Contoh permintaan API untuk membuat Aturan Pengumpulan Data (DCR)

Artikel ini menyajikan beberapa contoh permintaan dan respons API untuk membuat Aturan Pengumpulan Data (DCR) dan Asosiasi DCR (DCRAs) untuk digunakan dengan Agen Azure Monitor (AMA).

Syslog/CEF

Contoh berikut adalah untuk DCR yang menggunakan AMA untuk mengumpulkan pesan Syslog dan CEF.

Syslog/CEF DCR

Contoh-contoh ini adalah permintaan dan respons API untuk membuat DCR.

URL dan header permintaan pembuatan Syslog/CEF DCR

Contoh:

PUT https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01?api-version=2022-06-01

Isi permintaan pembuatan Syslog/CEF DCR

Berikut ini adalah contoh permintaan pembuatan DCR. Untuk setiap aliran—Anda dapat memiliki beberapa dalam satu DCR—mengubah nilai "Streams" bidang sesuai dengan sumber pesan yang ingin Anda serap:

Sumber log	"Streams" nilai bidang
Syslog	"Microsoft-Syslog"
CEF	"Microsoft-CommonSecurityLog"
Cisco ASA	"Microsoft-CiscoAsa"

{
  "location": "centralus",
  "kind": "Linux",
  "properties": {
    "dataSources": {
      "syslog": [
        {
          "name": "localsSyslog",
          "streams": [
            "Microsoft-Syslog"
          ],
          "facilityNames": [
            "auth",
            "local0",
            "local1",
            "local2",
            "local3",
            "syslog"
          ],
          "logLevels": [
            "Critical",
            "Alert",
            "Emergency"
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "authprivSyslog",
          "streams": [
            "Microsoft-Syslog"
          ],
          "facilityNames": [
            "authpriv"
          ],
          "logLevels": [
            "Error",
            "Alert",
            "Critical",
            "Emergency"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "destinations": {
      "logAnalytics": [
        {
          "workspaceResourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/Contoso",
          "workspaceId": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555",
          "name": "DataCollectionEvent"
        }
      ]
    },
    "dataFlows": [
      {
        "streams": [
          "Microsoft-Syslog"
        ],
        "destinations": [
          "DataCollectionEvent"
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Respons pembuatan Syslog/CEF DCR

Berikut adalah respons yang harus Anda terima sesuai dengan permintaan sampel di atas:

  {
    "properties": {
      "immutableId": "dcr-0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
      "dataSources": {
        "syslog": [
          {
            "streams": [
              "Microsoft-Syslog"
            ],
            "facilityNames": [
              "auth",
              "local0",
              "local1",
              "local2",
              "local3",
              "syslog"
            ],
            "logLevels": [
              "Critical",
              "Alert",
              "Emergency"
            ],
            "name": "localsSyslog"
          },
          {
            "streams": [
              "Microsoft-Syslog"
            ],
            "facilityNames": [
              "authpriv"
            ],
            "logLevels": [
              "Error",
              "Alert",
              "Critical",
              "Emergency"
            ],
            "name": "authprivSyslog"
          }
        ]
      },
      "destinations": {
        "logAnalytics": [
          {
            "workspaceResourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/Contoso",
            "workspaceId": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555",
            "name": "DataCollectionEvent"
          }
        ]
      },
      "dataFlows": [
        {
          "streams": [
            "Microsoft-Syslog"
          ],
          "destinations": [
            "DataCollectionEvent"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "provisioningState": "Succeeded"
    },
    "location": "centralus",
    "kind": "Linux",
    "id": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01",
    "name": "Contoso-DCR-01",
    "type": "Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules",
    "etag": "\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
    "systemData": {
    }
  }

Syslog/CEF DCRA

URL dan header permintaan pembuatan Syslog/CEF DCRA

PUT 
https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/LogForwarder-VM-1/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRuleAssociations/contoso-dcr-assoc?api-version=2022-06-01

Isi permintaan pembuatan Syslog/CEF DCRA

{
  "properties": {
    "dataCollectionRuleId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01"
  }
}

Respons pembuatan Syslog/CEF DCRA

{
    "properties": {
      "dataCollectionRuleId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01"
    },
    "id": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/LogForwarder-VM-1/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRuleAssociations/contoso-dcr-assoc",
    "name": "contoso-dcr-assoc",
    "type": "Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRuleAssociations",
    "etag": "\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
    "systemData": {
    }
  }