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Array.Reverse Metodo

  • Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:
System
Assembly:
System.Runtime.dll
Assembly:
mscorlib.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll

Inverte l'ordine degli elementi in un oggetto Array unidimensionale o in una parte dell'oggetto Array.

Overload

Reverse(Array)

Inverte la sequenza degli elementi nell'oggetto Array unidimensionale.
Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)

Inverte la sequenza di un sottoinsieme di elementi nell'oggetto Array unidimensionale.
Reverse<T>(T[])

Inverte la sequenza degli elementi nella matrice generica unidimensionale.
Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)

Inverte la sequenza di un sottoinsieme di elementi nella matrice generica unidimensionale.

Reverse(Array)

Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs

Inverte la sequenza degli elementi nell'oggetto Array unidimensionale.

public:
 static void Reverse(Array ^ array);
public static void Reverse (Array array);
static member Reverse : Array -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array)

Parametri

array
Array

Oggetto Array unidimensionale da invertire.

Eccezioni

ArgumentNullException

array è null.

RankException

array è multidimensionale.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come invertire l'ordinamento dei valori in un Arrayoggetto .

using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
   // Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
   Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
   myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
   myArray->SetValue( "quick", 1 );
   myArray->SetValue( "brown", 2 );
   myArray->SetValue( "fox", 3 );
   myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
   myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
   myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
   myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
   myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );

   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

   // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
   Array::Reverse( myArray );
   
   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After reversing:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}

void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
   for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
      Console::WriteLine(  "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The Array instance initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    quick
     [2]:    brown
     [3]:    fox
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    dog
     [1]:    lazy
     [2]:    the
     [3]:    over
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    fox
     [6]:    brown
     [7]:    quick
     [8]:    The
 */

open System

let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
    for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
        printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"

// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray = 
    [| "The"; "quick"; "brown"; "fox"
       "jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:" 
printIndexAndValues myArray 

// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse myArray 

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray 

(*
 This code produces the following output.

 The Array initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    quick
     [2]:    brown
     [3]:    fox
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    dog
     [1]:    lazy
     [2]:    the
     [3]:    over
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    fox
     [6]:    brown
     [7]:    quick
     [8]:    The
 *)

using System;
public class SamplesArray  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new Array.
      Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
      myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
      myArray.SetValue( "quick", 1 );
      myArray.SetValue( "brown", 2 );
      myArray.SetValue( "fox", 3 );
      myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
      myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
      myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
      myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
      myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

      // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
      Array.Reverse( myArray );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
   }

   public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray )  {
      for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The Array initially contains the following values:
    [0]:    The
    [1]:    quick
    [2]:    brown
    [3]:    fox
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    over
    [6]:    the
    [7]:    lazy
    [8]:    dog
After reversing:
    [0]:    dog
    [1]:    lazy
    [2]:    the
    [3]:    over
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    fox
    [6]:    brown
    [7]:    quick
    [8]:    The
*/

Public Class SamplesArray    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new Array.
        Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
        myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
        myArray.SetValue("quick", 1)
        myArray.SetValue("brown", 2)
        myArray.SetValue("fox", 3)
        myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
        myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
        myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
        myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
        myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
           + "following values:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
        
        ' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
        Array.Reverse(myArray)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
    End Sub
    
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
               + "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
        Next i
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The Array initially contains the following values:
'     [0]:    The
'     [1]:    quick
'     [2]:    brown
'     [3]:    fox
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    over
'     [6]:    the
'     [7]:    lazy
'     [8]:    dog
' After reversing:
'     [0]:    dog
'     [1]:    lazy
'     [2]:    the
'     [3]:    over
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    fox
'     [6]:    brown
'     [7]:    quick
'     [8]:    The

Commenti

Dopo una chiamata a questo metodo, l'elemento in myArray[i], dove è qualsiasi indice nella matrice, passa a myArray[j], dove ji è uguale (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1a .

Questo metodo è un'operazione O(n), dove n è l'oggetto Length di array.

In F#, la funzione Array.rev può essere usata invece.

Come illustrato nell'esempio seguente, il Reverse metodo può essere usato per invertire una matrice frastagliata. Inizializza una matrice con un elemento per ogni mese dell'anno corrente nel calendario delle impostazioni cultura correnti. Ogni elemento contiene una matrice con quanti elementi del mese hanno giorni. L'esempio visualizza il contenuto della matrice, chiama il metodo e quindi visualizza il Reverse contenuto della matrice inversa.

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      int nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(DateTime.Now.Year);
      int[][] months = new int[nMonths][];

      // Populate elements with number of days in month.
      for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= months.GetUpperBound(0); ctr++) {
         int daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, ctr + 1);
         months[ctr] = new int[daysInMonth] ;
         for (int ctr2 = 1; ctr2 <= daysInMonth; ctr2++)
            months[ctr][ctr2 - 1] = ctr2;
      }

      foreach (var month in months) {
         foreach (var day in month)
            Console.Write("{0} ", day);

         Console.WriteLine();
      }
      Console.WriteLine();

      Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.\n");
      Array.Reverse(months);

      foreach (var month in months) {
         foreach (var day in month)
            Console.Write("{0} ", day);

         Console.WriteLine();
      }
   }
}
// The example displays output similar to the following:
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//
//    About to reverse array.
//
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

open System
open System.Globalization

let nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear DateTime.Now.Year

let months = Array.init nMonths (fun i -> 
    // Populate elements with number of days in month.
    let daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, i + 1)
    Array.init daysInMonth (fun i -> i + 1 ) )

for month in months do
    for day in month do
        printf $"{day} "
    printfn ""

printfn "\nAbout to reverse array.\n"
Array.Reverse months

for month in months do
    for day in month do
        printf $"{day} "
    printfn ""

// The example displays output similar to the following:
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    
//    About to reverse array.
//    
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 
//    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim nMonths As Integer = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(Date.Now.Year)
      Dim months()() As Integer = New Integer(nMonths - 1)() {}

      ' Populate elements with number of days in month.
      For ctr As Integer = 0 To months.GetUpperBound(0)
         Dim daysInMonth As Integer = DateTime.DaysInMonth(Date.Now.Year, ctr + 1)
         months(ctr) = New Integer(daysInMonth - 1) {}
         For ctr2 As Integer = 1 To daysInMonth
            months(ctr)(ctr2 - 1) = ctr2
         Next
      Next

      For Each _month In months
         For each _day In _month
            Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
         Next   
         Console.WriteLine()
      Next
      Console.WriteLine()
               
      Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.")
      Console.WriteLine()
      Array.Reverse(months)

      For Each _month In months
         For each _day In _month
            Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
         Next   
         Console.WriteLine()
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output similar to the following:
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    
'    About to reverse array.
'    
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
'    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Si applica a

Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)

Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs

Inverte la sequenza di un sottoinsieme di elementi nell'oggetto Array unidimensionale.

public:
 static void Reverse(Array ^ array, int index, int length);
public static void Reverse (Array array, int index, int length);
static member Reverse : Array * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array, index As Integer, length As Integer)

Parametri

array
Array

Oggetto Array unidimensionale da invertire.

index
Int32

Indice iniziale della sezione da invertire.

length
Int32

Numero di elementi nella sezione da invertire.

Eccezioni

ArgumentNullException

array è null.

RankException

array è multidimensionale.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index è minore del limite inferiore di array.

-oppure-

length è minore di zero.

ArgumentException

index e length non specificano un intervallo valido in array.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come invertire l'ordinamento dei valori in un intervallo di elementi in un Arrayoggetto .

using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
   // Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
   Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
   myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
   myArray->SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
   myArray->SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
   myArray->SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
   myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
   myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
   myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
   myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
   myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );

   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

   // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
   Array::Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );

   // Displays the values of the Array.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After reversing:" );
   PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}

void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
   for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
      Console::WriteLine(  "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The Array instance initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    QUICK
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    FOX
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    FOX
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    QUICK
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 */

open System

let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
    for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
        printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"

// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray = 
    [| "The"; "QUICK"; "BROWN"; "FOX"
       "jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:" 
printIndexAndValues myArray 

// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)

// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray 

(*
 This code produces the following output.

 The Array initially contains the following values:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    QUICK
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    FOX
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 After reversing:
     [0]:    The
     [1]:    FOX
     [2]:    BROWN
     [3]:    QUICK
     [4]:    jumps
     [5]:    over
     [6]:    the
     [7]:    lazy
     [8]:    dog
 *)

using System;
public class SamplesArray1  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new Array.
      Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
      myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
      myArray.SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
      myArray.SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
      myArray.SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
      myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
      myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
      myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
      myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
      myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );

      // Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
      Array.Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );

      // Displays the values of the Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
      PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
   }

   public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray )  {
      for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
         Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

The Array initially contains the following values:
    [0]:    The
    [1]:    QUICK
    [2]:    BROWN
    [3]:    FOX
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    over
    [6]:    the
    [7]:    lazy
    [8]:    dog
After reversing:
    [0]:    The
    [1]:    FOX
    [2]:    BROWN
    [3]:    QUICK
    [4]:    jumps
    [5]:    over
    [6]:    the
    [7]:    lazy
    [8]:    dog
*/

Public Class SamplesArray    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new Array.
        Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
        myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
        myArray.SetValue("QUICK", 1)
        myArray.SetValue("BROWN", 2)
        myArray.SetValue("FOX", 3)
        myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
        myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
        myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
        myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
        myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
           + "following values:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
        
        ' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
        Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)
        
        ' Displays the values of the Array.
        Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
        PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
    End Sub    
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
               + "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
        Next i
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The Array initially contains the following values:
'     [0]:    The
'     [1]:    QUICK
'     [2]:    BROWN
'     [3]:    FOX
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    over
'     [6]:    the
'     [7]:    lazy
'     [8]:    dog
' After reversing:
'     [0]:    The
'     [1]:    FOX
'     [2]:    BROWN
'     [3]:    QUICK
'     [4]:    jumps
'     [5]:    over
'     [6]:    the
'     [7]:    lazy
'     [8]:    dog

Commenti

Dopo una chiamata a questo metodo, l'elemento in myArray[i], dove è qualsiasi indice nella matrice, passa a myArray[j], dove ji è uguale (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1a .

Il Reverse metodo può essere usato per invertire una matrice frastagliata.

Questo metodo è un'operazione O(n), dove n è length.

Si applica a

Reverse<T>(T[])

Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs

Inverte la sequenza degli elementi nella matrice generica unidimensionale.

public:
generic <typename T>
 static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array);
public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array);
static member Reverse : 'T[] -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T())

Parametri di tipo

T

Tipo degli elementi nell'oggetto array.

Parametri

array
T[]

Matrice unidimensionale di elementi da invertire.

Eccezioni

ArgumentNullException

array è null.

RankException

array è multidimensionale.

Si applica a

Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)

Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs
Origine:
Array.cs

Inverte la sequenza di un sottoinsieme di elementi nella matrice generica unidimensionale.

public:
generic <typename T>
 static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array, int index, int length);
public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array, int index, int length);
static member Reverse : 'T[] * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T(), index As Integer, length As Integer)

Parametri di tipo

T

Tipo degli elementi nell'oggetto array.

Parametri

array
T[]

Matrice unidimensionale di elementi da invertire.

index
Int32

Indice iniziale della sezione da invertire.

length
Int32

Numero di elementi nella sezione da invertire.

Eccezioni

ArgumentNullException

array è null.

RankException

array è multidimensionale.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index è minore del limite inferiore di array.

-oppure-

length è minore di zero.

ArgumentException

index e length non specificano un intervallo valido in array.

Si applica a