Matrix.Reset Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Drawing.Drawing2D

Rakitan:

System.Drawing.Common.dll

Paket:

System.Drawing.Common v9.0.0-preview.5.24306.5

Sumber:

Matrix.cs

Mengatur ulang Matrix ini agar memiliki elemen matriks identitas.

public:
 void Reset();

public void Reset ();

member this.Reset : unit -> unit

Public Sub Reset ()

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut dirancang untuk digunakan dengan Windows Forms, dan memerlukan PaintEventArgse, objek peristiwa Paint. Kode melakukan tindakan berikut:

• Membuat matriks penskala.

• Mencantumkan elemen matriks ke layar.

• Mereset matriks ke identitas.

• Mencantumkan elemen ke layar.

• Menerjemahkan matriks sebesar 50 poin dalam sumbu x dan 40 titik dalam sumbu y.

• Mencantumkan elemen matriks yang diterjemahkan ke layar.

• Gambar persegi digambar ke layar sebelum menerapkan transformasi matriks (persegi panjang biru).

• Menerapkan transformasi ke persegi panjang.

• Menggambar persegi panjang yang diubah digambar ke layar (persegi panjang merah), menggunakan koordinat yang sama dengan persegi panjang sebelumnya.

Perhatikan bahwa persegi panjang merah tidak diskalakan (karena reset) tetapi diterjemahkan dalam sumbu x dan sumbu y.

public:
   void ResetExample( PaintEventArgs^ e )
   {
      Pen^ myPen = gcnew Pen( Color::Blue,1.0f );
      Pen^ myPen2 = gcnew Pen( Color::Red,1.0f );

      // Create a matrix that scales by 5 in the x direction and
      // by 3 in the y direction.
      Matrix^ myMatrix = gcnew Matrix( 5.0f,0.0f,0.0f,3.0f,0.0f,0.0f );

      // List the matrix elements to the screen.
      ListMatrixElements( e, myMatrix, "Beginning Matrix", 6, 20 );

      // Reset the matrix to identity.
      myMatrix->Reset();

      // Again list the matrix elements to the screen.
      ListMatrixElements2( e, myMatrix, "Matrix After Reset", 6, 40 );

      // Translate the matrix by 50 points in the x-axis and 40 points
      // in the y-axis.
      myMatrix->Translate( 50.0f, 40.0f );

      // List the matrix elements to the screen.
      ListMatrixElements1( e, myMatrix, "Matrix After Translation", 6, 60 );

      // Draw a rectangle to the screen.
      e->Graphics->DrawRectangle( myPen, 0, 0, 100, 100 );

      // Apply the matrix transform to the Graphics.
      e->Graphics->Transform = myMatrix;

      // Draw another rectangle to the screen that has the transform
      // applied.
      e->Graphics->DrawRectangle( myPen2, 0, 0, 100, 100 );
   }

   //-------------------------------------------------------
   // This function is a helper function to
   // list the contents of a matrix.
   //-------------------------------------------------------
   void ListMatrixElements2( PaintEventArgs^ e, Matrix^ matrix, String^ matrixName, int numElements, int y )
   {
      // Set up variables for drawing the array
      // of points to the screen.
      int i;
      float x = 20,X = 200;
      System::Drawing::Font^ myFont = gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",8 );
      SolidBrush^ myBrush = gcnew SolidBrush( Color::Black );

      // Draw the matrix name to the screen.
      e->Graphics->DrawString( String::Concat( matrixName, ":  " ), myFont, myBrush, (float)x, (float)y );

      // Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
      for ( i = 0; i < numElements; i++ )
      {
         e->Graphics->DrawString( String::Concat( matrix->Elements[ i ], ", " ), myFont, myBrush, (float)X, (float)y );
         X += 30;
      }
   }

public void ResetExample(PaintEventArgs e)
{
    Pen myPen = new Pen(Color.Blue, 1);
    Pen myPen2 = new Pen(Color.Red, 1);
             
    // Create a matrix that scales by 5 in the x direction and
    // by 3 in the y direction.
    Matrix myMatrix = new Matrix(
        5.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 3.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); 
             
    // List the matrix elements to the screen.
    ListMatrixElements(e, myMatrix, "Beginning Matrix", 6, 20);
             
    // Reset the matrix to identity.
    myMatrix.Reset();
             
    // Again list the matrix elements to the screen.
    ListMatrixElements2(e, myMatrix, "Matrix After Reset", 6, 40);
             
    // Translate the matrix by 50 points in the x-axis and 40 points
    // in the y-axis.
    myMatrix.Translate(50.0f, 40.0f); 
  
    // List the matrix elements to the screen.
    ListMatrixElements1(e, myMatrix, "Matrix After Translation", 6, 60);
             
    // Draw a rectangle to the screen.
    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(myPen, 0, 0, 100, 100);
             
    // Apply the matrix transform to the Graphics.
    e.Graphics.Transform = myMatrix;
             
    // Draw another rectangle to the screen that has the transform
    // applied.
    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(myPen2, 0, 0, 100, 100);
}
             
//-------------------------------------------------------
// This function is a helper function to
// list the contents of a matrix.
//-------------------------------------------------------
public void ListMatrixElements2(
    PaintEventArgs e,
    Matrix matrix,
    string matrixName,
    int numElements,
    int y)
{
             
    // Set up variables for drawing the array
    // of points to the screen.
    int i;
    float x = 20, X = 200;
    Font myFont = new Font("Arial", 8);
    SolidBrush myBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
             
    // Draw the matrix name to the screen.
    e.Graphics.DrawString(
        matrixName + ":  ",
        myFont,
        myBrush,
        x,
        y);
             
    // Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
    for(i=0; i < numElements; i++)
    {
        e.Graphics.DrawString(
            matrix.Elements[i].ToString() + ", ",
            myFont,
            myBrush,
            X,
            y);
        X += 30;
    }
}

Public Sub ResetExample(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
    Dim myPen As New Pen(Color.Blue, 1)
    Dim myPen2 As New Pen(Color.Red, 1)
    Dim myMatrix As New Matrix(5.0F, 0.0F, 0.0F, 3.0F, 0.0F, 0.0F)

    ListMatrixElementsHelper2(e, myMatrix, "Beginning Matrix", 6, 20)
    myMatrix.Reset()
    ListMatrixElementsHelper(e, myMatrix, "Matrix After Reset", 6, 40)

    ' Translate.
    myMatrix.Translate(50.0F, 40.0F)

    ListMatrixElementsHelper(e, myMatrix, "Matrix After Translation", _
        6, 60)
    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(myPen, 0, 0, 100, 100)
    e.Graphics.Transform = myMatrix
    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(myPen2, 0, 0, 100, 100)
End Sub

' A helper function to list the contents of a matrix.
Public Sub ListMatrixElementsHelper2(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs, _
ByVal matrix As Matrix, ByVal matrixName As String, ByVal numElements As Integer, _
ByVal y As Integer)

    ' Set up variables for drawing the array
    ' of points to the screen.
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim x As Single = 20
    Dim j As Single = 200
    Dim myFont As New Font("Arial", 8)
    Dim myBrush As New SolidBrush(Color.Black)

    ' Draw the matrix name to the screen.
    e.Graphics.DrawString(matrixName + ":  ", myFont, myBrush, x, y)

    ' Draw the set of path points and types to the screen.
    For i = 0 To numElements - 1
        e.Graphics.DrawString(matrix.Elements(i).ToString() + ", ", _
        myFont, myBrush, j, y)
        j += 30
    Next i
End Sub

Keterangan

Elemen pada diagonal utama matriks identitas adalah 1. Semua elemen lain dari matriks identitas adalah 0.