SoapAttributeOverrides Classe

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:

System.Xml.Serialization

Assembly:

System.Xml.XmlSerializer.dll

Assembly:

System.Xml.dll

Assembly:

netstandard.dll

Consente di eseguire l'override di attributi applicati a proprietà, campi e classi in caso di utilizzo di un elemento XmlSerializer per la serializzazione o la deserializzazione di un oggetto con codifica SOAP.

public ref class SoapAttributeOverrides

public class SoapAttributeOverrides

type SoapAttributeOverrides = class

Public Class SoapAttributeOverrides

Ereditarietà

Object

SoapAttributeOverrides

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene serializzata una classe denominata Group. La serializzazione dei GroupName campi e IgnoreThis e i membri dell'enumerazione GroupType vengono sottoposti a override. CreateOverrideSerializer Nel metodo viene creato un SoapAttributeOverrides oggetto e per ogni membro o enumerazione sottoposto a override, viene creato un oggetto SoapAttributes con il set di proprietà appropriato e aggiunto a SoapAttributeOverrides. Viene XmlTypeMapping creato utilizzando SoapAttributeOverridese utilizzato XmlTypeMapping per creare l'oggetto che esegue l'override XmlSerializer della serializzazione predefinita.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;
ref class Car;

// SoapInclude allows Vehicle to accept Car type.

[SoapInclude(Car::typeid)]
public ref class Vehicle abstract
{
public:
   String^ licenseNumber;
   DateTime makeDate;
};

public ref class Car: public Vehicle{};

public enum class GroupType
{
   // These enums can be overridden.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
};

public ref class Group
{
public:

   [SoapAttributeAttribute(Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com")]
   String^ GroupName;

   [SoapAttributeAttribute(DataType="base64Binary")]
   array<Byte>^GroupNumber;

   [SoapAttributeAttribute(DataType="date",AttributeName="CreationDate")]
   DateTime Today;

   [SoapElement(DataType="nonNegativeInteger",ElementName="PosInt")]
   String^ PostitiveInt;

   // This is ignored when serialized unless it's overridden.

   [SoapIgnore]
   bool IgnoreThis;
   GroupType Grouptype;
   Vehicle^ MyVehicle;

   // The SoapInclude allows the method to return a Car.

   [SoapInclude(Car::typeid)]
   Vehicle^ myCar( String^ licNumber )
   {
      Vehicle^ v;
      if ( licNumber->Equals( "" ) )
      {
         v = gcnew Car;
         v->licenseNumber = "!!!!!!";
      }
      else
      {
         v = gcnew Car;
         v->licenseNumber = licNumber;
      }

      return v;
   }
};

public ref class Run
{
public:
   static void main()
   {
      Run^ test = gcnew Run;
      test->SerializeOriginal( "SoapOriginal.xml" );
      test->SerializeOverride( "SoapOverrides.xml" );
      test->DeserializeOriginal( "SoapOriginal.xml" );
      test->DeserializeOverride( "SoapOverrides.xml" );
   }

   void SerializeOriginal( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );
      Group^ myGroup = MakeGroup();

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      XmlTextWriter^ writer = gcnew XmlTextWriter( filename,Encoding::UTF8 );
      writer->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
      writer->WriteStartElement( "wrapper" );

      // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->WriteEndElement();
      writer->Close();
   }

   void SerializeOverride( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class
      // that overrides the serialization.
      XmlSerializer^ overRideSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
      Group^ myGroup = MakeGroup();

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      XmlTextWriter^ writer = gcnew XmlTextWriter( filename,Encoding::UTF8 );
      writer->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
      writer->WriteStartElement( "wrapper" );

      // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      overRideSerializer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
      writer->WriteEndElement();
      writer->Close();
   }

private:
   Group^ MakeGroup()
   {
      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      array<Byte>^hexByte = {Convert::ToByte( 100 ),Convert::ToByte( 50 )};
      myGroup->GroupNumber = hexByte;
      DateTime myDate = DateTime(2002,5,2);
      myGroup->Today = myDate;
      myGroup->PostitiveInt = "10000";
      myGroup->IgnoreThis = true;
      myGroup->Grouptype = GroupType::B;
      Car^ thisCar = dynamic_cast<Car^>(myGroup->myCar( "1234566" ));
      myGroup->MyVehicle = thisCar;
      return myGroup;
   }

public:
   void DeserializeOriginal( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );

      // Reading the file requires an  XmlTextReader.
      XmlTextReader^ reader = gcnew XmlTextReader( filename );
      reader->ReadStartElement( "wrapper" );

      // Deserialize and cast the object.
      Group^ myGroup;
      myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(mySerializer->Deserialize( reader ));
      reader->ReadEndElement();
      reader->Close();
   }

   void DeserializeOverride( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlSerializer^ overRideSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();

      // Reading the file requires an XmlTextReader.
      XmlTextReader^ reader = gcnew XmlTextReader( filename );
      reader->ReadStartElement( "wrapper" );

      // Deserialize and cast the object.
      Group^ myGroup;
      myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(overRideSerializer->Deserialize( reader ));
      reader->ReadEndElement();
      reader->Close();
      ReadGroup( myGroup );
   }

private:
   void ReadGroup( Group^ myGroup )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( myGroup->GroupName );
      Console::WriteLine( myGroup->GroupNumber[ 0 ] );
      Console::WriteLine( myGroup->GroupNumber[ 1 ] );
      Console::WriteLine( myGroup->Today );
      Console::WriteLine( myGroup->PostitiveInt );
      Console::WriteLine( myGroup->IgnoreThis );
      Console::WriteLine();
   }

   XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrideSerializer()
   {
      SoapAttributeOverrides^ mySoapAttributeOverrides = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
      SoapAttributes^ soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      SoapElementAttribute^ mySoapElement = gcnew SoapElementAttribute;
      mySoapElement->ElementName = "xxxx";
      soapAtts->SoapElement = mySoapElement;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, "PostitiveInt", soapAtts );

      // Override the IgnoreThis property.
      SoapIgnoreAttribute^ myIgnore = gcnew SoapIgnoreAttribute;
      soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      soapAtts->SoapIgnore = false;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, "IgnoreThis", soapAtts );

      // Override the GroupType enumeration. 
      soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      SoapEnumAttribute^ xSoapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute;
      xSoapEnum->Name = "Over1000";
      soapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = xSoapEnum;

      // Add the SoapAttributes to the 
      // mySoapAttributeOverridesrides object.
      mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( GroupType::typeid, "A", soapAtts );

      // Create second enumeration and add it.
      soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      xSoapEnum = gcnew SoapEnumAttribute;
      xSoapEnum->Name = "ZeroTo1000";
      soapAtts->GroupType::SoapEnum = xSoapEnum;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( GroupType::typeid, "B", soapAtts );

      // Override the Group type.
      soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;
      SoapTypeAttribute^ soapType = gcnew SoapTypeAttribute;
      soapType->TypeName = "Team";
      soapAtts->SoapType = soapType;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, soapAtts );

      // Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance 
      // of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
      XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( mySoapAttributeOverrides ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );
      return ser;
   }
};

int main()
{
   Run::main();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Xml.Schema;

public class Group
{
   [SoapAttribute (Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com")]
   public string GroupName;

   [SoapAttribute(DataType = "base64Binary")]
   public Byte [] GroupNumber;

   [SoapAttribute(DataType = "date", AttributeName = "CreationDate")]
   public DateTime Today;
   [SoapElement(DataType = "nonNegativeInteger", ElementName = "PosInt")]
   public string PostitiveInt;
   // This is ignored when serialized unless it's overridden.
   [SoapIgnore]
   public bool IgnoreThis;

   public GroupType Grouptype;

   public Vehicle MyVehicle;

   // The SoapInclude allows the method to return a Car.
   [SoapInclude(typeof(Car))]
   public Vehicle myCar(string licNumber)
   {
      Vehicle v;
      if(licNumber == "")
         {
            v = new Car();
        v.licenseNumber = "!!!!!!";
     }
      else
     {
       v = new Car();
       v.licenseNumber = licNumber;
     }
      return v;
   }
}

// SoapInclude allows Vehicle to accept Car type.
[SoapInclude(typeof(Car))]
public abstract class Vehicle
{
   public string licenseNumber;
   public DateTime makeDate;
}

public class Car: Vehicle
{
}

public enum GroupType
{
   // These enums can be overridden.
   [SoapEnum("Small")]
   A,
   [SoapEnum("Large")]
   B
}

public class Run
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Run test = new Run();
      test.SerializeOriginal("SoapOriginal.xml");
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverrides.xml");
      test.DeserializeOriginal("SoapOriginal.xml");
      test.DeserializeOverride("SoapOverrides.xml");
   }
   public void SerializeOriginal(string filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlTypeMapping myMapping =
      (new SoapReflectionImporter().ImportTypeMapping(
      typeof(Group)));
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =
      new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
      Group myGroup=MakeGroup();
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      XmlTextWriter writer =
      new XmlTextWriter(filename, Encoding.UTF8);
      writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
      writer.WriteStartElement("wrapper");
      // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.WriteEndElement();
      writer.Close();
   }

   public void SerializeOverride(string filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class
      // that overrides the serialization.
      XmlSerializer overRideSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
      Group myGroup=MakeGroup();
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      XmlTextWriter writer =
      new XmlTextWriter(filename, Encoding.UTF8);
      writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
      writer.WriteStartElement("wrapper");
      // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      overRideSerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.WriteEndElement();
      writer.Close();
   }

   private Group MakeGroup(){
      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";

      Byte [] hexByte = new Byte[2]{Convert.ToByte(100),
      Convert.ToByte(50)};
      myGroup.GroupNumber = hexByte;

      DateTime myDate = new DateTime(2002,5,2);
      myGroup.Today = myDate;
      myGroup.PostitiveInt= "10000";
      myGroup.IgnoreThis=true;
      myGroup.Grouptype= GroupType.B;
      Car thisCar =(Car)  myGroup.myCar("1234566");
      myGroup.MyVehicle=thisCar;
      return myGroup;
   }   	

   public void DeserializeOriginal(string filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlTypeMapping myMapping =
      (new SoapReflectionImporter().ImportTypeMapping(
      typeof(Group)));
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =
      new XmlSerializer(myMapping);

      // Reading the file requires an  XmlTextReader.
      XmlTextReader reader=
      new XmlTextReader(filename);
      reader.ReadStartElement("wrapper");

      // Deserialize and cast the object.
      Group myGroup;
      myGroup = (Group) mySerializer.Deserialize(reader);
      reader.ReadEndElement();
      reader.Close();
   }

   public void DeserializeOverride(string filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlSerializer overRideSerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();

      // Reading the file requires an  XmlTextReader.
      XmlTextReader reader=
      new XmlTextReader(filename);
      reader.ReadStartElement("wrapper");

      // Deserialize and cast the object.
      Group myGroup;
      myGroup = (Group) overRideSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
      reader.ReadEndElement();
      reader.Close();
      ReadGroup(myGroup);
   }

   private void ReadGroup(Group myGroup){
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.GroupName);
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.GroupNumber[0]);
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.GroupNumber[1]);
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.Today);
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.PostitiveInt);
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.IgnoreThis);
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
   private XmlSerializer CreateOverrideSerializer()
   {
      SoapAttributeOverrides mySoapAttributeOverrides =
      new SoapAttributeOverrides();
      SoapAttributes soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();

      SoapElementAttribute mySoapElement = new SoapElementAttribute();
      mySoapElement.ElementName = "xxxx";
      soapAtts.SoapElement = mySoapElement;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group), "PostitiveInt",
      soapAtts);

      // Override the IgnoreThis property.
      SoapIgnoreAttribute myIgnore = new SoapIgnoreAttribute();
      soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
      soapAtts.SoapIgnore = false;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group), "IgnoreThis",
      soapAtts);

      // Override the GroupType enumeration.	
      soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
      SoapEnumAttribute xSoapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute();
      xSoapEnum.Name = "Over1000";
      soapAtts.SoapEnum = xSoapEnum;

      // Add the SoapAttributes to the
      // mySoapAttributeOverridesrides object.
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(GroupType), "A",
      soapAtts);

      // Create second enumeration and add it.
      soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
      xSoapEnum = new SoapEnumAttribute();
      xSoapEnum.Name = "ZeroTo1000";
      soapAtts.SoapEnum = xSoapEnum;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(GroupType), "B",
      soapAtts);

      // Override the Group type.
      soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
      SoapTypeAttribute soapType = new SoapTypeAttribute();
      soapType.TypeName = "Team";
      soapAtts.SoapType = soapType;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group),soapAtts);

      // Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
      // of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
      XmlTypeMapping myMapping = (new SoapReflectionImporter(
      mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
    
      XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
      return ser;
   }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Public Class Group
   <SoapAttribute (Namespace:= "http:'www.cpandl.com")> _
   Public GroupName As String 
   
   <SoapAttribute(DataType:= "base64Binary")> _
   Public GroupNumber() As Byte

   <SoapAttribute(DataType:= "date", _
   AttributeName:= "CreationDate")> _
   Public Today As DateTime 
   <SoapElement(DataType:= "nonNegativeInteger", _
   ElementName:= "PosInt")> _
   Public PostitiveInt As String 
   ' This is ignored when serialized unless it's overridden.
   <SoapIgnore> _ 
   Public IgnoreThis As Boolean 
   
   Public Grouptype As GroupType 

   Public MyVehicle As Vehicle 

   '  The SoapInclude allows the method to return a Car.
   <SoapInclude(GetType(Car))> _
   Public Function myCar(licNumber As String ) As Vehicle 
      Dim v As Vehicle 
      if licNumber = "" Then
         v = New Car()
         v.licenseNumber = "!!!!!!"
      else  
       v = New Car()
       v.licenseNumber = licNumber
      End If
      
      return v
   End Function
End Class
  
' SoapInclude allows Vehicle to accept Car type.
<SoapInclude(GetType(Car))> _
Public MustInherit  class Vehicle
   Public licenseNumber As String 
   Public makeDate As DateTime 
End Class

Public Class Car
   Inherits Vehicle

End Class

Public enum GroupType
   ' These enums can be overridden.
   <SoapEnum("Small")> _
   A
   <SoapEnum("Large")> _ 
   B
End Enum
 
Public Class Run

   Shared Sub Main()
      Dim test As Run = New Run()
      test.SerializeOriginal("SoapOriginal.xml")
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapOverrides.xml")
      test.DeserializeOriginal("SoapOriginal.xml")
      test.DeserializeOverride("SoapOverrides.xml")
   End SUb
   
   Public Sub SerializeOriginal(filename As String)

      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = _
      (New SoapReflectionImporter().ImportTypeMapping _
      (GetType(Group)))
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer =  _
      New XmlSerializer(myMapping)
      
      Dim myGroup As Group =MakeGroup()
      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As XmlTextWriter  = _
      New XmlTextWriter(filename, Encoding.UTF8)
      writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
      writer.WriteStartElement("wrapper")
      ' Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
      writer.WriteEndElement()
      writer.Close()
   End Sub

   Public Sub SerializeOverride(filename As String)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class
      ' that overrides the serialization.
      Dim overRideSerializer As XmlSerializer = _
      CreateOverrideSerializer()
      Dim myGroup As Group =MakeGroup()
      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As XmlTextWriter  = _
      New XmlTextWriter(filename, Encoding.UTF8)
      writer.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
      writer.WriteStartElement("wrapper")
      ' Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      overRideSerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
      writer.WriteEndElement()
      writer.Close()
    End Sub

   private Function MakeGroup() As Group 
      ' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Dim myGroup As Group  = New Group()

      ' Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"

      Dim hexByte()As Byte = new Byte(1){Convert.ToByte(100), _
      Convert.ToByte(50)}
      myGroup.GroupNumber = hexByte

      Dim myDate As DateTime  = new DateTime(2002,5,2)
      myGroup.Today = myDate

      myGroup.PostitiveInt = "10000"
    myGroup.IgnoreThis = true
    myGroup.Grouptype = GroupType.B
    Dim thisCar As Car 
    thisCar =CType(myGroup.myCar("1234566"), Car)
    myGroup.myVehicle=thisCar
      return myGroup
   End Function   	

   Public Sub DeserializeOriginal(filename As String)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = _
      (New SoapReflectionImporter().ImportTypeMapping _
      (GetType(Group)))
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer =  _
      New XmlSerializer(myMapping)

      ' Reading the file requires an  XmlTextReader.
      Dim reader As XmlTextReader = _
      New XmlTextReader(filename)
      reader.ReadStartElement("wrapper")

      ' Deserialize and cast the object.
      Dim myGroup As Group  = _
      CType(mySerializer.Deserialize(reader), Group)
      reader.ReadEndElement()
      reader.Close()
   End Sub

   Public Sub DeserializeOverride(filename As String)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      Dim overRideSerializer As XmlSerializer  = _
      CreateOverrideSerializer()

      ' Reading the file requires an  XmlTextReader.
      Dim reader As XmlTextReader = _
      New XmlTextReader(filename)
      reader.ReadStartElement("wrapper")

      ' Deserialize and cast the object.
      Dim myGroup As Group = _
      CType(overRideSerializer.Deserialize(reader), Group)
      reader.ReadEndElement()
      reader.Close()
      ReadGroup(myGroup)
   End Sub

   private Sub ReadGroup(myGroup As Group)
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.GroupName)
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.GroupNumber(0))
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.GroupNumber(1))
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.Today)
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.PostitiveInt)
      Console.WriteLine(myGroup.IgnoreThis)
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub
   
   Private Function CreateOverrideSerializer() As XmlSerializer
      Dim soapOver As SoapAttributeOverrides = New SoapAttributeOverrides()
      Dim soapAtts As SoapAttributes = New SoapAttributes()

      Dim mySoapElement As SoapElementAttribute = New SoapElementAttribute()
      mySoapElement.ElementName = "xxxx"
      soapAtts.SoapElement = mySoapElement
      soapOver.Add(GetType(Group), "PostitiveInt", soapAtts)

      ' Override the IgnoreThis property.
      Dim myIgnore As SoapIgnoreAttribute  = new SoapIgnoreAttribute()
      soapAtts = New SoapAttributes()
      soapAtts.SoapIgnore = false
      soapOver.Add(GetType(Group), "IgnoreThis", soapAtts)

      ' Override the GroupType enumeration.
      soapAtts = New SoapAttributes()
      Dim xSoapEnum As SoapEnumAttribute = new SoapEnumAttribute()
      xSoapEnum.Name = "Over1000"
      soapAtts.SoapEnum = xSoapEnum
      ' Add the SoapAttributes to the SoapOverrides object.
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "A", soapAtts)

      ' Create second enumeration and add it.
      soapAtts = New SoapAttributes()
      xSoapEnum = New SoapEnumAttribute()
      xSoapEnum.Name = "ZeroTo1000"
      soapAtts.SoapEnum = xSoapEnum
      soapOver.Add(GetType(GroupType), "B", soapAtts)

      ' Override the Group type.
      soapAtts = New SoapAttributes()
      Dim soapType As SoapTypeAttribute = New SoapTypeAttribute()
      soapType.TypeName = "Team"
      soapAtts.SoapType = soapType
      soapOver.Add(GetType(Group),soapAtts)
    
      Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = (New SoapReflectionImporter( _
      soapOver)).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
    
       Dim ser As XmlSerializer = new XmlSerializer(myMapping)
      return ser
   End Function
End Class

Commenti

La SoapAttributeOverrides classe consente a un oggetto XmlSerializer di eseguire l'override del modo predefinito di serializzare un set di oggetti. L'override della serializzazione in questo modo prevede due usi: in primo luogo, è possibile controllare e aumentare la serializzazione degli oggetti trovati in una DLL, anche se non si ha accesso all'origine; in secondo luogo, è possibile creare un set di classi serializzabili, ma serializzare gli oggetti in diversi modi. Ad esempio, anziché serializzare i membri di un'istanza di classe come elementi XML, è possibile serializzarli come attributi XML, ottenendo un documento più efficiente da trasportare.

Dopo aver creato un SoapAttributeOverridesoggetto , si crea un XmlTypeMapping oggetto usando il ImportTypeMapping metodo della SoapReflectionImporter classe . Passare l'oggetto risultante come argomento al XmlSerializer costruttore. L'oggetto risultante XmlSerializer usa i dati contenuti da per eseguire l'override SoapAttributeOverrides degli attributi che controllano la modalità di serializzazione degli oggetti. A tale scopo, SoapAttributeOverrides contiene una raccolta dei tipi di oggetto sottoposti a override, nonché un SoapAttributes oggetto associato a ogni tipo di oggetto sottoposto a override. Ogni SoapAttributes oggetto contiene un set appropriato di oggetti attributo che controllano la modalità di serializzazione di ogni campo, proprietà o classe.

Il processo per la creazione e l'uso di un SoapAttributeOverrides è il seguente:

1. Creare un oggetto SoapAttributes.

2. Creare un oggetto attributo appropriato per l'oggetto sottoposto a override. Ad esempio, per eseguire l'override di un campo o di una proprietà, creare un SoapElementAttributeoggetto usando il nuovo tipo derivato. Facoltativamente, è possibile assegnare un nuovo ElementName oggetto che esegue l'override del nome o dello spazio dei nomi dell'attributo della classe di base.

3. Aggiungere l'oggetto attributo alla proprietà o alla raccolta appropriata SoapAttributes . Ad esempio, è possibile impostare la SoapElement proprietà dell'oggetto SoapAttributes SoapElementAttribute su e specificare il nome del membro sottoposto a override.

4. Creare un oggetto SoapAttributeOverrides.

5. Aggiungere all'oggetto SoapAttributes SoapAttributeOverrides utilizzando il Add metodo . Se l'oggetto sottoposto a override è , SoapTypeAttributeè necessario specificare solo il tipo dell'oggetto sottoposto a override. Tuttavia, se si esegue l'override di un campo o di una proprietà, è necessario specificare anche il nome del membro sottoposto a override.

6. Creare un XmlTypeMapping oggetto usando il ImportTypeMapping metodo della SoapReflectionImporter classe .

7. Quando si costruisce XmlSerializer, passare all'oggetto XmlTypeMapping al XmlSerializer costruttore .

8. Utilizzare l'oggetto risultante XmlSerializer per serializzare o deserializzare gli oggetti di classe.

Costruttori

SoapAttributeOverrides()

Inizializza una nuova istanza della classe SoapAttributeOverrides.

Proprietà

Item[Type, String]	Ottiene l'oggetto associato al tipo specificato (classe base). Nel parametro member viene specificato il membro della classe base sottoposto a override.
Item[Type]	Ottiene l'oggetto associato al tipo specificato (classe base).

Metodi

Add(Type, SoapAttributes)	Aggiunge un elemento SoapAttributes a una raccolta di oggetti SoapAttributes. Il parametro type specifica un oggetto da sottoporre a override mediante l'elemento SoapAttributes.
Add(Type, String, SoapAttributes)	Consente di aggiungere un elemento SoapAttributes alla raccolta di oggetti SoapAttributes contenuti nell'elemento SoapAttributeOverrides. Il parametro type specifica l'oggetto di cui eseguire l'override tramite l'elemento SoapAttributes. Il parametro member specifica il nome di un membro sottoposto a override.
Equals(Object)	Determina se l'oggetto specificato è uguale all'oggetto corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
GetHashCode()	Funge da funzione hash predefinita. (Ereditato da Object)
GetType()	Ottiene l'oggetto Type dell'istanza corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Crea una copia superficiale dell'oggetto Object corrente. (Ereditato da Object)
ToString()	Restituisce una stringa che rappresenta l'oggetto corrente. (Ereditato da Object)

Vedi anche

• XmlSerializer
• Introduzione alla serializzazione XML
• Procedura: serializzare un oggetto come flusso XML con codifica SOAP
• Attributi per il controllo della serializzazione SOAP codificata
• Esempi di serializzazione XML