Bagikan melalui


SecurityElement Kelas

Definisi

Mewakili model objek XML untuk mengodekan objek keamanan. Kelas ini tidak dapat diwariskan.

public ref class SecurityElement sealed
public sealed class SecurityElement
[System.Serializable]
public sealed class SecurityElement
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public sealed class SecurityElement
type SecurityElement = class
[<System.Serializable>]
type SecurityElement = class
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type SecurityElement = class
Public NotInheritable Class SecurityElement
Warisan
SecurityElement
Atribut

Contoh

Contoh berikut menunjukkan penggunaan anggota SecurityElement kelas.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security;
using namespace System::Collections;
ref class SecurityElementMembers
{
public:

   [STAThread]
   int TestSecurityElementMembers()
   {
      SecurityElement^ xmlRootElement = gcnew SecurityElement( L"RootTag",L"XML security tree" );

      AddAttribute( xmlRootElement, L"creationdate", DateTime::Now.ToString() );
      AddChildElement( xmlRootElement, L"destroytime", DateTime::Now.AddSeconds( 1.0 ).ToString() );
      
      SecurityElement^ windowsRoleElement = gcnew SecurityElement( L"WindowsMembership.WindowsRole" );

      windowsRoleElement->AddAttribute( L"version", L"1.00" );

      // Add a child element and a creationdate attribute.
      AddChildElement( windowsRoleElement, L"BabyElement", L"This is a child element" );
      AddAttribute( windowsRoleElement, L"creationdate", DateTime::Now.ToString() );
      
      xmlRootElement->AddChild( windowsRoleElement );

      CompareAttributes( xmlRootElement, L"creationdate" );
      ConvertToHashTable( xmlRootElement );
      DisplaySummary( xmlRootElement );

      // Determine if the security element is too old to keep.
      xmlRootElement = DestroyTree( xmlRootElement );
      if ( xmlRootElement != nullptr )
      {
         String^ elementInXml = xmlRootElement->ToString();

         Console::WriteLine( elementInXml );
      }

      Console::WriteLine( L"This sample completed successfully; "
      L"press Enter to exit." );
      Console::ReadLine();
      return 1;
   }


private:

   // Add an attribute to the specified security element.
   static SecurityElement^ AddAttribute( SecurityElement^ xmlElement, String^ attributeName, String^ attributeValue )
   {
      if ( xmlElement != nullptr )
      {
         // Verify that the attribute name and value are valid XML formats.
         if ( SecurityElement::IsValidAttributeName( attributeName ) &&
                SecurityElement::IsValidAttributeValue( attributeValue ) )
         {
            // Add the attribute to the security element.
            xmlElement->AddAttribute( attributeName, attributeValue );
         }
      }

      return xmlElement;
   }


   // Add a child element to the specified security element.
   static SecurityElement^ AddChildElement( SecurityElement^ parentElement, String^ tagName, String^ tagText )
   {
      if ( parentElement != nullptr )
      {
         // Ensure that the tag text is in valid XML format.
         if (  !SecurityElement::IsValidText( tagText ) )
         {
            // Replace invalid text with valid XML text 
            // to enforce proper XML formatting.
            tagText = SecurityElement::Escape( tagText );
         }

         // Determine whether the tag is in valid XML format.
         if ( SecurityElement::IsValidTag( tagName ) )
         {
            SecurityElement^ childElement;
            childElement = parentElement->SearchForChildByTag( tagName );
            if ( childElement != nullptr )
            {
               String^ elementText;
               elementText = parentElement->SearchForTextOfTag( tagName );
               if (  !elementText->Equals( tagText ) )
               {
                  // Add child element to the parent security element.
                  parentElement->AddChild( gcnew SecurityElement( tagName,tagText ) );
               }
            }
            else
            {
               // Add child element to the parent security element.
               parentElement->AddChild( gcnew SecurityElement( tagName,tagText ) );
            }
         }
      }

      return parentElement;
   }


   // Create and display a summary sentence 
   // about the specified security element.
   static void DisplaySummary( SecurityElement^ xmlElement )
   {
      // Retrieve tag name for the security element.
      String^ xmlTreeName = xmlElement->Tag->ToString();
      // Retrieve tag text for the security element.
      String^ xmlTreeDescription = xmlElement->Text;
      // Retrieve value of the creationdate attribute.
      String^ xmlCreationDate = xmlElement->Attribute(L"creationdate");
      // Retrieve the number of children under the security element.
      String^ childrenCount = xmlElement->Children->Count.ToString();
      String^ outputMessage = String::Format( L"The security XML tree named {0}", xmlTreeName );
      outputMessage = String::Concat( outputMessage, String::Format( L"({0})", xmlTreeDescription ) );
      outputMessage = String::Concat( outputMessage, String::Format( L" was created on {0} and ", xmlCreationDate ) );
      outputMessage = String::Concat( outputMessage, String::Format( L"contains {0} child elements.", childrenCount ) );
      Console::WriteLine( outputMessage );
   }

   // Compare the first two occurrences of an attribute 
   // in the specified security element.
   static void CompareAttributes( SecurityElement^ xmlElement, String^ attributeName )
   {
      // Create a hash table containing the security element's attributes.
      Hashtable^ attributeKeys = xmlElement->Attributes;
      String^ attributeValue = attributeKeys[ attributeName ]->ToString();
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = xmlElement->Children->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         SecurityElement^ xmlChild = safe_cast<SecurityElement^>(myEnum->Current);
         if ( attributeValue->Equals( xmlChild->Attribute(attributeName) ) )
         {
            // The security elements were created at the exact same time.
         }
      }
   }

   // Convert the contents of the specified security element 
   // to hash codes stored in a hash table.
   static void ConvertToHashTable( SecurityElement^ xmlElement )
   {
      // Create a hash table to hold hash codes of the security elements.
      Hashtable^ xmlAsHash = gcnew Hashtable;
      int rootIndex = xmlElement->GetHashCode();
      xmlAsHash->Add( rootIndex, L"root" );
      int parentNum = 0;
      IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = xmlElement->Children->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
      {
         SecurityElement^ xmlParent = safe_cast<SecurityElement^>(myEnum1->Current);
         parentNum++;
         xmlAsHash->Add( xmlParent->GetHashCode(), String::Format( L"parent{0}", parentNum ) );
         if ( (xmlParent->Children != nullptr) && (xmlParent->Children->Count > 0) )
         {
            int childNum = 0;
            IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = xmlParent->Children->GetEnumerator();
            while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
            {
               SecurityElement^ xmlChild = safe_cast<SecurityElement^>(myEnum2->Current);
               childNum++;
               xmlAsHash->Add( xmlChild->GetHashCode(), String::Format( L"child{0}", childNum ) );
            }
         }
      }
   }

   // Delete the specified security element if the current time is past
   // the time stored in the destroytime tag.
   static SecurityElement^ DestroyTree( SecurityElement^ xmlElement )
   {
      SecurityElement^ localXmlElement = xmlElement;
      SecurityElement^ destroyElement = localXmlElement->SearchForChildByTag( L"destroytime" );
      
      // Verify that a destroytime tag exists.
      if ( localXmlElement->SearchForChildByTag( L"destroytime" ) != nullptr )
      {
         // Retrieve the destroytime text to get the time 
         // the tree can be destroyed.
         String^ storedDestroyTime = localXmlElement->SearchForTextOfTag( L"destroytime" );
         DateTime destroyTime = DateTime::Parse( storedDestroyTime );
         if ( DateTime::Now > destroyTime )
         {
            localXmlElement = nullptr;
            Console::WriteLine( L"The XML security tree has been deleted." );
         }
      }

      
      // Verify that xmlElement is of type SecurityElement.
      if ( xmlElement->GetType()->Equals( System::Security::SecurityElement::typeid ) )
      {
         // Determine whether the localXmlElement object 
         // differs from xmlElement.
         if ( xmlElement->Equals( localXmlElement ) )
         {
            // Verify that the tags, attributes and children of the
            // two security elements are identical.
            if ( xmlElement->Equal( localXmlElement ) )
            {
               // Return the original security element.
               return xmlElement;
            }
         }
      }

      // Return the modified security element.
      return localXmlElement;
   }

};

int main()
{
   SecurityElementMembers^ sem = gcnew SecurityElementMembers;
   sem->TestSecurityElementMembers();
}

//
// This sample produces the following output:
// 
// The security XML tree named RootTag(XML security tree) 
// was created on 2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM and contains 2 child elements.
//<RootTag creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">XML security tree
//   <destroytime>2/23/2004 1:23:01 PM</destroytime>
//   <WindowsMembership.WindowsRole version="1.00"
//                                  creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">
//      <BabyElement>This is a child element.</BabyElement>
//
//This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.
using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Collections;

class SecurityElementMembers
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        SecurityElement xmlRootElement =
            new SecurityElement("RootTag", "XML security tree");

        AddAttribute(xmlRootElement,"creationdate",DateTime.Now.ToString());
        AddChildElement(xmlRootElement,"destroytime",
            DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(1.0).ToString());

        SecurityElement windowsRoleElement =
            new SecurityElement("WindowsMembership.WindowsRole");

        windowsRoleElement.AddAttribute("version","1.00");

        // Add a child element and a creationdate attribute.
        AddChildElement(windowsRoleElement,"BabyElement",
            "This is a child element");
        AddAttribute(windowsRoleElement,"creationdate",
            DateTime.Now.ToString());

        xmlRootElement.AddChild(windowsRoleElement);

        CompareAttributes(xmlRootElement, "creationdate");
        ConvertToHashTable(xmlRootElement);

        DisplaySummary(xmlRootElement);

        // Determine if the security element is too old to keep.
        xmlRootElement = DestroyTree(xmlRootElement);
        if (xmlRootElement != null)
        {
            string elementInXml = xmlRootElement.ToString();
            Console.WriteLine(elementInXml);
        }

        Console.WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " +
            "press Enter to exit.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    // Add an attribute to the specified security element.
    private static SecurityElement AddAttribute(
        SecurityElement xmlElement,
        string attributeName,
        string attributeValue)
    {
        if (xmlElement != null)
        {
            // Verify that the attribute name and value are valid XML formats.
            if (SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeName(attributeName) &&
                SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeValue(attributeValue))
            {
                // Add the attribute to the security element.
                xmlElement.AddAttribute(attributeName, attributeValue);
            }
        }
        return xmlElement;
    }

    // Add a child element to the specified security element.
    private static SecurityElement AddChildElement(
        SecurityElement parentElement,
        string tagName,
        string tagText)
    {
        if (parentElement != null)
        {
            // Ensure that the tag text is in valid XML format.
            if (!SecurityElement.IsValidText(tagText))
            {
                // Replace invalid text with valid XML text
                // to enforce proper XML formatting.
                tagText = SecurityElement.Escape(tagText);
            }

            // Determine whether the tag is in valid XML format.
            if (SecurityElement.IsValidTag(tagName))
            {
                SecurityElement childElement;
                childElement = parentElement.SearchForChildByTag(tagName);

                if (childElement != null)
                {
                    String elementText;
                    elementText = parentElement.SearchForTextOfTag(tagName);

                    if (!elementText.Equals(tagText))
                    {
                        // Add child element to the parent security element.
                        parentElement.AddChild(
                            new SecurityElement(tagName, tagText));
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Add child element to the parent security element.
                    parentElement.AddChild(
                        new SecurityElement(tagName, tagText));
                }
            }
        }
        return parentElement;
    }

    // Create and display a summary sentence
    // about the specified security element.
    private static void DisplaySummary(SecurityElement xmlElement)
    {
        // Retrieve tag name for the security element.
        string xmlTreeName = xmlElement.Tag.ToString();

        // Retrieve tag text for the security element.
        string xmlTreeDescription = xmlElement.Text;

        // Retrieve value of the creationdate attribute.
        string xmlCreationDate = xmlElement.Attribute("creationdate");

        // Retrieve the number of children under the security element.
        string childrenCount = xmlElement.Children.Count.ToString();

        string outputMessage = "The security XML tree named " + xmlTreeName;
        outputMessage += "(" + xmlTreeDescription + ")";
        outputMessage += " was created on " + xmlCreationDate + " and ";
        outputMessage += "contains " + childrenCount + " child elements.";

        Console.WriteLine(outputMessage);
    }

    // Compare the first two occurrences of an attribute
    // in the specified security element.
    private static void CompareAttributes(
        SecurityElement xmlElement, string attributeName)
    {
        // Create a hash table containing the security element's attributes.
        Hashtable attributeKeys = xmlElement.Attributes;
        string attributeValue = attributeKeys[attributeName].ToString();

        foreach(SecurityElement xmlChild in xmlElement.Children)
        {
            if (attributeValue.Equals(xmlChild.Attribute(attributeName)))
            {
                // The security elements were created at the exact same time.
            }
        }
    }

    // Convert the contents of the specified security element
    // to hash codes stored in a hash table.
    private static void ConvertToHashTable(SecurityElement xmlElement)
    {
        // Create a hash table to hold hash codes of the security elements.
        Hashtable xmlAsHash = new Hashtable();
        int rootIndex = xmlElement.GetHashCode();
        xmlAsHash.Add(rootIndex, "root");

        int parentNum = 0;

        foreach(SecurityElement xmlParent in xmlElement.Children)
        {
            parentNum++;
            xmlAsHash.Add(xmlParent.GetHashCode(), "parent" + parentNum);
            if ((xmlParent.Children != null) &&
                (xmlParent.Children.Count > 0))
            {
                int childNum = 0;
                foreach(SecurityElement xmlChild in xmlParent.Children)
                {
                    childNum++;
                    xmlAsHash.Add(xmlChild.GetHashCode(), "child" + childNum);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Delete the specified security element if the current time is past
    // the time stored in the destroytime tag.
    private static SecurityElement DestroyTree(SecurityElement xmlElement)
    {
        SecurityElement localXmlElement = xmlElement;
        SecurityElement destroyElement =
            localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime");

        // Verify that a destroytime tag exists.
        if (localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime") != null)
        {
            // Retrieve the destroytime text to get the time
            // the tree can be destroyed.
            string storedDestroyTime =
                localXmlElement.SearchForTextOfTag("destroytime");

            DateTime destroyTime = DateTime.Parse(storedDestroyTime);
            if (DateTime.Now > destroyTime)
            {
                localXmlElement = null;
                Console.WriteLine("The XML security tree has been deleted.");
            }
        }

        // Verify that xmlElement is of type SecurityElement.
        if (xmlElement.GetType().Equals(
            typeof(System.Security.SecurityElement)))
        {
            // Determine whether the localXmlElement object
            // differs from xmlElement.
            if (xmlElement.Equals(localXmlElement))
            {
                // Verify that the tags, attributes and children of the
                // two security elements are identical.
                if (xmlElement.Equal(localXmlElement))
                {
                    // Return the original security element.
                    return xmlElement;
                }
            }
        }

        // Return the modified security element.
        return localXmlElement;
    }
}
//
// This sample produces the following output:
//
// The security XML tree named RootTag(XML security tree)
// was created on 2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM and contains 2 child elements.
//<RootTag creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">XML security tree
//   <destroytime>2/23/2004 1:23:01 PM</destroytime>
//   <WindowsMembership.WindowsRole version="1.00"
//                                  creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">
//      <BabyElement>This is a child element.</BabyElement>
//
//This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Collections



Class SecurityElementMembers

    <STAThread()> _
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
        Dim xmlRootElement As New SecurityElement("RootTag", "XML security tree")
        AddAttribute(xmlRootElement, "creationdate", DateTime.Now.ToString())
        AddChildElement(xmlRootElement, "destroytime", DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(1.0).ToString())

        Dim windowsRoleElement As New SecurityElement("WindowsMembership.WindowsRole")
        windowsRoleElement.AddAttribute("version", "1.00")
        ' Add a child element and a creationdate attribute.
        AddChildElement(windowsRoleElement, "BabyElement", "This is a child element")
        AddAttribute(windowsRoleElement, "creationdate", DateTime.Now.ToString())

        xmlRootElement.AddChild(windowsRoleElement)
        CompareAttributes(xmlRootElement, "creationdate")
        ConvertToHashTable(xmlRootElement)

        DisplaySummary(xmlRootElement)

        ' Determine if the security element is too old to keep.
        xmlRootElement = DestroyTree(xmlRootElement)
        If Not (xmlRootElement Is Nothing) Then
            Dim elementInXml As String = xmlRootElement.ToString()
            Console.WriteLine(elementInXml)
        End If

        Console.WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " + "press Enter to exit.")
        Console.ReadLine()

    End Sub


    ' Add an attribute to the specified security element.
    Private Shared Function AddAttribute(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement, ByVal attributeName As String, ByVal attributeValue As String) As SecurityElement
        If Not (xmlElement Is Nothing) Then
            ' Verify that the attribute name and value are valid XML formats.
            If SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeName(attributeName) AndAlso SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeValue(attributeValue) Then
                ' Add the attribute to the security element.
                xmlElement.AddAttribute(attributeName, attributeValue)
            End If
        End If
        Return xmlElement

    End Function 'AddAttribute


    ' Add a child element to the specified security element.
    Private Shared Function AddChildElement(ByVal parentElement As SecurityElement, ByVal tagName As String, ByVal tagText As String) As SecurityElement
        If Not (parentElement Is Nothing) Then
            ' Ensure that the tag text is in valid XML format.
            If Not SecurityElement.IsValidText(tagText) Then
                ' Replace invalid text with valid XML text 
                ' to enforce proper XML formatting.
                tagText = SecurityElement.Escape(tagText)
            End If

            ' Determine whether the tag is in valid XML format.
            If SecurityElement.IsValidTag(tagName) Then
                Dim childElement As SecurityElement
                childElement = parentElement.SearchForChildByTag(tagName)
                If Not (childElement Is Nothing) Then
                    Dim elementText As String
                    elementText = parentElement.SearchForTextOfTag(tagName)
                    If Not elementText.Equals(tagText) Then
                        ' Add child element to the parent security element.
                        parentElement.AddChild(New SecurityElement(tagName, tagText))
                    End If
                Else
                    ' Add child element to the parent security element.
                    parentElement.AddChild(New SecurityElement(tagName, tagText))
                End If
            End If
        End If
        Return parentElement

    End Function 'AddChildElement


    ' Create and display a summary sentence 
    ' about the specified security element.
    Private Shared Sub DisplaySummary(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement)
        ' Retrieve tag name for the security element.
        Dim xmlTreeName As String = xmlElement.Tag.ToString()
        ' Retrieve tag text for the security element.
        Dim xmlTreeDescription As String = xmlElement.Text
        ' Retrieve value of the creationdate attribute.
        Dim xmlCreationDate As String = xmlElement.Attribute("creationdate")
        ' Retrieve the number of children under the security element.
        Dim childrenCount As String = xmlElement.Children.Count.ToString()
        Dim outputMessage As String = "The security XML tree named " + xmlTreeName
        outputMessage += "(" + xmlTreeDescription + ")"
        outputMessage += " was created on " + xmlCreationDate + " and "
        outputMessage += "contains " + childrenCount + " child elements."

        Console.WriteLine(outputMessage)

    End Sub


    ' Compare the first two occurrences of an attribute 
    ' in the specified security element.
    Private Shared Sub CompareAttributes(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement, ByVal attributeName As String)
        ' Create a hash table containing the security element's attributes.
        Dim attributeKeys As Hashtable = xmlElement.Attributes
        Dim attributeValue As String = attributeKeys(attributeName).ToString()
        Dim xmlChild As SecurityElement
        For Each xmlChild In xmlElement.Children
            If attributeValue.Equals(xmlChild.Attribute(attributeName)) Then
            End If
        Next xmlChild
        ' The security elements were created at the exact same time.
    End Sub


    ' Convert the contents of the specified security element 
    ' to hash codes stored in a hash table.
    Private Shared Sub ConvertToHashTable(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement)
        ' Create a hash table to hold hash codes of the security elements.
        Dim xmlAsHash As New Hashtable()
        Dim rootIndex As Integer = xmlElement.GetHashCode()
        xmlAsHash.Add(rootIndex, "root")
        Dim parentNum As Integer = 0

        Dim xmlParent As SecurityElement
        For Each xmlParent In xmlElement.Children
            parentNum += 1
            xmlAsHash.Add(xmlParent.GetHashCode(), "parent" + parentNum.ToString())
            If Not (xmlParent.Children Is Nothing) AndAlso xmlParent.Children.Count > 0 Then
                Dim childNum As Integer = 0
                Dim xmlChild As SecurityElement
                For Each xmlChild In xmlParent.Children
                    childNum += 1
                    xmlAsHash.Add(xmlChild.GetHashCode(), "child" + childNum.ToString())
                Next xmlChild
            End If
        Next xmlParent

    End Sub


    ' Delete the specified security element if the current time is past
    ' the time stored in the destroytime tag.
    Private Shared Function DestroyTree(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement) As SecurityElement
        Dim localXmlElement As SecurityElement = xmlElement
        Dim destroyElement As SecurityElement = localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime")

        ' Verify that a destroytime tag exists.
        If Not (localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime") Is Nothing) Then
            ' Retrieve the destroytime text to get the time 
            ' the tree can be destroyed.
            Dim storedDestroyTime As String = localXmlElement.SearchForTextOfTag("destroytime")
            Dim destroyTime As DateTime = DateTime.Parse(storedDestroyTime)
            If DateTime.Now > destroyTime Then
                localXmlElement = Nothing
                Console.WriteLine("The XML security tree has been deleted.")
            End If
        End If

        ' Verify that xmlElement is of type SecurityElement.
        If xmlElement.GetType().Equals(GetType(System.Security.SecurityElement)) Then
            ' Determine whether the localXmlElement object 
            ' differs from xmlElement.
            If xmlElement.Equals(localXmlElement) Then
                ' Verify that the tags, attributes and children of the
                ' two security elements are identical.
                If xmlElement.Equal(localXmlElement) Then
                    ' Return the original security element.
                    Return xmlElement
                End If
            End If
        End If

        ' Return the modified security element.
        Return localXmlElement

    End Function 'DestroyTree
End Class
'
' This sample produces the following output:
' 
' The security XML tree named RootTag(XML security tree) 
' was created on 2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM and contains 2 child elements.
'<RootTag creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">XML security tree
'   <destroytime>2/23/2004 1:23:01 PM</destroytime>
'   <WindowsMembership.WindowsRole version="1.00"
'                                  creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">
'      <BabyElement>This is a child element.</BabyElement>
'
'This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

Keterangan

Kelas ini dimaksudkan untuk menjadi implementasi ringan dari model objek XML sederhana untuk digunakan dalam sistem keamanan, dan bukan untuk digunakan sebagai model objek XML umum. Dokumentasi ini mengasumsikan pengetahuan dasar tentang XML.

Model objek XML sederhana untuk elemen terdiri dari bagian-bagian berikut:

  • Tag adalah nama elemen.

  • Atribut adalah pasangan atribut nol atau lebih nama/nilai pada elemen .

  • Anak-anak adalah nol atau lebih elemen yang bersarang di dalam <tag> dan </tag>.

Sangat disarankan bahwa representasi XML berbasis atribut digunakan untuk mengekspresikan elemen keamanan dan nilainya. Ini berarti properti elemen dinyatakan sebagai atribut dan nilai properti dinyatakan sebagai nilai atribut. Hindari teks berlapis dalam tag. Untuk representasi apa pun <tag>text</tag> , representasi jenis <tag value="text"/> biasanya tersedia. Menggunakan representasi XML berbasis atribut ini meningkatkan keterbacaan dan memungkinkan portabilitas WMI yang mudah dari serialisasi XML yang dihasilkan.

Nama atribut harus satu karakter atau lebih, dan tidak boleh null. Jika representasi nilai berbasis elemen digunakan, elemen dengan string teks yang null diwakili dalam <tag/> formulir; jika tidak, teks dibatasi oleh <tag> token dan </tag> . Kedua formulir dapat dikombinasikan dengan atribut, yang ditampilkan jika ada.

Tag, atribut, dan teks elemen, jika ada, selalu peka huruf besar/kecil. Formulir XML berisi kutipan dan escape jika perlu. Nilai string yang menyertakan karakter tidak valid untuk digunakan dalam hasil XML dalam .ArgumentException Aturan ini berlaku untuk semua properti dan metode.

Catatan

Untuk alasan performa, validitas karakter hanya diperiksa ketika elemen dikodekan ke dalam formulir teks XML, dan bukan pada setiap set properti atau metode. Metode statis memungkinkan pemeriksaan eksplisit jika diperlukan.

Konstruktor

SecurityElement(String)

Menginisialisasi instans SecurityElement baru kelas dengan tag yang ditentukan.

SecurityElement(String, String)

Menginisialisasi instans SecurityElement baru kelas dengan tag dan teks yang ditentukan.

Properti

Attributes

Mendapatkan atau mengatur atribut elemen XML sebagai pasangan nama/nilai.

Children

Mendapatkan atau mengatur array elemen anak dari elemen XML.

Tag

Mendapatkan atau mengatur nama tag elemen XML.

Text

Mendapatkan atau mengatur teks dalam elemen XML.

Metode

AddAttribute(String, String)

Menambahkan atribut nama/nilai ke elemen XML.

AddChild(SecurityElement)

Menambahkan elemen anak ke elemen XML.

Attribute(String)

Menemukan atribut menurut nama dalam elemen XML.

Copy()

Membuat dan mengembalikan salinan identik dari objek saat ini SecurityElement .

Equal(SecurityElement)

Membandingkan dua objek elemen XML untuk kesetaraan.

Equals(Object)

Menentukan apakah objek yang ditentukan sama dengan objek saat ini.

(Diperoleh dari Object)
Escape(String)

Mengganti karakter XML yang tidak valid dalam string dengan xml yang valid yang setara.

FromString(String)

Membuat elemen keamanan dari string yang dikodekan XML.

GetHashCode()

Berfungsi sebagai fungsi hash default.

(Diperoleh dari Object)
GetType()

Mendapatkan dari instans Type saat ini.

(Diperoleh dari Object)
IsValidAttributeName(String)

Menentukan apakah string adalah nama atribut yang valid.

IsValidAttributeValue(String)

Menentukan apakah string adalah nilai atribut yang valid.

IsValidTag(String)

Menentukan apakah string adalah tag yang valid.

IsValidText(String)

Menentukan apakah string valid sebagai teks dalam elemen XML.

MemberwiseClone()

Membuat salinan dangkal dari saat ini Object.

(Diperoleh dari Object)
SearchForChildByTag(String)

Menemukan anak dengan nama tagnya.

SearchForTextOfTag(String)

Menemukan anak dengan nama tagnya dan mengembalikan teks yang terkandung.

ToString()

Menghasilkan representasi string dari elemen XML dan atribut konstituennya, elemen anak, dan teks.

Berlaku untuk