Metode IMapPathProvider::GetUrl

Mengambil URL relatif untuk permintaan tersebut.

Sintaks

virtual PCWSTR GetUrl(  
) const = 0;  

Parameter

Metode ini tidak memerlukan parameter.

Tampilkan Nilai

Penunjuk ke string Unicode yang berisi URL relatif.

Keterangan

Metode ini GetUrl mengambil jalur relatif untuk permintaan saat ini saat modul HTTP memproses peristiwa CHttpModule::OnMapPath .

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan GetUrl metode untuk membuat modul HTTP yang mengambil URL relatif untuk permintaan saat ini dan mengembalikan URL ke klien Web.

#define _WINSOCKAPI_
#include <windows.h>
#include <sal.h>
#include <httpserv.h>

// Create the module class.
class MyHttpModule : public CHttpModule
{
public:
    REQUEST_NOTIFICATION_STATUS
    OnMapPath(
        IN IHttpContext * pHttpContext,
        IN IMapPathProvider * pProvider
    )
    {
        // Create an HRESULT to receive return values from methods.
        HRESULT hr;

        // Set the initial return status flag to false.
        fReturnInformation = false;

        // Buffer to store the translated URL.
        char* pszUrl;

        // Retrieve a pointer to the URL.
        PCWSTR pwszUrl = pProvider->GetUrl();

        // Test for an error.
        if (NULL != pwszUrl)
        {
            // Length of the returned URL.
            DWORD cbUrl = (DWORD) wcslen(pwszUrl);
            // Allocate space to store the URL.
            pszUrl  =
                (PSTR) pHttpContext->AllocateRequestMemory(cbUrl + 1);
            // Test for an error.
            if (pszUrl==NULL)
            {
                // Set the error status.
                hr = HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
                pProvider->SetErrorStatus( hr );
                // End additional processing.
                return RQ_NOTIFICATION_FINISH_REQUEST;
            }

            // Convert the WCHAR string to a CHAR string.
            wcstombs(pszUrl,pwszUrl,cbUrl);
            
            // Clear the existing response.
            pHttpContext->GetResponse()->Clear();
            // Set the MIME type to plain text.
            pHttpContext->GetResponse()->SetHeader(
                HttpHeaderContentType,"text/plain",
                (USHORT)strlen("text/plain"),TRUE);
            
            // Return the URL information.
            WriteResponseMessage(pHttpContext,"URL: ",pszUrl);

            // Set the flag that the module will return information.
            fReturnInformation = true;

        }
        
        // Return processing to the pipeline.
        return RQ_NOTIFICATION_CONTINUE;
    }

    REQUEST_NOTIFICATION_STATUS
    OnPreExecuteRequestHandler(
        IN IHttpContext *                       pHttpContext,
        IN IHttpEventProvider *             pProvider
    )
    {
        UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( pHttpContext );
        UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( pProvider );

        // Check the return status.
        if (fReturnInformation == true)
        {
            // End additional processing.
            return RQ_NOTIFICATION_FINISH_REQUEST;
        }
        // Return processing to the pipeline.
        return RQ_NOTIFICATION_CONTINUE;
    }

private:

    // Create boolean variable to track the return status.
    bool fReturnInformation;

    // Create a utility method that inserts a name/value pair into the response.
    HRESULT WriteResponseMessage(
        IHttpContext * pHttpContext,
        PCSTR pszName,
        PCSTR pszValue
    )
    {
        // Create an HRESULT to receive return values from methods.
        HRESULT hr;
        
        // Create a data chunk.
        HTTP_DATA_CHUNK dataChunk;
        // Set the chunk to a chunk in memory.
        dataChunk.DataChunkType = HttpDataChunkFromMemory;
        // Buffer for bytes written of data chunk.
        DWORD cbSent;

        // Set the chunk to the first buffer.
        dataChunk.FromMemory.pBuffer =
            (PVOID) pszName;
        // Set the chunk size to the first buffer size.
        dataChunk.FromMemory.BufferLength =
            (USHORT) strlen(pszName);
        // Insert the data chunk into the response.
        hr = pHttpContext->GetResponse()->WriteEntityChunks(
            &dataChunk,1,FALSE,TRUE,&cbSent);
        // Test for an error.
        if (FAILED(hr))
        {
            // Return the error status.
            return hr;
        }

        // Set the chunk to the second buffer.
        dataChunk.FromMemory.pBuffer =
            (PVOID) pszValue;
        // Set the chunk size to the second buffer size.
        dataChunk.FromMemory.BufferLength =
            (USHORT) strlen(pszValue);
        // Insert the data chunk into the response.
        hr = pHttpContext->GetResponse()->WriteEntityChunks(
            &dataChunk,1,FALSE,TRUE,&cbSent);
        // Test for an error.
        if (FAILED(hr))
        {
            // Return the error status.
            return hr;
        }

        // Return a success status.
        return S_OK;
    }
};

// Create the module's class factory.
class MyHttpModuleFactory : public IHttpModuleFactory
{
public:
    HRESULT
    GetHttpModule(
        OUT CHttpModule ** ppModule, 
        IN IModuleAllocator * pAllocator
    )
    {
        UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( pAllocator );

        // Create a new instance.
        MyHttpModule * pModule = new MyHttpModule;

        // Test for an error.
        if (!pModule)
        {
            // Return an error if the factory cannot create the instance.
            return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32( ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY );
        }
        else
        {
            // Return a pointer to the module.
            *ppModule = pModule;
            pModule = NULL;
            // Return a success status.
            return S_OK;
        }            
    }

    void Terminate()
    {
        // Remove the class from memory.
        delete this;
    }
};

// Create the module's exported registration function.
HRESULT
__stdcall
RegisterModule(
    DWORD dwServerVersion,
    IHttpModuleRegistrationInfo * pModuleInfo,
    IHttpServer * pGlobalInfo
)
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( dwServerVersion );
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER( pGlobalInfo );

    // Set the request notifications and exit.
    return pModuleInfo->SetRequestNotifications(
        new MyHttpModuleFactory,
        RQ_MAP_PATH | RQ_PRE_EXECUTE_REQUEST_HANDLER,
        0
    );
}

Modul Anda harus mengekspor fungsi RegisterModule . Anda dapat mengekspor fungsi ini dengan membuat file definisi modul (.def) untuk proyek Anda, atau Anda dapat mengkompilasi modul dengan menggunakan sakelar /EXPORT:RegisterModule . Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Panduan: Membuat Modul HTTP Request-Level Dengan Menggunakan Kode Asli.

Anda dapat secara opsional mengkompilasi kode dengan menggunakan __stdcall (/Gz) konvensi panggilan alih-alih secara eksplisit mendeklarasikan konvensi panggilan untuk setiap fungsi.

Persyaratan

Jenis	Deskripsi
Klien	- IIS 7.0 di Windows Vista - IIS 7.5 di Windows 7 - IIS 8.0 di Windows 8 - IIS 10.0 pada Windows 10
Server	- IIS 7.0 di Windows Server 2008 - IIS 7.5 di Windows Server 2008 R2 - IIS 8.0 di Windows Server 2012 - IIS 8.5 di Windows Server 2012 R2 - IIS 10.0 di Windows Server 2016
Produk	- IIS 7.0, IIS 7.5, IIS 8.0, IIS 8.5, IIS 10.0 - IIS Express 7.5, IIS Express 8.0, IIS Express 10.0
Header	Httpserv.h

Lihat juga

Antarmuka IMapPathProvider