FileStream.WriteByte(Byte) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.IO

Rakitan:

System.Runtime.dll

Sumber:

FileStream.cs

Menulis byte ke posisi saat ini di aliran file.

public:
 override void WriteByte(System::Byte value);

public override void WriteByte (byte value);

override this.WriteByte : byte -> unit

Public Overrides Sub WriteByte (value As Byte)

Parameter

value

Byte

Byte untuk menulis ke aliran.

Pengecualian

ObjectDisposedException

Aliran ditutup.

NotSupportedException

Aliran tidak mendukung penulisan.

IOException

.NET 8 dan versi yang lebih baru: Pipa yang mendasar ditutup atau terputus.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menulis data ke file, byte byte, lalu memverifikasi bahwa data ditulis dengan benar.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
   String^ fileName =  "Test@##@.dat";
   
   // Create random data to write to the file.
   array<Byte>^dataArray = gcnew array<Byte>(100000);
   (gcnew Random)->NextBytes( dataArray );
   FileStream^ fileStream = gcnew FileStream( fileName,FileMode::Create );
   try
   {
      
      // Write the data to the file, byte by byte.
      for ( int i = 0; i < dataArray->Length; i++ )
      {
         fileStream->WriteByte( dataArray[ i ] );

      }
      
      // Set the stream position to the beginning of the file.
      fileStream->Seek( 0, SeekOrigin::Begin );
      
      // Read and verify the data.
      for ( int i = 0; i < fileStream->Length; i++ )
      {
         if ( dataArray[ i ] != fileStream->ReadByte() )
         {
            Console::WriteLine( "Error writing data." );
            return  -1;
         }

      }
      Console::WriteLine( "The data was written to {0} "
      "and verified.", fileStream->Name );
   }
   finally
   {
      fileStream->Close();
   }

}

using System;
using System.IO;

class FStream
{
    static void Main()
    {
        const string fileName = "Test#@@#.dat";

        // Create random data to write to the file.
        byte[] dataArray = new byte[100000];
        new Random().NextBytes(dataArray);

        using(FileStream
            fileStream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create))
        {
            // Write the data to the file, byte by byte.
            for(int i = 0; i < dataArray.Length; i++)
            {
                fileStream.WriteByte(dataArray[i]);
            }

            // Set the stream position to the beginning of the file.
            fileStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);

            // Read and verify the data.
            for(int i = 0; i < fileStream.Length; i++)
            {
                if(dataArray[i] != fileStream.ReadByte())
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Error writing data.");
                    return;
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("The data was written to {0} " +
                "and verified.", fileStream.Name);
        }
    }
}

open System
open System.IO


let fileName = "Test#@@#.dat"

// Create random data to write to the file.
let dataArray = Array.zeroCreate 100000
Random.Shared.NextBytes dataArray

do
    use fileStream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create)
    // Write the data to the file, byte by byte.
    for i = 0 to dataArray.Length - 1 do
        fileStream.WriteByte dataArray[i]

    // Set the stream position to the beginning of the file.
    fileStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin) |> ignore

    // Read and verify the data.
    for i in 0L .. fileStream.Length - 1L do
        if dataArray[int i] <> (fileStream.ReadByte() |> byte) then
            printfn "Error writing data."
            exit 1

    printfn $"The data was written to {fileStream.Name} and verified."

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text

Class FStream

    Shared Sub Main()

        Const fileName As String = "Test#@@#.dat"

        ' Create random data to write to the file.
        Dim dataArray(100000) As Byte
        Dim randomGenerator As New Random()
        randomGenerator.NextBytes(dataArray)

        Dim fileStream As FileStream = _
            new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create)
        Try

            ' Write the data to the file, byte by byte.
            For i As Integer = 0 To dataArray.Length - 1
                fileStream.WriteByte(dataArray(i))
            Next i

            ' Set the stream position to the beginning of the stream.
            fileStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin)

            ' Read and verify the data.
            For i As Integer = 0 To _
                CType(fileStream.Length, Integer) - 1

                If dataArray(i) <> fileStream.ReadByte() Then
                    Console.WriteLine("Error writing data.")
                    Return
                End If
            Next i
            Console.WriteLine("The data was written to {0} " & _
                "and verified.", fileStream.Name)
        Finally
            fileStream.Close()
        End Try
    
    End Sub
End Class

Keterangan

Metode ini mengambil WriteBytealih .

Gunakan WriteByte untuk menulis byte ke secara FileStream efisien. Jika aliran ditutup atau tidak dapat ditulis, pengecualian akan dilemparkan.

Catatan

CanWrite Gunakan properti untuk menentukan apakah instans saat ini mendukung penulisan. Untuk informasi tambahan, lihat CanWrite.

Catatan Bagi Inheritor

Implementasi default pada Stream membuat array byte tunggal baru lalu memanggil Write(Byte[], Int32, Int32). Meskipun ini benar secara resmi, ini tidak efisien. Setiap aliran dengan buffer internal harus mengambil alih metode ini dan menyediakan versi yang jauh lebih efisien yang membaca buffer secara langsung, menghindari alokasi array tambahan pada setiap panggilan.

Untuk daftar operasi file dan direktori umum, lihat Tugas I/O Umum.

Lihat juga

• I/O File dan Aliran
• Cara: Membaca Teks dari File
• Cara: Menulis Teks ke File