SortedList.TrimToSize Metodo
Definizione
Importante
Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.
Imposta la capacità sul numero effettivo di elementi contenuti in un oggetto SortedList.
public:
virtual void TrimToSize();
public virtual void TrimToSize ();
abstract member TrimToSize : unit -> unit
override this.TrimToSize : unit -> unit
Public Overridable Sub TrimToSize ()
Eccezioni
Esempio
Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come tagliare le parti inutilizzate di un SortedList oggetto e come cancellarne i valori.
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList^ myList )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList->GetKey( i ), myList->GetByIndex( i ) );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList^ mySL = gcnew SortedList;
mySL->Add( "one", "The" );
mySL->Add( "two", "quick" );
mySL->Add( "three", "brown" );
mySL->Add( "four", "fox" );
mySL->Add( "five", "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList.
mySL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Clears the SortedList.
mySL->Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList again.
mySL->TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console::WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console::WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL->Count );
Console::WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
Console::WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
mySL.Add( "one", "The" );
mySL.Add( "two", "quick" );
mySL.Add( "three", "brown" );
mySL.Add( "four", "fox" );
mySL.Add( "five", "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList.
mySL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Clears the SortedList.
mySL.Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
// Trims the SortedList again.
mySL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", mySL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
Console.WriteLine( " Values:" );
PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}
public static void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList myList ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
five: jumps
four: fox
one: The
three: brown
two: quick
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
-KEY- -VALUE-
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesSortedList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
Dim mySL As New SortedList()
mySL.Add("one", "The")
mySL.Add("two", "quick")
mySL.Add("three", "brown")
mySL.Add("four", "fox")
mySL.Add("five", "jumps")
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Trims the SortedList.
mySL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Clears the SortedList.
mySL.Clear()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
' Trims the SortedList again.
mySL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", mySL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
Console.WriteLine(" Values:")
PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"-VALUE-")
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "{0}:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
"{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Initially,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
' five: jumps
' four: fox
' one: The
' three: brown
' two: quick
'
' After TrimToSize,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 5
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
' five: jumps
' four: fox
' one: The
' three: brown
' two: quick
'
' After Clear,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
'
'
' After the second TrimToSize,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
' -KEY- -VALUE-
Commenti
Questo metodo può essere usato per ridurre al minimo l'overhead di memoria di una raccolta se non verranno aggiunti nuovi elementi alla raccolta.
Per reimpostare lo stato iniziale di un SortedList oggetto, chiamare il Clear metodo prima di chiamare TrimToSize. Se si taglia un oggetto vuoto SortedList , la capacità di viene SortedList impostata sulla capacità predefinita.
Questo metodo è un'operazione O(n)
, dove n
è Count.