An Overview of the Windows CE App Container
Microsoft has provided platforms and operating systems for embedded devices for decades. As new offerings such as Windows 10 IoT have become available, our customers and partners are increasingly interested in the advanced security, platform, and cloud connectivity features that these OS provide. Customers moving from most earlier editions of Windows, like Windows XP and Windows 7, can do so with little effort because of binary compatible applications. Other operating systems, like Windows CE, require device builders to modify source code. Porting applications like this can be challenging.
To help these customers move to Windows 10 IoT and harness the full power of the intelligent edge including artificial intelligence and machine learning, Microsoft has developed technology that will allow most customers to run their existing, unmodified Windows CE applications on Windows 10 IoT while they continue to invest in updating their applications. You can learn more about how this technology works in the IoT Show episode Modernizing Windows CE Devices
What are the platform requirements
The Windows CE App Migration technology works by running a Windows CE 2013 instance on top of Windows 10 IoT Core.
The solution works with 32-bit application code and requires an ARM32 or x64 base platform that is compatible with Windows 10 IoT Core. You should be comfortable building a Windows CE 2013 system image using platform builder as well as building an image for Windows 10 IoT Core.
A more detailed list of the requirements can be found under Prerequisites in the article, Getting Started with CE App Container.
Is Windows CE App Container the right choice for me
For designs that need to use ARM32 or have complex CE applications that require multiple development cycles to migrate, the CE App Container with Windows 10 IoT Core Services offers a solution for gradual migration to Windows 10 IoT Core.
The Windows CE App Migration technology works by running a Windows CE 2013 instance on top of Windows 10 IoT Core. With Windows 10 IoT Core Services, you receive licenses for both Windows Embedded Compact 2013 and Windows 10 IoT Core. As of October 2023, the Windows Embedded Compact 2013 component no longer receives support patches (Windows Embedded Compact 2013 - Microsoft Lifecycle | Microsoft Learn). Windows 10 IoT Core OS when used with the Windows 10 IoT Core Services product continues to receive security updates until 2029 (Windows 10 IoT Core Services - Microsoft Lifecycle | Microsoft Learn).
With IoT Core Services, your Windows 10 IoT Core OS will continue to receive security updates until 2029. And, with capabilities like Device Update Center, OEMs can manage the timing of the OS updates as well as distribute application updates easily.
Check out Getting Started with CE App Container for a step-by-step guide that will walk you through your migration journey.
However, if you have existing designs that just need a few more years of manufacturing, the best course is to remain on Windows CE 2013. The path forward is explained more deeply in Moving forward with Windows CE using the Windows CE App Container on Windows 10 IoT Core.