DateTimeFormatInfo.LongDatePattern Properti

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Globalization
Rakitan:
System.Globalization.dll
Rakitan:
System.Runtime.dll
Rakitan:
mscorlib.dll
Rakitan:
netstandard.dll
Sumber:
DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
Sumber:
DateTimeFormatInfo.cs
Sumber:
DateTimeFormatInfo.cs

Mendapatkan atau mengatur string format kustom untuk nilai tanggal panjang.

public:
 property System::String ^ LongDatePattern { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
public string LongDatePattern { get; set; }
member this.LongDatePattern : string with get, set
Public Property LongDatePattern As String

Nilai Properti

String

String format kustom untuk nilai tanggal panjang.

Pengecualian

ArgumentNullException

Properti sedang diatur ke null.

InvalidOperationException

Properti sedang diatur dan DateTimeFormatInfo objek bersifat baca-saja.

Contoh

Contoh berikut menampilkan nilai LongDatePattern properti untuk beberapa budaya.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void PrintPattern( String^ myCulture )
{
   CultureInfo^ MyCI = gcnew CultureInfo( myCulture,false );
   DateTimeFormatInfo^ myDTFI = MyCI->DateTimeFormat;
   Console::WriteLine( " {0} {1}", myCulture, myDTFI->LongDatePattern );
}

int main()
{
   
   // Displays the values of the pattern properties.
   Console::WriteLine( " CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE" );
   PrintPattern( "en-US" );
   PrintPattern( "ja-JP" );
   PrintPattern( "fr-FR" );
}

/*
This code produces the following output:

CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE
en-US     dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy
ja-JP     yyyy'年'M'月'd'日'
fr-FR     dddd d MMMM yyyy

*/

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesDTFI  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Displays the values of the pattern properties.
      Console.WriteLine( " CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE" );
      PrintPattern( "en-US" );
      PrintPattern( "ja-JP" );
      PrintPattern( "fr-FR" );
   }

   public static void PrintPattern( String myCulture )  {

      DateTimeFormatInfo myDTFI = new CultureInfo( myCulture, false ).DateTimeFormat;
      Console.WriteLine( "  {0}     {1}", myCulture, myDTFI.LongDatePattern );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output:

 CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE
  en-US     dddd, MMMM d, yyyy
  ja-JP     yyyy'年'M'月'd'日'
  fr-FR     dddd d MMMM yyyy

*/

Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesDTFI

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Displays the values of the pattern properties.
      Console.WriteLine(" CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE")
      PrintPattern("en-US")
      PrintPattern("ja-JP")
      PrintPattern("fr-FR")

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub PrintPattern(myCulture As [String])

      Dim myDTFI As DateTimeFormatInfo = New CultureInfo(myCulture, False).DateTimeFormat
      Console.WriteLine("  {0}     {1}", myCulture, myDTFI.LongDatePattern)

   End Sub

End Class

'This code produces the following output:
'
' CULTURE    PROPERTY VALUE
'  en-US     dddd, MMMM d, yyyy
'  ja-JP     yyyy'年'M'月'd'日'
'  fr-FR     dddd d MMMM yyyy
'

Keterangan

Properti LongDatePattern mendefinisikan format khusus budaya string tanggal yang dikembalikan oleh panggilan ke DateTime.ToString metode dan DateTimeOffset.ToString dan dengan string format komposit yang disediakan string format standar "D". Contoh berikut mengilustrasikan hubungan di antara yang berikut: string format standar "D", string format kustom yang dikembalikan oleh LongDatePattern properti , dan representasi khusus budaya tanggal.

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 11, 12);
      string[] cultureNames = { "en-US", "fr-FR", "ru-RU", "de-DE" };
      Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2:D}\n", "Culture", "Long Date Pattern", "Date");
      foreach (var cultureName in cultureNames) {
         CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture(cultureName);
         Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2}",
                           culture.Name,
                           culture.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern,
                           date1.ToString("D", culture));
      }
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Culture Long Date Pattern    Date
//
//    en-US   dddd, MMMM d, yyyy   Saturday, November 12, 2011
//    fr-FR   dddd d MMMM yyyy     samedi 12 novembre 2011
//    ru-RU   d MMMM yyyy 'г.'     12 ноября 2011 г.
//    de-DE   dddd, d. MMMM yyyy   Samstag, 12. November 2011

Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim date1 As Date = #11/12/2011#
      Dim cultureNames() As String = { "en-US", "fr-FR", "ru-RU", "de-DE" }
      Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2:D}", "Culture", "Long Date Pattern", "Date")
      Console.WriteLine()
      For Each cultureName In cultureNames
         Dim culture As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture(cultureName)
         Console.WriteLine("{0,-7} {1,-20} {2}", culture.Name, culture.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern, 
                           date1.ToString("D", culture))                 
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'    Culture Long Date Pattern    Date
'
'    en-US   dddd, MMMM d, yyyy   Saturday, November 12, 2011
'    fr-FR   dddd d MMMM yyyy     samedi 12 novembre 2011
'    ru-RU   d MMMM yyyy 'г.'     12 ноября 2011 г.
'    de-DE   dddd, d. MMMM yyyy   Samstag, 12. November 2011

Lihat String Format Tanggal dan Waktu Kustom untuk penentu format kustom individual yang dapat digabungkan untuk membuat string format kustom seperti "dddd, dd MMMM yyyy".

Anda harus mengatur pemisah tanggal dalam pola tanggal panjang ke string yang tepat alih-alih menggunakan tempat penampung pemisah tanggal. Misalnya, untuk mendapatkan pola MM-DD-yyyy, atur pola tanggal panjang ke "MM-DD-yyyy".

Nilai properti ini dapat berubah jika kalender yang digunakan oleh budaya berubah. Misalnya, contoh berikut menunjukkan bagaimana LongDatePattern properti CultureInfo objek yang mewakili budaya Arab (Suriah) berubah ketika objek yang Calendar digunakan oleh budaya berubah.

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 8, 7);
      CultureInfo ci = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("ar-SY");
      StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(@".\arSYCalendars.txt");

      sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}\n",
                   "Calendar", "Long Date Pattern", "Example Date");
      foreach (var cal in ci.OptionalCalendars) {
         ci.DateTimeFormat.Calendar = cal;
         sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}", GetCalendarName(cal),
                                             ci.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern,
                                             date1.ToString("D", ci));
      }
      sw.Close();
   }

   private static string GetCalendarName(Calendar cal)
   {
      string calName;
      calName = cal.GetType().Name.Substring(0, cal.GetType().Name.IndexOf("Cal"));
      if (calName.Equals("Gregorian")) {
         GregorianCalendar grCal = cal as GregorianCalendar;
         calName += String.Format("-{0}", grCal.CalendarType);
      }
      return calName;
   }
}
// The example generates the following output:
//    Calendar                         Long Date Pattern     Example Date
//
//    Gregorian-Localized              dd MMMM, yyyy         07 آب, 2011
//    UmAlQura                         dd/MMMM/yyyy          07/رمضان/1432
//    Hijri                            dd MMMM, yyyy         08 رمضان, 1432
//    Gregorian-USEnglish              dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   Sunday, August 07, 2011
//    Gregorian-MiddleEastFrench       dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   dimanche, août 07, 2011
//    Gregorian-TransliteratedEnglish  dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أغسطس 07, 2011
//    Gregorian-TransliteratedFrench   dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أوت 07, 2011

Imports System.Globalization
Imports System.IO

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim date1 As Date = #8/7/2011#
      Dim ci As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("ar-SY")
      Dim sw As New StreamWriter(".\arSYCalendars.txt") 

      sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}", 
                   "Calendar", "Long Date Pattern", "Example Date")
      sw.WriteLine()
      For Each cal As Calendar In ci.OptionalCalendars
         ci.DateTimeFormat.Calendar = cal
         sw.WriteLine("{0,-32} {1,-21} {2}", GetCalendarName(cal), 
                                             ci.DateTimeFormat.LongDatePattern,
                                             date1.ToString("D", ci))
      Next     
      sw.Close()
   End Sub
   
   Private Function GetCalendarName(cal As Calendar) As String
      Dim calName As String
      calName = cal.GetType().Name.Substring(0, cal.GetType().Name.IndexOf("Cal"))
      If calName.Equals("Gregorian") Then
         Dim grCal As GregorianCalendar = DirectCast(cal, GregorianCalendar)
         calName += String.Format("-{0}", grCal.CalendarType)    
      End If
      Return calName
   End Function
End Module
' The example generates the following output:
'    Calendar                         Long Date Pattern     Example Date
'    
'    Gregorian-Localized              dd MMMM, yyyy         07 آب, 2011
'    UmAlQura                         dd/MMMM/yyyy          07/رمضان/1432
'    Hijri                            dd MMMM, yyyy         08 رمضان, 1432
'    Gregorian-USEnglish              dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   Sunday, August 07, 2011
'    Gregorian-MiddleEastFrench       dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   dimanche, août 07, 2011
'    Gregorian-TransliteratedEnglish  dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أغسطس 07, 2011
'    Gregorian-TransliteratedFrench   dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy   الأحد, أوت 07, 2011

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