Buffer Classe

Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:: System

Assembly:: System.Runtime.dll

Assembly:: mscorlib.dll

Assembly:: netstandard.dll

Importante

Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.

Modifica matrici di tipi primitivi.

public ref class Buffer abstract sealed

public ref class Buffer sealed

public static class Buffer

public sealed class Buffer

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public static class Buffer

type Buffer = class

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type Buffer = class

Public Class Buffer

Public NotInheritable Class Buffer

Ereditarietà: Object
Buffer

Attributi: ComVisibleAttribute

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato l'uso di diversi Buffer metodi di classe.

// Example of the Buffer class methods.
using namespace System;

// Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
void DisplayArray( array<short>^arr )
{
   Console::Write( "  arr:" );
   for ( int loopX = arr->Length - 1; loopX >= 0; loopX-- )
      Console::Write( " {0:X4}", arr[ loopX ] );
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // This array is to be modified and displayed.
   array<short>^arr = {258,259,260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267,268,269,270,271};
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the Buffer class "
   "methods generates the following output.\n"
   "Note: The array is displayed from right to left.\n" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Initial values of array:\n" );
   
   // Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
   DisplayArray( arr );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nBuffer::ByteLength( arr ): {0}", Buffer::ByteLength( arr ) );
   
   // Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
   Console::WriteLine( "\nCall these methods: \n"
   "  Buffer::BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),\n"
   "  Buffer::SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).\n" );
   Buffer::BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 );
   Buffer::SetByte( arr, 7, 170 );
   
   // Display the array and a byte within the array.
   Console::WriteLine( "Final values of array:\n" );
   DisplayArray( arr );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nBuffer::GetByte( arr, 26 ): {0}", Buffer::GetByte( arr, 26 ) );
}

/*
This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
Note: The array is displayed from right to left.

Initial values of array:

  arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102

Buffer::ByteLength( arr ): 28

Call these methods:
  Buffer::BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),
  Buffer::SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).

Final values of array:

  arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102

Buffer::GetByte( arr, 26 ): 15
*/

// Example of the Buffer class methods.
using System;

class BufferClassDemo
{
    // Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
    public static void DisplayArray( short[ ] arr )
    {
        Console.Write( "  arr:" );
        for( int loopX = arr.Length - 1; loopX >= 0; loopX-- )
            Console.Write( " {0:X4}", arr[ loopX ] );
        Console.WriteLine( );
    }

    public static void Main( )
    {
        // This array is to be modified and displayed.
        short[ ] arr = { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264,
                         265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271 };

        Console.WriteLine( "This example of the Buffer class " +
            "methods generates the following output.\n" +
            "Note: The array is displayed from right to left.\n" );
        Console.WriteLine( "Initial values of array:\n" );

        // Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
        DisplayArray( arr );
        Console.WriteLine( "\nBuffer.ByteLength( arr ): {0}",
            Buffer.ByteLength( arr ) );

        // Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
        Console.WriteLine( "\nCall these methods: \n" +
            "  Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),\n" +
            "  Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).\n" );

        Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 );
        Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 );

        // Display the array and a byte within the array.
        Console.WriteLine( "Final values of array:\n" );
        DisplayArray( arr );
        Console.WriteLine( "\nBuffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): {0}",
            Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ) );
    }
}

/*
This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
Note: The array is displayed from right to left.

Initial values of array:

  arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102

Buffer.ByteLength( arr ): 28

Call these methods:
  Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),
  Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).

Final values of array:

  arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102

Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): 15
*/

open System

// Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
let displayArray (arr: int16 []) =
    printf "  arr:"
    for i = arr.Length - 1 downto 0 do
        printf $" {arr[i]:X4}"
    printfn ""

// This array is to be modified and displayed.
let arr = 
    [| 258s; 259s; 260s; 261s; 262s; 263s; 264s
       265s; 266s; 267s; 268s; 269s; 270s; 271s |]

printfn "This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.\nNote: The array is displayed from right to left.\n"
printfn "Initial values of array:\n"

// Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
displayArray arr
printfn $"\nBuffer.ByteLength(arr): {Buffer.ByteLength arr}"

// Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
printfn "\nCall these methods: \n  Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 5, arr, 16, 9),\n  Buffer.SetByte(arr, 7, 170).\n"

Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 5, arr, 16, 9)
Buffer.SetByte(arr, 7, 170uy)

// Display the array and a byte within the array.
printfn "Final values of array:\n"
displayArray arr
printfn $"\nBuffer.GetByte(arr, 26): {Buffer.GetByte(arr, 26)}"


// This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
// Note: The array is displayed from right to left.
//
// Initial values of array:
//
//   arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102
//
// Buffer.ByteLength(arr): 28
//
// Call these methods:
//   Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 5, arr, 16, 9),
//   Buffer.SetByte(arr, 7, 170).
//
// Final values of array:
//
//   arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102
//
// Buffer.GetByte(arr, 26): 15

' Example of the Buffer class methods.
Module BufferClassDemo

    ' Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
    Sub DisplayArray( arr( ) As Short )

        Console.Write( "  arr:" )
        Dim loopX     As Integer
        For loopX = arr.Length - 1 To 0 Step -1
            Console.Write( " {0:X4}", arr( loopX ) )
        Next loopX
        Console.WriteLine( )
    End Sub

    Sub Main( )

        ' This array is to be modified and displayed.
        Dim arr( ) As Short = { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, _
                                265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271 }
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of the Buffer class methods generates " & _
            "the following output." & vbCrLf & "Note: The " & _
            "array is displayed from right to left." & vbCrLf )
        Console.WriteLine( "Initial values of array:" & vbCrLf )

        ' Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
        DisplayArray( arr )
        Console.WriteLine( vbCrLf & _
            "Buffer.ByteLength( arr ): {0}", _
            Buffer.ByteLength( arr ) )

        ' Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
        Console.WriteLine( vbCrLf & _
            "Call these methods: " & vbCrLf & _
            "  Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 )," & vbCrLf & _
            "  Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 )." & vbCrLf )

        Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 )
        Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 )

        ' Display the array and a byte within the array.
        Console.WriteLine( "Final values of array:" & vbCrLf )
        DisplayArray( arr )
        Console.WriteLine( vbCrLf & _
            "Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): {0}", _
            Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ) )
    End Sub 
End Module 

' This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
' Note: The array is displayed from right to left.
' 
' Initial values of array:
' 
'   arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102
' 
' Buffer.ByteLength( arr ): 28
' 
' Call these methods:
'   Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),
'   Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).
' 
' Final values of array:
' 
'   arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102
' 
' Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): 15

Commenti

Buffer influisce solo sulle matrici di tipi primitivi; questa classe non si applica agli oggetti. Ogni tipo primitivo viene considerato come una serie di byte senza considerare alcun comportamento o limitazione associato al tipo primitivo.

Buffer fornisce metodi per copiare byte da una matrice di tipi primitivi a un'altra matrice di tipi primitivi, ottenere un byte da una matrice, impostare un byte in una matrice e ottenere la lunghezza di una matrice. Questa classe offre prestazioni migliori per la manipolazione dei tipi primitivi rispetto ai metodi simili nella System.Array classe.

Bufferè applicabile ai tipi primitivi seguenti: Boolean SByte UInt16 Int32 Int16 UInt32 Int64 Byte Char IntPtr UIntPtr UInt64 Single, e .Double

Metodi

BlockCopy(Array, Int32, Array, Int32, Int32)	Copia un numero specifico di byte da una matrice di origine, a partire da un offset particolare, in una matrice di destinazione a partire da un offset particolare.
ByteLength(Array)	Restituisce il numero di byte nella matrice specificata.
GetByte(Array, Int32)	Recupera il byte in una posizione specificata in una determinata matrice.
MemoryCopy(Void, Void, Int64, Int64)	Copia un numero di byte specificato come valore long integer da un indirizzo all'altro in memoria. Questa API non è conforme a CLS.
MemoryCopy(Void, Void, UInt64, UInt64)	Copia un numero di byte specificato come valore long integer senza segno da un indirizzo all'altro in memoria. Questa API non è conforme a CLS.
SetByte(Array, Int32, Byte)	Assegna un valore specificato a un byte in una particolare posizione in una determinata matrice.

Si applica a

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