XmlSchemaAnnotation Classe

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:

System.Xml.Schema

Assembly:

System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

Assembly:

System.Xml.dll

Assembly:

netstandard.dll

Rappresenta l'elemento annotation del World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).

public ref class XmlSchemaAnnotation : System::Xml::Schema::XmlSchemaObject

public class XmlSchemaAnnotation : System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject

type XmlSchemaAnnotation = class
    inherit XmlSchemaObject

Public Class XmlSchemaAnnotation
Inherits XmlSchemaObject

Ereditarietà

Object

XmlSchemaObject

XmlSchemaAnnotation

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene creato l'elemento annotation .

#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

class XmlSchemaExamples
{
public:
    static void Main()
    {

        XmlSchema^ schema = gcnew XmlSchema();

        // <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        XmlSchemaSimpleType^ simpleType = gcnew XmlSchemaSimpleType();
        simpleType->Name = "northwestStates";
        schema->Items->Add(simpleType);

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annNorthwestStates = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        simpleType->Annotation = annNorthwestStates;

        // <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docNorthwestStates = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annNorthwestStates->Items->Add(docNorthwestStates);
        docNorthwestStates->Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US");

        // <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction^ restriction = gcnew XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction();
        simpleType->Content = restriction;
        restriction->BaseTypeName = gcnew XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationWA = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationWA);
        enumerationWA->Value = "WA";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annWA = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationWA->Annotation = annWA;

        // <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docWA = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annWA->Items->Add(docWA);
        docWA->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington");

        // <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationOR = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationOR);
        enumerationOR->Value = "OR";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annOR = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationOR->Annotation = annOR;

        // <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docOR = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annOR->Items->Add(docOR);
        docOR->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon");

        // <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationID = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();

        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationID);
        enumerationID->Value = "ID";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annID = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationID->Annotation = annID;

        // <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docID = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annID->Items->Add(docID);
        docID->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho");

        XmlSchemaSet^ schemaSet = gcnew XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet->ValidationEventHandler += gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet->Add(schema);
        schemaSet->Compile();

        XmlSchema^ compiledSchema;

        for each (XmlSchema^ schema1 in schemaSet->Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager^ nsmgr = gcnew XmlNamespaceManager(gcnew NameTable());
        nsmgr->AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema->Write(Console::Out, nsmgr);
    }

    static void ValidationCallbackOne(Object^ sender, ValidationEventArgs^ args)
    {
        Console::WriteLine(args->Message);
    }

    static array<XmlNode^>^ TextToNodeArray(String^ text)
    {
        XmlDocument^ doc = gcnew XmlDocument();
        array<XmlNode^>^ temp = {doc->CreateTextNode(text)};
        return temp;
    }

};

int main()
{
    XmlSchemaExamples::Main();
    return 0;
};

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

class XMLSchemaExamples
{
    public static void Main()
    {

        XmlSchema schema = new XmlSchema();

        // <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        XmlSchemaSimpleType simpleType = new XmlSchemaSimpleType();
        simpleType.Name = "northwestStates";
        schema.Items.Add(simpleType);

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annNorthwestStates = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        simpleType.Annotation = annNorthwestStates;

        // <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docNorthwestStates = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annNorthwestStates.Items.Add(docNorthwestStates);
        docNorthwestStates.Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US");

        // <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction restriction = new XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction();
        simpleType.Content = restriction;
        restriction.BaseTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationWA = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationWA);
        enumerationWA.Value = "WA";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annWA = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationWA.Annotation = annWA;

        // <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docWA = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annWA.Items.Add(docWA);
        docWA.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington");

        // <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationOR = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationOR);
        enumerationOR.Value = "OR";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annOR = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationOR.Annotation = annOR;

        // <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docOR = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annOR.Items.Add(docOR);
        docOR.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon");

        // <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationID = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();

        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationID);
        enumerationID.Value = "ID";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annID = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationID.Annotation = annID;

        // <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docID = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annID.Items.Add(docID);
        docID.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho");

        XmlSchemaSet schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet.Add(schema);
        schemaSet.Compile();

        XmlSchema compiledSchema = null;

        foreach (XmlSchema schema1 in schemaSet.Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(new NameTable());
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr);
    }

    public static void ValidationCallbackOne(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
    }

    public static XmlNode[] TextToNodeArray(string text)
    {
        XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
        return new XmlNode[1] { doc.CreateTextNode(text) };
    }
}

Option Explicit On
Option Strict On

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Class XMLSchemaExamples
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim schema As New XmlSchema()

        ' <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        Dim simpleType As New XmlSchemaSimpleType()
        simpleType.Name = "northwestStates"
        schema.Items.Add(simpleType)

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annNorthwestStates As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        simpleType.Annotation = annNorthwestStates

        ' <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        Dim docNorthwestStates As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annNorthwestStates.Items.Add(docNorthwestStates)
        docNorthwestStates.Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US")

        ' <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        Dim restriction As New XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction()
        simpleType.Content = restriction
        restriction.BaseTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
        Dim enumerationWA As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationWA)
        enumerationWA.Value = "WA"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annWA As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationWA.Annotation = annWA

        ' <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        Dim docWA As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annWA.Items.Add(docWA)
        docWA.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington")

        ' <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
        Dim enumerationOR As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationOR)
        enumerationOR.Value = "OR"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annOR As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationOR.Annotation = annOR

        ' <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        Dim docOR As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annOR.Items.Add(docOR)
        docOR.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon")

        ' <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
        Dim enumerationID As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationID)
        enumerationID.Value = "ID"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annID As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationID.Annotation = annID

        ' <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        Dim docID As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annID.Items.Add(docID)
        docID.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho")

        Dim schemaSet As New XmlSchemaSet()
        AddHandler schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ValidationCallbackOne

        schemaSet.Add(schema)
        schemaSet.Compile()

        Dim compiledSchema As XmlSchema = Nothing

        For Each schema1 As XmlSchema In schemaSet.Schemas()
            compiledSchema = schema1
        Next

        Dim nsmgr As New XmlNamespaceManager(New NameTable())
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr)
    End Sub


    Public Shared Sub ValidationCallbackOne(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As ValidationEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
    End Sub


    Public Shared Function TextToNodeArray(ByVal text As String) As XmlNode()
        Dim doc As New XmlDocument()
        Return New XmlNode(0) {doc.CreateTextNode(text)}
    End Function 'TextToNodeArray
End Class

Il file XML seguente viene generato per l'esempio di codice precedente.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
    <xs:annotation>
        <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
    </xs:annotation>
        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
          <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Washington</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
          <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
          <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
        </xs:restriction>
    </xs:simpleType>
</xs:schema>

Commenti

Un annotation elemento può contenere una o più XmlSchemaAppInfo istanze (informazioni per le applicazioni) e XmlSchemaDocumentation istanze (commenti o testo per gli esseri umani).

Un'annotazione viene usata per archiviare informazioni aggiuntive sullo schema o sui relativi elementi. Queste note sono specificate per il consumo umano, o xs:documentationper software, xs:appinfo. L'annotazione può essere il primo elemento della maggior parte degli elementi dello schema o ovunque nell'elemento dello schema.

Costruttori

XmlSchemaAnnotation()

Inizializza una nuova istanza della classe XmlSchemaAnnotation.

Proprietà

Id	Ottiene o imposta l'ID di stringa.
Items	Ottiene l'insieme Items, che è utilizzato per memorizzare gli elementi figlio appinfo e documentation.
LineNumber	Ottiene o imposta il numero di riga nel file a cui l'elemento schema fa riferimento. (Ereditato da XmlSchemaObject)
LinePosition	Ottiene o imposta la posizione di riga nel file a cui l'elemento schema fa riferimento. (Ereditato da XmlSchemaObject)
Namespaces	Ottiene o imposta l'oggetto XmlSerializerNamespaces da utilizzare con questo oggetto schema. (Ereditato da XmlSchemaObject)
Parent	Ottiene o imposta la classe padre della classe XmlSchemaObject. (Ereditato da XmlSchemaObject)
SourceUri	Ottiene o imposta la posizione di origine per il file che ha caricato lo schema. (Ereditato da XmlSchemaObject)
UnhandledAttributes	Ottiene o imposta gli attributi qualificati che non appartengono allo spazio dei nomi di destinazione dello schema.

Metodi

Equals(Object)	Determina se l'oggetto specificato è uguale all'oggetto corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
GetHashCode()	Funge da funzione hash predefinita. (Ereditato da Object)
GetType()	Ottiene l'oggetto Type dell'istanza corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Crea una copia superficiale dell'oggetto Object corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
ToString()	Restituisce una stringa che rappresenta l'oggetto corrente. (Ereditato da Object)