Cara: Mempertahankan dan Memulihkan Properti Cakupan Aplikasi Di Seluruh Sesi Aplikasi
Contoh ini menunjukkan cara mempertahankan properti cakupan aplikasi saat aplikasi dimatikan, dan cara memulihkan properti cakupan aplikasi saat aplikasi diluncurkan berikutnya.
Contoh
Aplikasi ini mempertahankan properti cakupan aplikasi ke, dan memulihkannya dari penyimpanan terisolasi. Penyimpanan terisolasi adalah area penyimpanan terlindungi yang dapat digunakan dengan aman oleh aplikasi tanpa izin akses file. File App.xaml mendefinisikan App_Startup
metode sebagai handler untuk Application.Startup peristiwa, dan App_Exit
metode sebagai handler untuk Application.Exit peristiwa, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada baris yang disorot dari contoh pertama. Contoh kedua menunjukkan sebagian file App.xaml.cs dan App.xaml.vb yang menyoroti kode untuk App_Startup
metode , yang memulihkan properti cakupan aplikasi, dan App_Exit
metode , yang menyimpan properti cakupan aplikasi.
<Application
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
x:Class="SDKSample.App"
StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml"
Startup="App_Startup"
Exit="App_Exit">
<Application.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="ApplicationScopeResource" Color="White"></SolidColorBrush>
</Application.Resources>
</Application>
using System.Windows;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.IsolatedStorage;
namespace SDKSample
{
public partial class App : Application
{
string filename = "App.txt";
public App()
{
// Initialize application-scope property
this.Properties["NumberOfAppSessions"] = 0;
}
private void App_Startup(object sender, StartupEventArgs e)
{
// Restore application-scope property from isolated storage
IsolatedStorageFile storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForDomain();
try
{
using (IsolatedStorageFileStream stream = new IsolatedStorageFileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, storage))
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
// Restore each application-scope property individually
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
string[] keyValue = reader.ReadLine().Split(new char[] {','});
this.Properties[keyValue[0]] = keyValue[1];
}
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException ex)
{
// Handle when file is not found in isolated storage:
// * When the first application session
// * When file has been deleted
}
}
private void App_Exit(object sender, ExitEventArgs e)
{
// Persist application-scope property to isolated storage
IsolatedStorageFile storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForDomain();
using (IsolatedStorageFileStream stream = new IsolatedStorageFileStream(filename, FileMode.Create, storage))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream))
{
// Persist each application-scope property individually
foreach (string key in this.Properties.Keys)
{
writer.WriteLine("{0},{1}", key, this.Properties[key]);
}
}
}
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.IO.IsolatedStorage
Namespace SDKSample
Partial Public Class App
Inherits Application
Private filename As String = "App.txt"
Public Sub New()
' Initialize application-scope property
Me.Properties("NumberOfAppSessions") = 0
End Sub
Private Sub App_Startup(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As StartupEventArgs)
' Restore application-scope property from isolated storage
Dim storage As IsolatedStorageFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForDomain()
Try
Using stream As New IsolatedStorageFileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, storage)
Using reader As New StreamReader(stream)
' Restore each application-scope property individually
Do While Not reader.EndOfStream
Dim keyValue() As String = reader.ReadLine().Split(New Char() {","c})
Me.Properties(keyValue(0)) = keyValue(1)
Loop
End Using
End Using
Catch ex As FileNotFoundException
' Handle when file is not found in isolated storage:
' * When the first application session
' * When file has been deleted
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub App_Exit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ExitEventArgs)
' Persist application-scope property to isolated storage
Dim storage As IsolatedStorageFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForDomain()
Using stream As New IsolatedStorageFileStream(filename, FileMode.Create, storage)
Using writer As New StreamWriter(stream)
' Persist each application-scope property individually
For Each key As String In Me.Properties.Keys
writer.WriteLine("{0},{1}", key, Me.Properties(key))
Next key
End Using
End Using
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
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