AccessibleObject.State Proprietà
Definizione
Importante
Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.
Ottiene lo stato di questo oggetto accessibile.
public:
virtual property System::Windows::Forms::AccessibleStates State { System::Windows::Forms::AccessibleStates get(); };
public virtual System.Windows.Forms.AccessibleStates State { get; }
member this.State : System.Windows.Forms.AccessibleStates
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property State As AccessibleStates
Valore della proprietà
Uno dei valori di AccessibleStates oppure None se non è stato specificato alcuno stato.
Esempio
Nell'esempio seguente viene illustrata la creazione di un controllo grafico con riconoscimento dell'accessibilità usando le AccessibleObject classi e Control.ControlAccessibleObject per esporre informazioni accessibili. Il controllo traccia due curve insieme a una legenda. La ChartControlAccessibleObject
classe, che deriva da ControlAccessibleObject
, viene usata nel CreateAccessibilityInstance metodo per fornire informazioni accessibili personalizzate per il controllo grafico. Poiché la legenda del grafico non è un controllo effettivo Control basato su base, ma viene invece disegnato dal controllo grafico, non dispone di informazioni accessibili predefinite. A causa di questo, la ChartControlAccessibleObject
classe esegue l'override GetChild del metodo per restituire le CurveLegendAccessibleObject
informazioni accessibili per ogni parte della legenda. Quando un'applicazione con riconoscimento accessibile usa questo controllo, il controllo può fornire le informazioni accessibili necessarie.
Questo estratto di codice illustra l'override della State proprietà. Vedere la panoramica della classe per l'esempio AccessibleObject di codice completo.
// Inner class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information associated with the ChartControl.
// The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the ChartControl::CreateAccessibilityInstance .
ref class ChartControlAccessibleObject: public ControlAccessibleObject
{
private:
ChartControl^ chartControl;
public:
ChartControlAccessibleObject( ChartControl^ ctrl )
: ControlAccessibleObject( ctrl )
{
chartControl = ctrl;
}
property System::Windows::Forms::AccessibleRole Role
{
// Gets the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
virtual System::Windows::Forms::AccessibleRole get() override
{
return ::AccessibleRole::Chart;
}
}
property AccessibleStates State
{
// Gets the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
virtual AccessibleStates get() override
{
return AccessibleStates::ReadOnly;
}
}
// The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so
// return the number of ChartLengend objects.
virtual int GetChildCount() override
{
return chartControl->Legends->Length;
}
// Gets the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
virtual AccessibleObject^ GetChild( int index ) override
{
if ( index >= 0 && index < chartControl->Legends->Length )
{
return chartControl->Legends[ index ]->AccessibilityObject;
}
return nullptr;
}
internal:
// Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
// to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
// the CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
AccessibleObject^ NavigateFromChild( CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject^ child, AccessibleNavigation navdir )
{
switch ( navdir )
{
case AccessibleNavigation::Down:
case AccessibleNavigation::Next:
return GetChild( child->ID + 1 );
case AccessibleNavigation::Up:
case AccessibleNavigation::Previous:
return GetChild( child->ID - 1 );
}
return nullptr;
}
// Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
// to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used
// in the CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
void SelectChild( CurveLegend::CurveLegendAccessibleObject^ child, AccessibleSelection selection )
{
int childID = child->ID;
// Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
// AccessibleSelection value.
if ( (selection & AccessibleSelection::TakeSelection) != (AccessibleSelection)0 )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < chartControl->Legends->Length; i++ )
{
if ( i == childID )
{
chartControl->Legends[ i ]->Selected = true;
}
else
{
chartControl->Legends[ i ]->Selected = false;
}
}
// AccessibleSelection->AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
if ( (selection & AccessibleSelection::AddSelection) != (AccessibleSelection)0 )
{
chartControl->Legends[ childID ]->Selected = true;
}
// AccessibleSelection->AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.
if ( (selection & AccessibleSelection::RemoveSelection) != (AccessibleSelection)0 )
{
chartControl->Legends[ childID ]->Selected = false;
}
}
}
};
// class ChartControlAccessibleObject
// Inner class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information associated with the ChartControl.
// The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the ChartControl.CreateAccessibilityInstance override.
public class ChartControlAccessibleObject : ControlAccessibleObject
{
ChartControl chartControl;
public ChartControlAccessibleObject(ChartControl ctrl) : base(ctrl)
{
chartControl = ctrl;
}
// Gets the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
public override AccessibleRole Role
{
get {
return AccessibleRole.Chart;
}
}
// Gets the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
public override AccessibleStates State
{
get {
return AccessibleStates.ReadOnly;
}
}
// The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so
// return the number of ChartLengend objects.
public override int GetChildCount()
{
return chartControl.Legends.Length;
}
// Gets the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
public override AccessibleObject GetChild(int index)
{
if (index >= 0 && index < chartControl.Legends.Length) {
return chartControl.Legends[index].AccessibilityObject;
}
return null;
}
// Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
// to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
// the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
internal AccessibleObject NavigateFromChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child,
AccessibleNavigation navdir)
{
switch(navdir) {
case AccessibleNavigation.Down:
case AccessibleNavigation.Next:
return GetChild(child.ID + 1);
case AccessibleNavigation.Up:
case AccessibleNavigation.Previous:
return GetChild(child.ID - 1);
}
return null;
}
// Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
// to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used
// in the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
internal void SelectChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, AccessibleSelection selection)
{
int childID = child.ID;
// Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
// AccessibleSelection value.
if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.TakeSelection) != 0) {
for(int i = 0; i < chartControl.Legends.Length; i++) {
if (i == childID) {
chartControl.Legends[i].Selected = true;
} else {
chartControl.Legends[i].Selected = false;
}
}
// AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.AddSelection) != 0) {
chartControl.Legends[childID].Selected = true;
}
// AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.
if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.RemoveSelection) != 0) {
chartControl.Legends[childID].Selected = false;
}
}
}
}
' Inner Class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information
' associated with the ChartControl.
' The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the ' ChartControl.CreateAccessibilityInstance override.
Public Class ChartControlAccessibleObject
Inherits Control.ControlAccessibleObject
Private chartControl As ChartControl
Public Sub New(ctrl As ChartControl)
MyBase.New(ctrl)
chartControl = ctrl
End Sub
' Get the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Role() As AccessibleRole
Get
Return System.Windows.Forms.AccessibleRole.Chart
End Get
End Property
' Get the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property State() As AccessibleStates
Get
Return AccessibleStates.ReadOnly
End Get
End Property
' The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so
' return the number of ChartLengend objects.
Public Overrides Function GetChildCount() As Integer
Return chartControl.Legends.Length
End Function
' Get the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
Public Overrides Function GetChild(index As Integer) As AccessibleObject
If index >= 0 And index < chartControl.Legends.Length Then
Return chartControl.Legends(index).AccessibilityObject
End If
Return Nothing
End Function
' Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
' to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
' the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
Friend Function NavigateFromChild(child As CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject, _
navdir As AccessibleNavigation) As AccessibleObject
Select Case navdir
Case AccessibleNavigation.Down, AccessibleNavigation.Next
Return GetChild(child.ID + 1)
Case AccessibleNavigation.Up, AccessibleNavigation.Previous
Return GetChild(child.ID - 1)
End Select
Return Nothing
End Function
' Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
' to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used
' in the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
Friend Sub SelectChild(child As CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject, selection As AccessibleSelection)
Dim childID As Integer = child.ID
' Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
' AccessibleSelection value.
If (selection And AccessibleSelection.TakeSelection) <> 0 Then
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To chartControl.Legends.Length - 1
If i = childID Then
chartControl.Legends(i).Selected = True
Else
chartControl.Legends(i).Selected = False
End If
Next i
' AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
If (selection And AccessibleSelection.AddSelection) <> 0 Then
chartControl.Legends(childID).Selected = True
End If
' AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.
If (selection And AccessibleSelection.RemoveSelection) <> 0 Then
chartControl.Legends(childID).Selected = False
End If
End If
End Sub
End Class
Note per gli eredi
Tutti gli oggetti devono supportare questa proprietà.