HttpListenerResponse.KeepAlive Properti
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Mendapatkan atau menetapkan nilai yang menunjukkan apakah server meminta koneksi persisten.
public:
property bool KeepAlive { bool get(); void set(bool value); };
public bool KeepAlive { get; set; }
member this.KeepAlive : bool with get, set
Public Property KeepAlive As Boolean
Nilai Properti
true
jika server meminta koneksi persisten; jika tidak, false
. Default adalah true
.
Pengecualian
Objek ini ditutup.
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan pengaturan nilai properti ini.
// When the client is not authenticated, there is no Identity.
if (context.User == null)
{
message.Append ("<HTML><BODY><p> Hello local user! </p></BODY></HTML>");
}
else
{
// Get the requester's identity.
System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
// Construct the response body.
message.AppendFormat ("<HTML><BODY><p> Hello {0}!<br/>",
identity.Name);
message.AppendFormat ("You were authenticated using {0}.</p>",
identity.AuthenticationType);
message.Append ("</BODY></HTML>");
}
// Configure the response.
HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;
// Use the encoding from the response if one has been set.
// Otherwise, use UTF8.
System.Text.Encoding encoding = response.ContentEncoding;
if (encoding == null)
{
encoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
response.ContentEncoding = encoding;
}
byte[] buffer = encoding.GetBytes (message.ToString ());
response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length;
response.StatusCode = (int) HttpStatusCode.OK;
response.StatusDescription = "OK";
response.ProtocolVersion = new Version ("1.1");
// Don't keep the TCP connection alive;
// We don't expect multiple requests from the same client.
response.KeepAlive = false;
// Write the response body.
System.IO.Stream stream = response.OutputStream;
stream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
' When the client is not authenticated, there is no Identity.
If context.User Is Nothing Then
message.Append("<HTML><BODY><p> Hello local user! </p></BODY></HTML>")
Else
' Get the requester's identity.
Dim identity As System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent()
' Construct the response body.
message.AppendFormat("<HTML><BODY><p> Hello {0}!<br/>", identity.Name)
message.AppendFormat("You were authenticated using {0}.</p>", identity.AuthenticationType)
message.Append("</BODY></HTML>")
End If
' Configure the response.
Dim response As HttpListenerResponse = context.Response
' Use the encoding from the response if one has been set.
' Otherwise, use UTF8.
Dim encoding As System.Text.Encoding = response.ContentEncoding
If encoding Is Nothing Then
encoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8
response.ContentEncoding = encoding
End If
Dim buffer() As Byte = encoding.GetBytes(message.ToString())
response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length
response.StatusCode = CInt(HttpStatusCode.OK)
response.StatusDescription = "OK"
response.ProtocolVersion = New Version("1.1")
' Don't keep the TCP connection alive
' We don't expect multiple requests from the same client.
response.KeepAlive = False
' Write the response body.
Dim stream As System.IO.Stream = response.OutputStream
stream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
Keterangan
Jika klien dan server HTTP berharap untuk bertukar data beberapa kali dalam waktu singkat, koneksi persisten mempercepat komunikasi mereka dengan memungkinkan mereka menghindari overhead yang diperlukan untuk membuka dan menutup koneksi TCP untuk setiap pesan. Koneksi persisten digunakan secara luas dalam komunikasi antara browser Web modern dan server Web.
Koneksi persisten dijelaskan secara rinci dalam spesifikasi protokol HTTP/1.1 (RFC 2616) yang tersedia di situs Web Editor RTF (https://www.rfc-editor.org/).