Marshal.ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi(IntPtr) 메서드

정의

네임스페이스:

System.Runtime.InteropServices

어셈블리:

netstandard.dll, System.Runtime.InteropServices.dll

Source:

Marshal.cs

SecureStringToCoTaskMemAnsi(SecureString) 메서드를 사용하여 할당한 관리되지 않는 문자열 포인터를 해제합니다.

public:
 static void ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi(IntPtr s);

public static void ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi(IntPtr s);

static member ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi : nativeint -> unit

Public Shared Sub ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi (s As IntPtr)

매개 변수

s

IntPtr

nativeint

해제할 관리되지 않는 문자열의 주소입니다.

예제

다음 예제에서는 메서드를 SecureStringToCoTaskMemAnsi 사용하여 개체의 SecureString 내용을 관리되지 않는 메모리 블록으로 마샬링하고 암호 해독합니다. 그런 다음 메서드를 ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi 사용하여 관리되지 않는 블록을 0으로 처리하고 삭제합니다.

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;

class MarshalExample
{
     static void Main()
     {
         IntPtr unmanagedRef = IntPtr.Zero;

          // Ask the user for a password.
          Console.Write("Please enter your password: ");

          SecureString passWord = GetPassword();

          Console.WriteLine("Copying and decrypting the string to unmanaged memory...");

          // Copy the Secure string to unmanaged memory (and decrypt it).
          unmanagedRef = Marshal.SecureStringToCoTaskMemAnsi(passWord);

          if (unmanagedRef != IntPtr.Zero)
          {
              Console.WriteLine("Zeroing out unmanaged memory...");

              Marshal.ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi(unmanagedRef);
          }
          passWord.Dispose();

         Console.WriteLine("Done.");
     }

     public static SecureString GetPassword()
     {
         SecureString password = new SecureString();

         // get the first character of the password
         ConsoleKeyInfo nextKey = Console.ReadKey(true);

         while (nextKey.Key != ConsoleKey.Enter)
         {
             if (nextKey.Key == ConsoleKey.Backspace)
             {
                 if (password.Length > 0)
                 {
                     password.RemoveAt(password.Length - 1);

                     // erase the last * as well
                     Console.Write(nextKey.KeyChar);
                     Console.Write(" ");
                     Console.Write(nextKey.KeyChar);
                 }
             }
             else
             {
                 password.AppendChar(nextKey.KeyChar);
                 Console.Write("*");
             }

             nextKey = Console.ReadKey(true);
         }

         Console.WriteLine();

         // lock the password down
         password.MakeReadOnly();
         return password;
     }
}

Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Security

Module Example
    Sub Main()
        Dim unmanagedRef As IntPtr

         ' Ask the user for a password.
         Console.Write("Please enter your password: ")
         Dim passWord As SecureString = GetPassword()

         Console.WriteLine("Copying and decrypting the string to unmanaged memory...")

         ' Copy the Secure string to unmanaged memory (and decrypt it).
         unmanagedRef = Marshal.SecureStringToCoTaskMemAnsi(passWord)

         If unmanagedRef <> IntPtr.Size Then
             Console.WriteLine("Zeroing out unmanaged memory...")
             Marshal.ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi(unmanagedRef)
         End If
         passWord.Dispose()

        Console.WriteLine("Done.")
    End Sub



    Function GetPassword() As SecureString
        Dim password As New SecureString()

        ' get the first character of the password
        Dim nextKey As ConsoleKeyInfo = Console.ReadKey(True)

        While nextKey.Key <> ConsoleKey.Enter
            If nextKey.Key = ConsoleKey.BackSpace Then
                If password.Length > 0 Then
                    password.RemoveAt(password.Length - 1)

                    ' erase the last * as well
                    Console.Write(nextKey.KeyChar)
                    Console.Write(" ")
                    Console.Write(nextKey.KeyChar)
                End If
            Else
                password.AppendChar(nextKey.KeyChar)
                Console.Write("*")
            End If

            nextKey = Console.ReadKey(True)
        End While

        Console.WriteLine()

        ' lock the password down
        password.MakeReadOnly()
        Return password

    End Function
End Module

설명

메서드는 ZeroFreeCoTaskMemAnsi 먼저 0을 해제한 다음 메서드를 사용하여 할당된 관리되지 않는 메모리를 SecureStringToCoTaskMemAnsi 해제합니다.