRegionCode " +
" RIGHT OUTER JOIN Sales.SalesOrderHeader SOH " +
" LEFT OUTER JOIN Person.Contact CC ON " +
" SOH.ContactID = CC.ContactID LEFT OUTER JOIN" +
" Person.Address BA INNER JOIN " +
" Person.StateProvince BSP ON " +
" BA.StateProvinceID = BSP.StateProvinceID " +
" INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion BCR ON " +
" BSP.CountryRegionCode = " +
" BCR.CountryRegionCode ON SOH.BillToAddressID " +
" = BA.AddressID ON SA.AddressID = " +
" SOH.ShipToAddressID LEFT OUTER JOIN " +
" Person.Contact C RIGHT OUTER JOIN " +
" HumanResources.Employee E ON C.ContactID = " +
" E.ContactID ON SOH.SalesPersonID = " +
" E.EmployeeID LEFT OUTER JOIN " +
" Purchasing.ShipMethod SM ON SOH.ShipMethodID " +
" = SM.ShipMethodID LEFT OUTER JOIN Sales.Store" +
" S ON SOH.CustomerID = S.CustomerID " +
"WHERE (SOH.SalesOrderNumber = @SalesOrderNumber)";
SqlConnection connection = new
SqlConnection("Data Source=(local); " +
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks; " +
"Integrated Security=SSPI");
SqlCommand command =
new SqlCommand(sqlSalesOrder, connection);
command.Parameters.Add(
new SqlParameter("SalesOrderNumber",
salesOrderNumber));
SqlDataAdapter salesOrderAdapter = new
SqlDataAdapter(command);
salesOrderAdapter.Fill(dsSalesOrder, "SalesOrder");
}
private void GetSalesOrderDetailData(string salesOrderNumber,
ref DataSet dsSalesOrder)
{
string sqlSalesOrderDetail =
"SELECT SOD.SalesOrderDetailID, SOD.OrderQty, " +
" SOD.UnitPrice, CASE WHEN " +
" SOD.UnitPriceDiscount IS NULL THEN 0 " +
" ELSE SOD.UnitPriceDiscount END AS " +
" UnitPriceDiscount, SOD.LineTotal, " +
" SOD.CarrierTrackingNumber, " +
" SOD.SalesOrderID, P.Name, P.ProductNumber " +
"FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail SOD INNER JOIN " +
" Production.Product P ON SOD.ProductID = " +
" P.ProductID INNER JOIN " +
" Sales.SalesOrderHeader SOH ON " +
" SOD.SalesOrderID = SOH.SalesOrderID " +
"WHERE (SOH.SalesOrderNumber = @SalesOrderNumber) " +
"ORDER BY SOD.SalesOrderDetailID";
using (SqlConnection connection = new
SqlConnection("Data Source=(local); " +
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks; " +
"Integrated Security=SSPI"))
{
SqlCommand command =
new SqlCommand(sqlSalesOrderDetail, connection);
command.Parameters.Add(
new SqlParameter("SalesOrderNumber",
salesOrderNumber));
SqlDataAdapter salesOrderDetailAdapter = new
SqlDataAdapter(command);
salesOrderDetailAdapter.Fill(dsSalesOrder,
"SalesOrderDetail");
}
}
VB.NET
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports Microsoft.Reporting.WebForms
Partial Class _Default
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Init
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
'Set the processing mode for the ReportViewer to Local
reportViewer.ProcessingMode = ProcessingMode.Local
Dim localReport As LocalReport
localReport = reportViewer.LocalReport
localReport.ReportPath = "Sales Order Detail.rdlc"
Dim dataset As New DataSet("Sales Order Detail")
Dim salesOrderNumber As String = "SO43661"
'Get the sales order data
GetSalesOrderData(salesOrderNumber, dataset)
'Create a report data source for the sales order data
Dim dsSalesOrder As New ReportDataSource()
dsSalesOrder.Name = "SalesOrder"
dsSalesOrder.Value = dataset.Tables("SalesOrder")
localReport.DataSources.Add(dsSalesOrder)
'Get the sales order detail data
GetSalesOrderDetailData(salesOrderNumber, dataset)
'Create a report data source for the sales
'order detail data
Dim dsSalesOrderDetail As New ReportDataSource()
dsSalesOrderDetail.Name = "SalesOrderDetail"
dsSalesOrderDetail.Value = _
dataset.Tables("SalesOrderDetail")
localReport.DataSources.Add(dsSalesOrderDetail)
'Create a report parameter for the sales order number
Dim rpSalesOrderNumber As New ReportParameter()
rpSalesOrderNumber.Name = "SalesOrderNumber"
rpSalesOrderNumber.Values.Add("SO43661")
'Set the report parameters for the report
Dim parameters() As ReportParameter = {rpSalesOrderNumber}
localReport.SetParameters(parameters)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub GetSalesOrderData(ByVal salesOrderNumber As String, _
ByRef dsSalesOrder As DataSet)
Dim sqlSalesOrder As String = _
"SELECT SOH.SalesOrderNumber, S.Name AS Store, " & _
" SOH.OrderDate, C.FirstName AS SalesFirstName, " & _
" C.LastName AS SalesLastName, E.Title AS " & _
" SalesTitle, SOH.PurchaseOrderNumber, " & _
" SM.Name AS ShipMethod, BA.AddressLine1 " & _
" AS BillAddress1, BA.AddressLine2 AS " & _
" BillAddress2, BA.City AS BillCity, " & _
" BA.PostalCode AS BillPostalCode, BSP.Name " & _
" AS BillStateProvince, BCR.Name AS " & _
" BillCountryRegion, SA.AddressLine1 AS " & _
" ShipAddress1, SA.AddressLine2 AS " & _
" ShipAddress2, SA.City AS ShipCity, " & _
" SA.PostalCode AS ShipPostalCode, SSP.Name " & _
" AS ShipStateProvince, SCR.Name AS " & _
" ShipCountryRegion, CC.Phone AS CustPhone, " & _
" CC.FirstName AS CustFirstName, CC.LastName " & _
" AS CustLastName " & _
"FROM Person.Address SA INNER JOIN " & _
" Person.StateProvince SSP ON " & _
" SA.StateProvinceID = SSP.StateProvinceID " & _
" INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion SCR ON " & _
" SSP.CountryRegionCode = SCR.CountryRegionCode " & _
" RIGHT OUTER JOIN Sales.SalesOrderHeader SOH " & _
" LEFT OUTER JOIN Person.Contact CC ON " & _
" SOH.ContactID = CC.ContactID LEFT OUTER JOIN" & _
" Person.Address BA INNER JOIN " & _
" Person.StateProvince BSP ON " & _
" BA.StateProvinceID = BSP.StateProvinceID " & _
" INNER JOIN Person.CountryRegion BCR ON " & _
" BSP.CountryRegionCode = " & _
" BCR.CountryRegionCode ON SOH.BillToAddressID " & _
" = BA.AddressID ON SA.AddressID = " & _
" SOH.ShipToAddressID LEFT OUTER JOIN " & _
" Person.Contact C RIGHT OUTER JOIN " & _
" HumanResources.Employee E ON C.ContactID = " & _
" E.ContactID ON SOH.SalesPersonID = " & _
" E.EmployeeID LEFT OUTER JOIN " & _
" Purchasing.ShipMethod SM ON SOH.ShipMethodID " & _
" = SM.ShipMethodID LEFT OUTER JOIN Sales.Store" & _
" S ON SOH.CustomerID = S.CustomerID " & _
"WHERE (SOH.SalesOrderNumber = @SalesOrderNumber)"
Using connection As New SqlConnection( _
"Data Source=(local); " & _
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks; " & _
"Integrated Security=SSPI")
Dim command As New SqlCommand(sqlSalesOrder, connection)
Dim parameter As New SqlParameter("SalesOrderNumber", _
salesOrderNumber)
command.Parameters.Add(parameter)
Dim salesOrderAdapter As New SqlDataAdapter(command)
salesOrderAdapter.Fill(dsSalesOrder, "SalesOrder")
End Using
End Sub
Private Sub GetSalesOrderDetailData( _
ByVal salesOrderNumber As String, _
ByRef dsSalesOrder As DataSet)
Dim sqlSalesOrderDetail As String = _
"SELECT SOD.SalesOrderDetailID, SOD.OrderQty, " & _
" SOD.UnitPrice, CASE WHEN " & _
" SOD.UnitPriceDiscount IS NULL THEN 0 " & _
" ELSE SOD.UnitPriceDiscount END AS " & _
" UnitPriceDiscount, SOD.LineTotal, " & _
" SOD.CarrierTrackingNumber, " & _
" SOD.SalesOrderID, P.Name, P.ProductNumber " & _
"FROM Sales.SalesOrderDetail SOD INNER JOIN " & _
" Production.Product P ON SOD.ProductID = " & _
" P.ProductID INNER JOIN " & _
" Sales.SalesOrderHeader SOH ON " & _
" SOD.SalesOrderID = SOH.SalesOrderID " & _
"WHERE (SOH.SalesOrderNumber = @SalesOrderNumber) " & _
"ORDER BY SOD.SalesOrderDetailID"
Using connection As New SqlConnection( _
"Data Source=(local); " & _
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks; " & _
"Integrated Security=SSPI")
Dim command As New SqlCommand(sqlSalesOrderDetail, _
connection)
Dim parameter As New SqlParameter("SalesOrderNumber", _
salesOrderNumber)
command.Parameters.Add(parameter)
Dim salesOrderDetailAdapter As New SqlDataAdapter(command)
salesOrderDetailAdapter.Fill(dsSalesOrder, _
"SalesOrderDetail")
End Using
End Sub
End Class