String.Intern(String) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System

Rakitan:

netstandard.dll, System.Runtime.dll

Sumber:

String.CoreCLR.cs

Mengambil referensi sistem ke yang ditentukan String.

public:
 static System::String ^ Intern(System::String ^ str);

public static string Intern(string str);

static member Intern : string -> string

Public Shared Function Intern (str As String) As String

Parameter

str

String

String yang akan dicari di kumpulan magang.

Mengembalikan

String

Referensi sistem ke str, jika diinternasi; jika tidak, referensi baru ke string dengan nilai str.

Pengecualian

ArgumentNullException

str adalah null.

Contoh

Contoh berikut membuat dua string dengan nilai yang sama dan menunjukkan bahwa intering mereka menghasilkan referensi yang sama.

// Sample for String.Intern(String)
using System;
using System.Text;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string s1 = new StringBuilder().Append("My").Append("Test").ToString();
        string s2 = new StringBuilder().Append("My").Append("Test").ToString();
        Console.WriteLine($"s1 == {s1}");
        Console.WriteLine($"s2 == {s2}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Are s1 and s2 equal in value? {s1 == s2}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Are s1 and s2 the same reference? {Object.ReferenceEquals(s1, s2)}");

        string i1 = String.Intern(s1);
        string i2 = String.Intern(s2);
        Console.WriteLine($"After interning:");
        Console.WriteLine($"  Are i1 and i2 equal in value? {i1 == i2}");
        Console.WriteLine($"  Are i1 and i2 the same reference? {Object.ReferenceEquals(i1, i2)}");
    }
}
/*
This example produces the following results:
s1 == MyTest
s2 == MyTest
Are s1 and s2 equal in value? True
Are s1 and s2 the same reference? False
After interning:
  Are i1 and i2 equal in value? True
  Are i1 and i2 the same reference? True
*/

// Sample for String.Intern(String)
open System
open System.Text

let s1 = StringBuilder().Append("My").Append("Test").ToString()
let s2 = StringBuilder().Append("My").Append("Test").ToString()
printfn $"s1 = {s1}"
printfn $"s2 = {s2}"
printfn $"Are s1 and s2 equal in value? {s1 = s2}"
printfn $"Are s1 and s2 the same reference? {Object.ReferenceEquals(s1, s2)}"

let i1 = String.Intern s1
let i2 = String.Intern s2
printfn "After interning:"
printfn $"  Are i1 and i2 equal in value? {i1 = i2}"
printfn $"  Are i1 and i2 the same reference? {Object.ReferenceEquals(i1, i2)}"
(*
This example produces the following results:
s1 = MyTest
s2 = MyTest
Are s1 and s2 equal in value? True
Are s1 and s2 the same reference? False
After interning:
  Are i1 and i2 equal in value? True
  Are i1 and i2 the same reference? True
*)

Imports System.Text

Class Sample

    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim s1 As String = New StringBuilder().Append("My").Append("Test").ToString()
        Dim s2 As String = New StringBuilder().Append("My").Append("Test").ToString()
        Console.WriteLine($"s1 = {s1}")
        Console.WriteLine($"s2 = {s2}")
        Console.WriteLine($"Are s1 and s2 equal in value? {s1 = s2}")
        Console.WriteLine($"Are s1 and s2 the same reference? {s1 Is s2}")

        Dim i1 As String = String.Intern(s1)
        Dim i2 As String = String.Intern(s2)
        Console.WriteLine("After interning:")
        Console.WriteLine($"  Are i1 and i2 equal in value? {i1 = i2}")
        Console.WriteLine($"  Are i1 and i2 the same reference? {i1 Is i2}")
    End Sub
End Class
'
's1 = MyTest
's2 = MyTest
'Are s1 and s2 equal in value? True
'Are s1 and s2 the same reference? False
'After interning:
'  Are i1 and i2 equal in value? True
'  Are i1 and i2 the same reference? True
'

Keterangan

! [CATATAN] Meskipun String.Intern menjamin bahwa dua string dengan nilai yang sama mengembalikan referensi magang yang sama, itu tidak menjamin bahwa referensi yang dikembalikan sama dengan string literal.

Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang API ini, lihat Keterangan API Tambahan untuk String.Intern.

Lihat juga

• IsInterned(String)