DriveInfo.GetDrives Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.IO

Rakitan:

System.IO.FileSystem.DriveInfo.dll

Sumber:

DriveInfo.UnixOrDefault.cs

Mengambil nama drive semua drive logis pada komputer.

public:
 static cli::array <System::IO::DriveInfo ^> ^ GetDrives();

public static System.IO.DriveInfo[] GetDrives ();

static member GetDrives : unit -> System.IO.DriveInfo[]

Public Shared Function GetDrives () As DriveInfo()

Mengembalikan

DriveInfo[]

Array jenis DriveInfo yang mewakili drive logis di komputer.

Pengecualian

IOException

Terjadi kesalahan I/O (misalnya, kesalahan disk atau drive belum siap).

UnauthorizedAccessException

Pemanggil tidak memiliki izin yang diperlukan.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan penggunaan DriveInfo kelas untuk menampilkan informasi tentang semua drive pada sistem saat ini.

using System;
using System.IO;

class Test
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        DriveInfo[] allDrives = DriveInfo.GetDrives();

        foreach (DriveInfo d in allDrives)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Drive {0}", d.Name);
            Console.WriteLine("  Drive type: {0}", d.DriveType);
            if (d.IsReady == true)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("  Volume label: {0}", d.VolumeLabel);
                Console.WriteLine("  File system: {0}", d.DriveFormat);
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "  Available space to current user:{0, 15} bytes",
                    d.AvailableFreeSpace);

                Console.WriteLine(
                    "  Total available space:          {0, 15} bytes",
                    d.TotalFreeSpace);

                Console.WriteLine(
                    "  Total size of drive:            {0, 15} bytes ",
                    d.TotalSize);
            }
        }
    }
}
/*
This code produces output similar to the following:

Drive A:\
  Drive type: Removable
Drive C:\
  Drive type: Fixed
  Volume label:
  File system: FAT32
  Available space to current user:     4770430976 bytes
  Total available space:               4770430976 bytes
  Total size of drive:                10731683840 bytes
Drive D:\
  Drive type: Fixed
  Volume label:
  File system: NTFS
  Available space to current user:    15114977280 bytes
  Total available space:              15114977280 bytes
  Total size of drive:                25958948864 bytes
Drive E:\
  Drive type: CDRom

The actual output of this code will vary based on machine and the permissions
granted to the user executing it.
*/

Imports System.IO

Class Test
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim allDrives() As DriveInfo = DriveInfo.GetDrives()

        Dim d As DriveInfo
        For Each d In allDrives
            Console.WriteLine("Drive {0}", d.Name)
            Console.WriteLine("  Drive type: {0}", d.DriveType)
            If d.IsReady = True Then
                Console.WriteLine("  Volume label: {0}", d.VolumeLabel)
                Console.WriteLine("  File system: {0}", d.DriveFormat)
                Console.WriteLine( _
                    "  Available space to current user:{0, 15} bytes", _
                    d.AvailableFreeSpace)

                Console.WriteLine( _
                    "  Total available space:          {0, 15} bytes", _
                    d.TotalFreeSpace)

                Console.WriteLine( _
                    "  Total size of drive:            {0, 15} bytes ", _
                    d.TotalSize)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub
End Class
'This code produces output similar to the following:
'
'Drive A:\
'  Drive type: Removable
'Drive C:\
'  Drive type: Fixed
'  Volume label: 
'  File system: FAT32
'  Available space to current user:     4770430976 bytes
'  Total available space:               4770430976 bytes
'  Total size of drive:                10731683840 bytes 
'Drive D:\
'  Drive type: Fixed
'  Volume label: 
'  File system: NTFS
'  Available space to current user:    15114977280 bytes
'  Total available space:              15114977280 bytes
'  Total size of drive:                25958948864 bytes 
'Drive E:\
'  Drive type: CDRom
'
'The actual output of this code will vary based on machine and the permissions
'granted to the user executing it.

Keterangan

Metode ini mengambil semua nama drive logis pada komputer. Anda dapat menggunakan informasi ini untuk melakukan iterasi melalui array dan mendapatkan informasi tentang drive menggunakan metode dan properti lain DriveInfo . IsReady Gunakan properti untuk menguji apakah drive siap karena menggunakan metode ini pada drive yang belum siap akan melemparkan IOException.

Lihat juga

• I/O File dan Aliran