SortedList.SetByIndex(Int32, Object) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Collections

Rakitan:

System.Collections.NonGeneric.dll

Sumber:

SortedList.cs

Menggantikan nilai pada indeks tertentu dalam SortedList objek.

public:
 virtual void SetByIndex(int index, System::Object ^ value);

public virtual void SetByIndex (int index, object? value);

abstract member SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit
override this.SetByIndex : int * obj -> unit

Public Overridable Sub SetByIndex (index As Integer, value As Object)

Parameter

index

Int32

Indeks berbasis nol untuk menyimpan value.

value

Object

Object untuk menyimpan ke SortedList dalam objek. Nilainya bisa null.

Pengecualian

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index berada di luar rentang indeks yang valid untuk SortedList objek.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengganti nilai elemen yang ada dalam SortedList objek.

#using <system.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList^ myList )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
   for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList->GetKey( i ), myList->GetByIndex( i ) );

   }
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
   SortedList^ mySL = gcnew SortedList;
   mySL->Add( 2, "two" );
   mySL->Add( 3, "three" );
   mySL->Add( 1, "one" );
   mySL->Add( 0, "zero" );
   mySL->Add( 4, "four" );
   
   // Displays the values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
   PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
   
   // Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
   mySL->SetByIndex( 3, "III" );
   mySL->SetByIndex( 4, "IV" );
   
   // Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine( "After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4," );
   PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

The SortedList contains the following values:
        -INDEX- -KEY-   -VALUE-
        [0]:    0       zero
        [1]:    1       one
        [2]:    2       two
        [3]:    3       three
        [4]:    4       four

After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
        -INDEX- -KEY-   -VALUE-
        [0]:    0       zero
        [1]:    1       one
        [2]:    2       two
        [3]:    3       III
        [4]:    4       IV
*/

using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
      SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
      mySL.Add( 2, "two" );
      mySL.Add( 3, "three" );
      mySL.Add( 1, "one" );
      mySL.Add( 0, "zero" );
      mySL.Add( 4, "four" );

      // Displays the values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "The SortedList contains the following values:" );
      PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
      mySL.SetByIndex( 3, "III" );
      mySL.SetByIndex( 4, "IV" );

      // Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4," );
      PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( mySL );
   }

   public static void PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues( SortedList myList )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "\t-INDEX-\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ )  {
         Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}\t{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
      }
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The SortedList contains the following values:
    -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    [0]:    0    zero
    [1]:    1    one
    [2]:    2    two
    [3]:    3    three
    [4]:    4    four

After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
    -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    [0]:    0    zero
    [1]:    1    one
    [2]:    2    two
    [3]:    3    III
    [4]:    4    IV
*/

Imports System.Collections

Public Class SamplesSortedList    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
        Dim mySL As New SortedList()
        mySL.Add(2, "two")
        mySL.Add(3, "three")
        mySL.Add(1, "one")
        mySL.Add(0, "zero")
        mySL.Add(4, "four")
        
        ' Displays the values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("The SortedList contains the following" & _
           "values:")
        PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Replaces the values at index 3 and index 4.
        mySL.SetByIndex(3, "III")
        mySL.SetByIndex(4, "IV")
        
        ' Displays the updated values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,")
        PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(mySL)
    End Sub
    
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-INDEX-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
           "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & "-VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "[{0}]:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
               "{1}" & ControlChars.Tab & "{2}", i, myList.GetKey(i), _
               myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The SortedList contains the following values:
'     -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     [0]:    0    zero
'     [1]:    1    one
'     [2]:    2    two
'     [3]:    3    three
'     [4]:    4    four
' 
' After replacing the value at index 3 and index 4,
'     -INDEX-    -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     [0]:    0    zero
'     [1]:    1    one
'     [2]:    2    two
'     [3]:    3    III
'     [4]:    4    IV

Keterangan

Urutan indeks didasarkan pada urutan pengurutan. Saat elemen ditambahkan, elemen disisipkan ke SortedList dalam urutan pengurutan yang benar, dan pengindeksan menyesuaikannya. Saat elemen dihapus, pengindeksan juga menyesuaikannya. Oleh karena itu, indeks pasangan kunci/nilai tertentu mungkin berubah saat elemen ditambahkan atau dihapus dari SortedList objek .

Metode ini adalah O(1) operasi.

Lihat juga

• IndexOfKey(Object)
• IndexOfValue(Object)