クエリ式の構文例:パーティション分割 (LINQ to DataSet)
このトピックでは、Skip メソッドおよび Take メソッドで、クエリ式の構文を使って DataSet に対するクエリを実行する例を紹介しています。
これらの例で使用されている FillDataSet
メソッドの指定については、「DataSet へのデータの読み込み」を参照してください。
このトピックの例には、AdventureWorks サンプル データベースの Contact、Address、Product、SalesOrderHeader、SalesOrderDetail の各テーブルが使用されています。
このトピックの例には、次の using
/Imports
ステートメントが使用されています。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;
Option Explicit On
Imports System.Linq
Imports System.Linq.Expressions
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Data.Common
Imports System.Globalization
詳細については、Visual Studio で LINQ to DataSet プロジェクトを作成する」を参照してください。
Skip
例
この例では、Seattle から最初の 2 つを除くすべての住所を、Skip メソッドを使って取得します。
// Fill the DataSet.
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ds.Locale = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
FillDataSet(ds);
DataTable addresses = ds.Tables["Address"];
DataTable orders = ds.Tables["SalesOrderHeader"];
var query = (
from address in addresses.AsEnumerable()
from order in orders.AsEnumerable()
where address.Field<int>("AddressID") == order.Field<int>("BillToAddressID")
&& address.Field<string>("City") == "Seattle"
select new
{
City = address.Field<string>("City"),
OrderID = order.Field<int>("SalesOrderID"),
OrderDate = order.Field<DateTime>("OrderDate")
}).Skip(2);
Console.WriteLine("All but first 2 orders in Seattle:");
foreach (var order in query)
{
Console.WriteLine("City: {0} Order ID: {1} Total Due: {2:d}",
order.City, order.OrderID, order.OrderDate);
}
' Fill the DataSet.
Dim ds As New DataSet()
ds.Locale = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture
' See the FillDataSet method in the Loading Data Into a DataSet topic.
FillDataSet(ds)
Dim addresses As DataTable = ds.Tables("Address")
Dim orders As DataTable = ds.Tables("SalesOrderHeader")
Dim query = ( _
From address In addresses.AsEnumerable() _
From order In orders.AsEnumerable() _
Where (address.Field(Of Integer)("AddressID") = _
order.Field(Of Integer)("BillToAddressID")) _
And address.Field(Of String)("City") = "Seattle" _
Select New With _
{ _
.City = address.Field(Of String)("City"), _
.OrderID = order.Field(Of Integer)("SalesOrderID"), _
.OrderDate = order.Field(Of DateTime)("OrderDate") _
}).Skip(2)
Console.WriteLine("All but first 2 orders in Seattle:")
For Each addOrder In query
Console.Write("City: " & addOrder.City)
Console.Write(" Order ID: " & addOrder.OrderID)
Console.WriteLine(" Order date: " & addOrder.OrderDate)
Next
Take
例
この例では、Seattle から最初の 3 つの住所を、Take メソッドを使って取得します。
// Fill the DataSet.
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ds.Locale = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
FillDataSet(ds);
DataTable addresses = ds.Tables["Address"];
DataTable orders = ds.Tables["SalesOrderHeader"];
var query = (
from address in addresses.AsEnumerable()
from order in orders.AsEnumerable()
where address.Field<int>("AddressID") == order.Field<int>("BillToAddressID")
&& address.Field<string>("City") == "Seattle"
select new
{
City = address.Field<string>("City"),
OrderID = order.Field<int>("SalesOrderID"),
OrderDate = order.Field<DateTime>("OrderDate")
}).Take(3);
Console.WriteLine("First 3 orders in Seattle:");
foreach (var order in query)
{
Console.WriteLine("City: {0} Order ID: {1} Total Due: {2:d}",
order.City, order.OrderID, order.OrderDate);
}
' Fill the DataSet.
Dim ds As New DataSet()
ds.Locale = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture
' See the FillDataSet method in the Loading Data Into a DataSet topic.
FillDataSet(ds)
Dim addresses As DataTable = ds.Tables("Address")
Dim orders As DataTable = ds.Tables("SalesOrderHeader")
Dim query = ( _
From address In addresses.AsEnumerable() _
From order In orders.AsEnumerable() _
Where (address.Field(Of Integer)("AddressID") = _
order.Field(Of Integer)("BillToAddressID")) _
And address.Field(Of String)("City") = "Seattle" _
Select New With _
{ _
.City = address.Field(Of String)("City"), _
.OrderID = order.Field(Of Integer)("SalesOrderID"), _
.OrderDate = order.Field(Of DateTime)("OrderDate") _
}).Take(3)
Console.WriteLine("First 3 orders in Seattle:")
For Each order In query
Console.Write("City: " & order.City)
Console.Write(" Order ID: " & order.OrderID)
Console.WriteLine(" Order date: " & order.OrderDate)
Next