SqlCommand.Cancel Metode
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mencoba membatalkan eksekusi SqlCommand.
public:
override void Cancel();
public:
virtual void Cancel();
public override void Cancel ();
public void Cancel ();
override this.Cancel : unit -> unit
abstract member Cancel : unit -> unit
override this.Cancel : unit -> unit
Public Overrides Sub Cancel ()
Public Sub Cancel ()
Penerapan
Contoh
Contoh berikut menunjukkan penggunaan Cancel metode .
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Threading;
class Program
{
private static SqlCommand m_rCommand;
public static SqlCommand Command
{
get { return m_rCommand; }
set { m_rCommand = value; }
}
public static void Thread_Cancel()
{
Command.Cancel();
}
static void Main()
{
string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
try
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
Command = connection.CreateCommand();
Command.CommandText = "DROP TABLE TestCancel";
try
{
Command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch { }
Command.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE TestCancel(co1 int, co2 char(10))";
Command.ExecuteNonQuery();
Command.CommandText = "INSERT INTO TestCancel VALUES (1, '1')";
Command.ExecuteNonQuery();
Command.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM TestCancel";
SqlDataReader reader = Command.ExecuteReader();
Thread rThread2 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Thread_Cancel));
rThread2.Start();
rThread2.Join();
reader.Read();
System.Console.WriteLine(reader.FieldCount);
reader.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
}
static private string GetConnectionString()
{
// To avoid storing the connection string in your code,
// you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
return "Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
+ "Integrated Security=SSPI";
}
}
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Threading
Module Module1
Private m_rCommand As SqlCommand
Public Property Command() As SqlCommand
Get
Return m_rCommand
End Get
Set(ByVal value As SqlCommand)
m_rCommand = value
End Set
End Property
Public Sub Thread_Cancel()
Command.Cancel()
End Sub
Sub Main()
Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()
Try
Using connection As New SqlConnection(connectionString)
connection.Open()
Command = connection.CreateCommand()
Command.CommandText = "DROP TABLE TestCancel"
Try
Command.ExecuteNonQuery()
Catch
End Try
Command.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE TestCancel(co1 int, co2 char(10))"
Command.ExecuteNonQuery()
Command.CommandText = "INSERT INTO TestCancel VALUES (1, '1')"
Command.ExecuteNonQuery()
Command.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM TestCancel"
Dim reader As SqlDataReader = Command.ExecuteReader()
Dim rThread2 As New Thread( _
New ThreadStart(AddressOf Thread_Cancel))
rThread2.Start()
rThread2.Join()
reader.Read()
Console.WriteLine(reader.FieldCount)
reader.Close()
End Using
Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub
Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
' To avoid storing the connection string in your code,
' you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
Return "Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;" _
& "Integrated Security=SSPI;"
End Function
End Module
Keterangan
Jika tidak ada yang dibatalkan, tidak ada yang terjadi. Namun, jika ada perintah dalam proses, dan upaya untuk membatalkan gagal, tidak ada pengecualian yang dihasilkan.
Dalam beberapa kasus yang jarang terjadi, jika Anda memanggil ExecuteReader, maka panggil Close (secara implisit atau eksplisit) sebelum memanggil Cancel, dan kemudian memanggil Cancel, perintah batalkan tidak akan dikirim ke SQL Server dan tataan hasil dapat terus mengalir setelah Anda memanggil Close. Untuk menghindari hal ini, pastikan Anda memanggil Cancel sebelum menutup pembaca atau koneksi.