Bagikan melalui

Cara: Membuat Pengikatan dalam Kode

  • Artikel

Contoh ini menunjukkan cara membuat dan mengatur Binding dalam kode.

Contoh

Kelas FrameworkElement dan FrameworkContentElement kelas mengekspos SetBinding metode . Jika Anda mengikat elemen yang mewarisi salah satu kelas ini, Anda dapat memanggil metode secara SetBinding langsung.

Contoh berikut membuat kelas bernama, MyData, yang berisi properti bernama MyDataProperty.

public class MyData : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private string myDataProperty;

    public MyData() { }

    public MyData(DateTime dateTime)
    {
        myDataProperty = "Last bound time was " + dateTime.ToLongTimeString();
    }

    public String MyDataProperty
    {
        get { return myDataProperty; }
        set
        {
            myDataProperty = value;
            OnPropertyChanged("MyDataProperty");
        }
    }

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    private void OnPropertyChanged(string info)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
        }
    }
}

Public Class MyData
    Implements INotifyPropertyChanged

    ' Events
    Public Event PropertyChanged As PropertyChangedEventHandler _
        Implements INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged

    ' Methods
    Public Sub New()
    End Sub

    Public Sub New(ByVal dateTime As DateTime)
        Me.MyDataProperty = ("Last bound time was " & dateTime.ToLongTimeString)
    End Sub

    Private Sub OnPropertyChanged(ByVal info As String)
        RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New PropertyChangedEventArgs(info))
    End Sub


    ' Properties
    Public Property MyDataProperty As String
        Get
            Return Me._myDataProperty
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            Me._myDataProperty = value
            Me.OnPropertyChanged("MyDataProperty")
        End Set
    End Property


    ' Fields
    Private _myDataProperty As String
End Class

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara membuat objek pengikatan untuk mengatur sumber pengikatan. Contoh menggunakan SetBinding untuk mengikat Text properti , myTextyang merupakan TextBlock kontrol, ke MyDataProperty.

// Make a new source.
MyData myDataObject = new MyData(DateTime.Now);
Binding myBinding = new Binding("MyDataProperty");
myBinding.Source = myDataObject;
// Bind the new data source to the myText TextBlock control's Text dependency property.
myText.SetBinding(TextBlock.TextProperty, myBinding);

' Make a new source.
Dim data1 As New MyData(DateTime.Now)
Dim binding1 As New Binding("MyDataProperty")
binding1.Source = data1
' Bind the new data source to the myText TextBlock control's Text dependency property.
Me.myText.SetBinding(TextBlock.TextProperty, binding1)

Untuk sampel kode lengkap, lihat Sampel Pengikatan khusus kode.

Alih-alih memanggil SetBinding, Anda dapat menggunakan SetBinding metode BindingOperations statis kelas . Contoh berikut, memanggil alih-alih BindingOperations.SetBindingFrameworkElement.SetBinding untuk mengikat myText ke myDataProperty.

//make a new source
MyData myDataObject = new MyData(DateTime.Now);
Binding myBinding = new Binding("MyDataProperty");
myBinding.Source = myDataObject;
BindingOperations.SetBinding(myText, TextBlock.TextProperty, myBinding);

Dim myDataObject As New MyData(DateTime.Now)
Dim myBinding As New Binding("MyDataProperty")
myBinding.Source = myDataObject
BindingOperations.SetBinding(myText, TextBlock.TextProperty, myBinding)

Baca juga