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How to: Determine if a Directory is Read-Only in Visual Basic

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The My.Computer.FileSystem.GetDirectoryInfo Method method returns a DirectoryInfo object with a Attributes property that can be queried to determine information about the directory, including whether it is read-only.

Note

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To determine if a directory is read-only

  1. Use the GetDirectoryInfo method to return a DirectoryInfo object for the specified directory. This example returns a DirectoryInfo object for the directory TestDirectory.

    Dim reader As System.IO.DirectoryInfo
reader = My.Computer.FileSystem.GetDirectoryInfo("C:\testDirectory")

  2. Query the Attributes property of the object to determine whether it is read-only.

    If (reader.Attributes And System.IO.FileAttributes.ReadOnly) > 0 Then
    MsgBox("Directory is readonly!")
End If

Example

The following example, which presents the above snippet in complete form, determines whether the directory testDirectory is read-only and reports the result in a message box.

Dim reader As System.IO.DirectoryInfo
reader = My.Computer.FileSystem.GetDirectoryInfo("C:\testDirectory")
If (reader.Attributes And System.IO.FileAttributes.ReadOnly) > 0 Then
    MsgBox("File is readonly!")
End If

Compiling the Code

If the directory does not exist, an exception is not thrown until the first time a property on the DirectoryInfo object is accessed.

Robust Programming

The following conditions may cause an exception:

  • The path is not valid for one of the following reasons: it is a zero-length string; it contains only white space; it contains invalid characters; or it is a device path (starts with \\.\) (ArgumentException).

  • The path is not valid because it is Nothing (ArgumentNullException).

  • The path exceeds the system-defined maximum length (PathTooLongException).

  • A file or directory name in the path contains a colon (:) or is in an invalid format (NotSupportedException).

  • The user lacks necessary permissions to view the path (SecurityException).

See Also

Tasks

How to: Determine a Directory's Attributes in Visual Basic

Reference

My.Computer.FileSystem.GetDirectoryInfo Method