SortedList.CopyTo(Array, Int32) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Collections

Rakitan:

System.Collections.NonGeneric.dll

Sumber:

SortedList.cs

SortedList Menyalin elemen ke objek satu dimensiArray, dimulai dari indeks yang ditentukan dalam array.

public:
 virtual void CopyTo(Array ^ array, int arrayIndex);

public virtual void CopyTo (Array array, int arrayIndex);

abstract member CopyTo : Array * int -> unit
override this.CopyTo : Array * int -> unit

Public Overridable Sub CopyTo (array As Array, arrayIndex As Integer)

Parameter

array

Array

Objek satu dimensi Array yang merupakan tujuan objek yang disalin DictionaryEntry dari SortedList. Array harus memiliki pengindeksan berbasis nol.

arrayIndex

Int32

Indeks berbasis nol tempat array penyalinan dimulai.

Penerapan

CopyTo(Array, Int32)

Pengecualian

ArgumentNullException

arrayadalah null.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

arrayIndex kurang dari nol.

ArgumentException

array bersifat multidmensional.

-atau-

Jumlah elemen dalam objek sumber SortedList lebih besar dari ruang yang tersedia dari arrayIndex ke akhir tujuan array.

InvalidCastException

Jenis sumber SortedList tidak dapat dilemparkan secara otomatis ke jenis tujuan array.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menyalin nilai dalam SortedList objek ke dalam objek satu dimensi Array .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintValues( array<DictionaryEntry>^ myArr, Char mySeparator );
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes the source SortedList.
   SortedList^ mySourceList = gcnew SortedList;
   mySourceList->Add( 2, "cats" );
   mySourceList->Add( 3, "in" );
   mySourceList->Add( 1, "napping" );
   mySourceList->Add( 4, "the" );
   mySourceList->Add( 0, "three" );
   mySourceList->Add( 5, "barn" );
   
   // Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
   array<String^>^tempArray = {"The","quick","brown","fox","jumps","over","the","lazy","dog"};
   array<DictionaryEntry>^myTargetArray = gcnew array<DictionaryEntry>(15);
   int i = 0;
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = tempArray->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      String^ s = safe_cast<String^>(myEnum->Current);
      myTargetArray[ i ].Key = i;
      myTargetArray[ i ].Value = s;
      i++;
   }

   
   // Displays the values of the target Array.
   Console::WriteLine( "The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):" );
   PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );
   
   // Copies the entire source SortedList to the target SortedList, starting at index 6.
   mySourceList->CopyTo( myTargetArray, 6 );
   
   // Displays the values of the target Array.
   PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );
}

void PrintValues( array<DictionaryEntry>^ myArr, Char mySeparator )
{
   for ( int i = 0; i < myArr->Length; i++ )
      Console::Write( "{0}{1}", mySeparator, myArr[ i ].Value );
   Console::WriteLine();
}

/*
This code produces the following output.
 
The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
 The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog      
 The quick brown fox jumps over three napping cats in the barn

*/

 using System;
 using System.Collections;
 public class SamplesSortedList  {

    public static void Main()  {

       // Creates and initializes the source SortedList.
       SortedList mySourceList = new SortedList();
       mySourceList.Add( 2, "cats" );
       mySourceList.Add( 3, "in" );
       mySourceList.Add( 1, "napping" );
       mySourceList.Add( 4, "the" );
       mySourceList.Add( 0, "three" );
       mySourceList.Add( 5, "barn" );

       // Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
       String[] tempArray = new String[] { "The", "quick", "brown", "fox", "jumps", "over", "the", "lazy", "dog" };
       DictionaryEntry[] myTargetArray = new DictionaryEntry[15];
       int i = 0;
       foreach ( string s in tempArray )  {
          myTargetArray[i].Key = i;
          myTargetArray[i].Value = s;
          i++;
       }

       // Displays the values of the target Array.
       Console.WriteLine( "The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):" );
       PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );

       // Copies the entire source SortedList to the target SortedList, starting at index 6.
       mySourceList.CopyTo( myTargetArray, 6 );

       // Displays the values of the target Array.
       PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );
    }

    public static void PrintValues( DictionaryEntry[] myArr, char mySeparator )  {
       for ( int i = 0; i < myArr.Length; i++ )
          Console.Write( "{0}{1}", mySeparator, myArr[i].Value );
       Console.WriteLine();
    }
 }


/*
This code produces the following output.

The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
 The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
 The quick brown fox jumps over three napping cats in the barn

*/

Imports System.Collections

Public Class SamplesSortedList

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes the source SortedList.
      Dim mySourceList As New SortedList()
      mySourceList.Add(2, "cats")
      mySourceList.Add(3, "in")
      mySourceList.Add(1, "napping")
      mySourceList.Add(4, "the")
      mySourceList.Add(0, "three")
      mySourceList.Add(5, "barn")

      ' Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
      Dim tempArray() As String = {"The", "quick", "brown", "fox", "jumps", "over", "the", "lazy", "dog"}
      Dim myTargetArray(14) As DictionaryEntry
      Dim i As Integer = 0
      Dim s As String
      For Each s In  tempArray
         myTargetArray(i).Key = i
         myTargetArray(i).Value = s
         i += 1
      Next s

      ' Displays the values of the target Array.
      Console.WriteLine("The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):")
      PrintValues(myTargetArray, " "c)

      ' Copies the entire source SortedList to the target SortedList, starting at index 6.
      mySourceList.CopyTo(myTargetArray, 6)

      ' Displays the values of the target Array.
      PrintValues(myTargetArray, " "c)

   End Sub


   Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myArr() As DictionaryEntry, mySeparator As Char)
      Dim i As Integer
      For i = 0 To myArr.Length - 1
         Console.Write("{0}{1}", mySeparator, myArr(i).Value)
      Next i
      Console.WriteLine()
  End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
' 
'The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
' The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog      
' The quick brown fox jumps over three napping cats in the barn

Keterangan

Pasangan kunci/nilai disalin ke Array objek dalam urutan yang sama di mana enumerator melakukan iterasi melalui SortedList objek.

Untuk menyalin hanya kunci di SortedList, gunakan SortedList.Keys.CopyTo.

Untuk menyalin hanya nilai dalam SortedList, gunakan SortedList.Values.CopyTo.

Metode ini adalah O(n) operasi, di mana n adalah Count.

Lihat juga

• Array
• DictionaryEntry
• GetEnumerator()