다음을 통해 공유


IInstanceProvider.GetInstance 메서드

정의

서비스 개체를 반환합니다.

오버로드

GetInstance(InstanceContext)

지정된 InstanceContext 개체에 부여된 서비스 개체를 반환합니다.

GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)

지정된 InstanceContext 개체에 부여된 서비스 개체를 반환합니다.

GetInstance(InstanceContext)

지정된 InstanceContext 개체에 부여된 서비스 개체를 반환합니다.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetInstance(System::ServiceModel::InstanceContext ^ instanceContext);
public object GetInstance (System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext instanceContext);
abstract member GetInstance : System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext -> obj
Public Function GetInstance (instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object

매개 변수

instanceContext
InstanceContext

현재 InstanceContext 개체입니다.

반환

Object

사용자 정의 서비스 개체입니다.

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 항상 동일한 서비스 인스턴스를 반환하고 이 인스턴스를 재활용하지 않는 "singleton" 동작을 제공하는 IInstanceProvider를 구현하는 방법을 보여 줍니다.

public class ObjectProviderBehavior : IInstanceProvider
{

  string message;
  SampleService service = null;

  public ObjectProviderBehavior(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.");
    this.message = msg;
    this.service = new SampleService("Singleton sample service.");
  }

  #region IInstanceProvider Members

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public void ReleaseInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, object instance)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.");
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class ObjectProviderBehavior
    Implements IInstanceProvider

  Private message As String
  Private service As SampleService = Nothing

  Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String)
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.")
    Me.message = msg
    Me.service = New SampleService("Singleton sample service.")
  End Sub

  #Region "IInstanceProvider Members"

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal message As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Sub ReleaseInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal instance As Object) Implements IInstanceProvider.ReleaseInstance
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.")
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

다음 코드 예제에서는 IContractBehavior를 구현하는 사용자 지정 특성을 구현하여 사용자 지정 서비스 인스턴스 공급자를 삽입하는 방법을 보여 줍니다. 또한 특정 계약에 사용하도록 바인딩하는 IContractBehaviorAttribute를 구현합니다.

public class SingletonBehaviorAttribute : Attribute, IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior
{

  #region IContractBehaviorAttribute Members

  public Type TargetContract
  {
    get { return typeof(ISampleService); }
  }

  #endregion

  #region IContractBehavior Members

  public void AddBindingParameters(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection parameters)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyClientBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, DispatchRuntime dispatch)
  {
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = new ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.");
  }

  public void Validate(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
  {
    return;
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class SingletonBehaviorAttribute
    Inherits Attribute
    Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior

  #Region "IContractBehaviorAttribute Members"

  Public ReadOnly Property TargetContract() As Type Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute.TargetContract
    Get
        Return GetType(ISampleService)
    End Get
  End Property

  #End Region

  #Region "IContractBehavior Members"

  Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal parameters As System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection) Implements IContractBehavior.AddBindingParameters
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal dispatch As DispatchRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = New ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.")
  End Sub

  Public Sub Validate(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IContractBehavior.Validate
    Return
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

설명

사용 된 GetInstance(InstanceContext) 새로 만들 하려고 할 때 WCF 서비스에서 수신 하는 서비스 개체를 제어 하는 방법입니다.

적용 대상

GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)

지정된 InstanceContext 개체에 부여된 서비스 개체를 반환합니다.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetInstance(System::ServiceModel::InstanceContext ^ instanceContext, System::ServiceModel::Channels::Message ^ message);
public object GetInstance (System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message);
abstract member GetInstance : System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext * System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message -> obj
Public Function GetInstance (instanceContext As InstanceContext, message As Message) As Object

매개 변수

instanceContext
InstanceContext

현재 InstanceContext 개체입니다.

message
Message

서비스 개체를 만들도록 트리거한 메시지입니다.

반환

Object

서비스 개체입니다.

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 항상 동일한 서비스 인스턴스를 반환하고 이 인스턴스를 재활용하지 않는 "singleton" 동작을 제공하는 IInstanceProvider를 구현하는 방법을 보여 줍니다.

public class ObjectProviderBehavior : IInstanceProvider
{

  string message;
  SampleService service = null;

  public ObjectProviderBehavior(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.");
    this.message = msg;
    this.service = new SampleService("Singleton sample service.");
  }

  #region IInstanceProvider Members

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public void ReleaseInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, object instance)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.");
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class ObjectProviderBehavior
    Implements IInstanceProvider

  Private message As String
  Private service As SampleService = Nothing

  Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String)
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.")
    Me.message = msg
    Me.service = New SampleService("Singleton sample service.")
  End Sub

  #Region "IInstanceProvider Members"

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal message As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Sub ReleaseInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal instance As Object) Implements IInstanceProvider.ReleaseInstance
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.")
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

다음 코드 예제에서는 IContractBehavior를 구현하는 사용자 지정 특성을 구현하여 사용자 지정 서비스 인스턴스 공급자를 삽입하는 방법을 보여 줍니다. 또한 특정 계약에 사용하도록 바인딩하는 IContractBehaviorAttribute를 구현합니다.

public class SingletonBehaviorAttribute : Attribute, IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior
{

  #region IContractBehaviorAttribute Members

  public Type TargetContract
  {
    get { return typeof(ISampleService); }
  }

  #endregion

  #region IContractBehavior Members

  public void AddBindingParameters(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection parameters)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyClientBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, DispatchRuntime dispatch)
  {
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = new ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.");
  }

  public void Validate(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
  {
    return;
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class SingletonBehaviorAttribute
    Inherits Attribute
    Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior

  #Region "IContractBehaviorAttribute Members"

  Public ReadOnly Property TargetContract() As Type Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute.TargetContract
    Get
        Return GetType(ISampleService)
    End Get
  End Property

  #End Region

  #Region "IContractBehavior Members"

  Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal parameters As System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection) Implements IContractBehavior.AddBindingParameters
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal dispatch As DispatchRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = New ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.")
  End Sub

  Public Sub Validate(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IContractBehavior.Validate
    Return
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

설명

사용 된 GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message) 새로 만들 하려고 할 때 WCF 서비스에서 수신 하는 서비스 개체를 제어 하는 방법입니다.

적용 대상