ArrayList.Clear Metode
Definisi
Penting
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Menghapus semua elemen dari ArrayList.
public:
virtual void Clear();
public virtual void Clear ();
abstract member Clear : unit -> unit
override this.Clear : unit -> unit
Public Overridable Sub Clear ()
Penerapan
Pengecualian
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memangkas bagian yang tidak digunakan dari ArrayList dan cara menghapus nilai ArrayList.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList );
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
ArrayList^ myAL = gcnew ArrayList;
myAL->Add( "The" );
myAL->Add( "quick" );
myAL->Add( "brown" );
myAL->Add( "fox" );
myAL->Add( "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL->Capacity );
Console::Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Trim the ArrayList.
myAL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL->Capacity );
Console::Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Clear the ArrayList.
myAL->Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL->Capacity );
Console::Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Trim the ArrayList again.
myAL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL->Capacity );
Console::Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
}
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList )
{
IEnumerator^ myEnum = myList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Object^ obj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::Write( " {0}", obj );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values: The quick brown fox jumps
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values: The quick brown fox jumps
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 5
Values:
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add( "The" );
myAL.Add( "quick" );
myAL.Add( "brown" );
myAL.Add( "fox" );
myAL.Add( "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Trim the ArrayList.
myAL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Clear the ArrayList.
myAL.Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Trim the ArrayList again.
myAL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
}
public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myList ) {
foreach ( Object obj in myList )
Console.Write( " {0}", obj );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values: The quick brown fox jumps
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values: The quick brown fox jumps
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 5
Values:
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesArrayList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Add("The")
myAL.Add("quick")
myAL.Add("brown")
myAL.Add("fox")
myAL.Add("jumps")
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Trim the ArrayList.
myAL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Clear the ArrayList.
myAL.Clear()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Trim the ArrayList again.
myAL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myList As IEnumerable)
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myList
Console.Write(" {0}", obj)
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Initially,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 16
' Values: The quick brown fox jumps
' After TrimToSize,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 5
' Values: The quick brown fox jumps
' After Clear,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 5
' Values:
' After the second TrimToSize,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
Keterangan
Count diatur ke nol, dan referensi ke objek lain dari elemen koleksi juga dirilis.
Capacity tetap tidak berubah. Untuk mengatur ulang kapasitas ArrayList, panggil TrimToSize atau atur properti secara Capacity langsung. Pemangkasan kosong ArrayList mengatur kapasitas ArrayList ke kapasitas default.
Metode ini adalah O(n)
operasi, di mana n
adalah Count.