ScrollPattern.SetScrollPercent(Double, Double) Metode

Definisi

Ruang nama:

System.Windows.Automation

Rakitan:

UIAutomationClient.dll

Mengatur posisi gulir horizontal dan/atau vertikal sebagai persentase dari total area konten dalam AutomationElement.

public:
 void SetScrollPercent(double horizontalPercent, double verticalPercent);

public void SetScrollPercent (double horizontalPercent, double verticalPercent);

member this.SetScrollPercent : double * double -> unit

Public Sub SetScrollPercent (horizontalPercent As Double, verticalPercent As Double)

Parameter

horizontalPercent

Double

Persentase dari total area konten horizontal. NoScroll harus diteruskan jika kontrol tidak dapat digulir ke arah ini.

verticalPercent

Double

Persentase dari total area konten vertikal. NoScroll harus diteruskan jika kontrol tidak dapat digulir ke arah ini.

Pengecualian

ArgumentException

Nilai yang tidak dapat dikonversi ke ganda diteruskan.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

Nilai yang lebih besar dari 100 atau kurang dari 0 diteruskan (kecuali -1, yang setara dengan NoScroll). Nilai HorizontalScrollPercent dan VerticalScrollPercent dinormalisasi menjadi 0% atau 100%.

InvalidOperationException

Upaya dilakukan untuk menggulir ke arah yang tidak didukung.

Contoh

Dalam contoh berikut, ScrollPattern pola kontrol diperoleh dari AutomationElement dan kemudian digunakan untuk menggulir wilayah yang dapat dilihat ke posisi 'beranda' kiri atas area konten.

///--------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Obtains a ScrollPattern control pattern from an 
/// automation element.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="targetControl">
/// The automation element of interest.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A ScrollPattern object.
/// </returns>
///--------------------------------------------------------------------
private ScrollPattern GetScrollPattern(
    AutomationElement targetControl)
{
    ScrollPattern scrollPattern = null;

    try
    {
        scrollPattern =
            targetControl.GetCurrentPattern(
            ScrollPattern.Pattern)
            as ScrollPattern;
    }
    // Object doesn't support the ScrollPattern control pattern
    catch (InvalidOperationException)
    {
        return null;
    }

    return scrollPattern;
}

'''--------------------------------------------------------------------
''' <summary>
''' Obtains a ScrollPattern control pattern from an 
''' automation element.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="targetControl">
''' The automation element of interest.
''' </param>
''' <returns>
''' A ScrollPattern object.
''' </returns>
'''--------------------------------------------------------------------
Private Function GetScrollPattern( _
ByVal targetControl As AutomationElement) As ScrollPattern
    Dim scrollPattern As ScrollPattern = Nothing

    Try
        scrollPattern = DirectCast( _
        targetControl.GetCurrentPattern(scrollPattern.Pattern), _
        ScrollPattern)
    Catch
        ' Object doesn't support the ScrollPattern control pattern
        Return Nothing
    End Try

    Return scrollPattern

End Function 'GetScrollPattern

///--------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Obtains a ScrollPattern control pattern from an automation 
/// element and attempts to scroll to the 'home' position.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="targetControl">
/// The automation element of interest.
/// </param>
///--------------------------------------------------------------------
private void ScrollHome(AutomationElement targetControl)
{
    if (targetControl == null)
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException(
            "AutomationElement argument cannot be null.");
    }

    ScrollPattern scrollPattern = GetScrollPattern(targetControl);

    if (scrollPattern == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    try
    {
        scrollPattern.SetScrollPercent(0, 0);
    }
    catch (InvalidOperationException)
    {
        // Control not able to scroll in the direction requested;
        // when scrollable property of that direction is False
        // TO DO: error handling.
    }
    catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException)
    {
        // A value greater than 100 or less than 0 is passed in 
        // (except -1 which is equivalent to NoScroll).
        // TO DO: error handling.
    }
}

'''--------------------------------------------------------------------
''' <summary>
''' Obtains a ScrollPattern control pattern from an automation 
''' element and attempts to scroll to the top left 'home' position.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="targetControl">
''' The automation element of interest.
''' </param>
'''--------------------------------------------------------------------
Private Sub ScrollHome(ByVal targetControl As AutomationElement) 
    If targetControl Is Nothing Then
        Throw New ArgumentNullException( _
        "AutomationElement argument cannot be null.")
    End If
    
    Dim scrollPattern As ScrollPattern = _
    GetScrollPattern(targetControl)
    
    If scrollPattern Is Nothing Then
        Return
    End If
    
    Try
        scrollPattern.SetScrollPercent(0, 0)
    Catch exc As InvalidOperationException
        ' Control not able to scroll in the direction requested;
        ' when scrollable property of that direction is False
        ' TO DO: error handling.
    Catch exc As ArgumentOutOfRangeException
        ' A value greater than 100 or less than 0 is passed in 
        ' (except -1 which is equivalent to NoScroll).
        ' TO DO: error handling.
    End Try

End Sub

Keterangan

Metode ini hanya berguna ketika area konten kontrol lebih besar dari wilayah yang terlihat.

Meneruskan nilai NoScroll menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengguliran ke arah yang ditentukan.