StreamReader.CurrentEncoding Properti

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.IO

Rakitan:

System.Runtime.dll

Sumber:

StreamReader.cs

Mendapatkan pengodean karakter saat ini yang digunakan objek saat ini StreamReader .

public:
 virtual property System::Text::Encoding ^ CurrentEncoding { System::Text::Encoding ^ get(); };

public virtual System.Text.Encoding CurrentEncoding { get; }

member this.CurrentEncoding : System.Text.Encoding

Public Overridable ReadOnly Property CurrentEncoding As Encoding

Nilai Properti

Encoding

Pengodean karakter saat ini yang digunakan oleh pembaca saat ini. Nilainya bisa berbeda setelah panggilan pertama ke metode apa pun Read , karena pengodean StreamReaderdeteksi otomatis tidak dilakukan sampai panggilan pertama ke Read metode .

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut mendapatkan pengodean objek yang ditentukan StreamReader .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;

int main()
{
   String^ path = "c:\\temp\\MyTest.txt";
   try
   {
      if ( File::Exists( path ) )
      {
         File::Delete( path );
      }

      //Use an encoding other than the default (UTF8).
      StreamWriter^ sw = gcnew StreamWriter( path,false,gcnew UnicodeEncoding );
      try
      {
         sw->WriteLine( "This" );
         sw->WriteLine( "is some text" );
         sw->WriteLine( "to test" );
         sw->WriteLine( "Reading" );
      }
      finally
      {
         delete sw;
      }

      StreamReader^ sr = gcnew StreamReader( path,true );
      try
      {
         while ( sr->Peek() >= 0 )
         {
            Console::Write( (Char)sr->Read() );
         }

         //Test for the encoding after reading, or at least
         //after the first read.
         Console::WriteLine( "The encoding used was {0}.", sr->CurrentEncoding );
         Console::WriteLine();
      }
      finally
      {
         delete sr;
      }
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "The process failed: {0}", e );
   }
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

class Test
{
    
    public static void Main()
    {
        string path = @"c:\temp\MyTest.txt";

        try
        {
            if (File.Exists(path))
            {
                File.Delete(path);
            }

            //Use an encoding other than the default (UTF8).
            using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path, false, new UnicodeEncoding()))
            {
                sw.WriteLine("This");
                sw.WriteLine("is some text");
                sw.WriteLine("to test");
                sw.WriteLine("Reading");
            }

            using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(path, true))
            {
                while (sr.Peek() >= 0)
                {
                    Console.Write((char)sr.Read());
                }

                //Test for the encoding after reading, or at least
                //after the first read.
                Console.WriteLine("The encoding used was {0}.", sr.CurrentEncoding);
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The process failed: {0}", e.ToString());
        }
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text

Public Class Test

    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim path As String = "c:\temp\MyTest.txt"
        Try
            If File.Exists(path) Then
                File.Delete(path)
            End If

            'Use an encoding other than the default (UTF8).
            Dim sw As StreamWriter = New StreamWriter(path, False, New UnicodeEncoding())
            sw.WriteLine("This")
            sw.WriteLine("is some text")
            sw.WriteLine("to test")
            sw.WriteLine("Reading")
            sw.Close()

            Dim sr As StreamReader = New StreamReader(path, True)

            Do While sr.Peek() >= 0
                Console.Write(Convert.ToChar(sr.Read()))
            Loop

            'Test for the encoding after reading, or at least
            'after the first read.
            Console.WriteLine("The encoding used was {0}.", sr.CurrentEncoding)
            Console.WriteLine()

            sr.Close()
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("The process failed: {0}", e.ToString())
        End Try
    End Sub
End Class

Keterangan

Untuk daftar tugas I/O umum, lihat Tugas I/O Umum.

Lihat juga

• I/O File dan Aliran
• Cara: Membaca Teks dari File
• Cara: Menulis Teks ke File