GridViewDeletedEventArgs.AffectedRows Proprietà
Definizione
Importante
Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.
Ottiene il numero di righe interessate dall'operazione di eliminazione.
public:
property int AffectedRows { int get(); };public int AffectedRows { get; }member this.AffectedRows : intPublic ReadOnly Property AffectedRows As IntegerValore della proprietà
Il numero di righe interessate dall'operazione di eliminazione.
Esempio
Nell'esempio seguente viene illustrato come utilizzare la AffectedRows proprietà per verificare che un record sia stato eliminato durante l'operazione di eliminazione.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowDeleted(Object sender, GridViewDeletedEventArgs e)
{
// Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
// occurred during the delete operation.
if (e.Exception == null)
{
// Use the AffectedRows property to determine whether the
// record was deleted. Sometimes an error might occur that
// does not raise an exception, but prevents the delete
// operation from completing.
if (e.AffectedRows == 1)
{
Message.Text = "Record deleted successfully.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation.";
}
}
else
{
// Insert the code to handle the exception.
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation.";
// Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
// exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowdeleted="CustomersGridView_RowDeleted"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewDeletedEventArgs)
' Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
' occurred during the delete operation.
If e.Exception Is Nothing Then
' Use the AffectedRows property to determine whether the
' record was deleted. Sometimes an error might occur that
' does not raise an exception, but prevents the delete
' operation from completing.
If e.AffectedRows = 1 Then
Message.Text = "Record deleted successfully."
Else
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation."
End If
Else
' Insert the code to handle the exception.
Message.Text = "An error occurred during the delete operation."
' Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
' exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = True
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeletedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogeneratedeletebutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowdeleted="CustomersGridView_RowDeleted"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Commenti
Utilizzare la AffectedRows proprietà per determinare il numero di record interessati dall'operazione di eliminazione. Questa proprietà viene in genere usata per verificare che il numero corretto di record sia stato eliminato nelle situazioni seguenti:
Verificare che sia stato eliminato solo un singolo record. A volte un'istruzione delete scritta in modo non corretto può eliminare più record.
Verificare che un record sia stato eliminato quando si verifica un errore durante l'operazione di eliminazione che non genera un'eccezione.
Verificare che un record sia stato eliminato quando un controllo origine dati che supporta la concorrenza ottimistica (ad esempio i SqlDataSource controlli e ObjectDataSource ) ha la relativa ConflictDetection proprietà impostata sul valore di
ConflictOptions.CompareAllValuesenumerazione. In questa impostazione, un record modificato da un altro utente contemporaneamente potrebbe non essere eliminato.