TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime.IsFixedDateRule 속성
정의
중요
일부 정보는 릴리스되기 전에 상당 부분 수정될 수 있는 시험판 제품과 관련이 있습니다. Microsoft는 여기에 제공된 정보에 대해 어떠한 명시적이거나 묵시적인 보증도 하지 않습니다.
시간 변경이 고정 날짜 및 시간(예: 11월 1일)에 발생하는지, 아니면 부동 날짜 및 시간(예: 10월의 마지막 일요일)에 발생하는지를 나타내는 값을 가져옵니다.
public:
property bool IsFixedDateRule { bool get(); };
public bool IsFixedDateRule { get; }
member this.IsFixedDateRule : bool
Public ReadOnly Property IsFixedDateRule As Boolean
속성 값
시간 변경 규칙이 고정 날짜이면 true
이고, 시간 변경 규칙이 부동 날짜이면 false
입니다.
예제
다음 예제에서는 로컬 시스템에서 사용할 수 있는 모든 표준 시간대의 일광 절약 시간에서 전환 시간을 나열합니다. 고정 날짜 규칙이 있는 표준 시간대의 경우 개체의 TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime 속성에서 전환 시간 정보를 표시합니다. 고정 날짜 규칙이 없는 표준 시간대의 경우 현재 시스템 달력을 Calendar 나타내는 개체를 사용하여 전환의 실제 시작 및 종료 날짜를 결정합니다. 이 예제에서는 콘솔에 결과를 표시합니다.
private void GetTransitionTimes(int year)
{
// Instantiate DateTimeFormatInfo object for month names
DateTimeFormatInfo dateFormat = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat;
// Get and iterate time zones on local computer
ReadOnlyCollection<TimeZoneInfo> timeZones = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones();
foreach (TimeZoneInfo timeZone in timeZones)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}:", timeZone.StandardName);
TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule[] adjustments = timeZone.GetAdjustmentRules();
int startYear = year;
int endYear = startYear;
if (adjustments.Length == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine(" No adjustment rules.");
}
else
{
TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule adjustment = GetAdjustment(adjustments, year);
if (adjustment == null)
{
Console.WriteLine(" No adjustment rules available for this year.");
continue;
}
TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime startTransition, endTransition;
// Determine if starting transition is fixed
startTransition = adjustment.DaylightTransitionStart;
// Determine if starting transition is fixed and display transition info for year
if (startTransition.IsFixedDateRule)
Console.WriteLine(" Begins on {0} {1} at {2:t}",
dateFormat.GetMonthName(startTransition.Month),
startTransition.Day,
startTransition.TimeOfDay);
else
DisplayTransitionInfo(startTransition, startYear, "Begins on");
// Determine if ending transition is fixed and display transition info for year
endTransition = adjustment.DaylightTransitionEnd;
// Does the transition back occur in an earlier month (i.e.,
// the following year) than the transition to DST? If so, make
// sure we have the right adjustment rule.
if (endTransition.Month < startTransition.Month)
{
endTransition = GetAdjustment(adjustments, year + 1).DaylightTransitionEnd;
endYear++;
}
if (endTransition.IsFixedDateRule)
Console.WriteLine(" Ends on {0} {1} at {2:t}",
dateFormat.GetMonthName(endTransition.Month),
endTransition.Day,
endTransition.TimeOfDay);
else
DisplayTransitionInfo(endTransition, endYear, "Ends on");
}
}
}
private static TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule GetAdjustment(TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule[] adjustments,
int year)
{
// Iterate adjustment rules for time zone
foreach (TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule adjustment in adjustments)
{
// Determine if this adjustment rule covers year desired
if (adjustment.DateStart.Year <= year && adjustment.DateEnd.Year >= year)
return adjustment;
}
return null;
}
private void DisplayTransitionInfo(TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime transition, int year, string label)
{
// For non-fixed date rules, get local calendar
Calendar cal = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar;
// Get first day of week for transition
// For example, the 3rd week starts no earlier than the 15th of the month
int startOfWeek = transition.Week * 7 - 6;
// What day of the week does the month start on?
int firstDayOfWeek = (int) cal.GetDayOfWeek(new DateTime(year, transition.Month, 1));
// Determine how much start date has to be adjusted
int transitionDay;
int changeDayOfWeek = (int) transition.DayOfWeek;
if (firstDayOfWeek <= changeDayOfWeek)
transitionDay = startOfWeek + (changeDayOfWeek - firstDayOfWeek);
else
transitionDay = startOfWeek + (7 - firstDayOfWeek + changeDayOfWeek);
// Adjust for months with no fifth week
if (transitionDay > cal.GetDaysInMonth(year, transition.Month))
transitionDay -= 7;
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1}, {2:d} at {3:t}",
label,
transition.DayOfWeek,
new DateTime(year, transition.Month, transitionDay),
transition.TimeOfDay);
}
open System
open System.Globalization
let displayTransitionInfo (transition: TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime) year label =
// For non-fixed date rules, get local calendar
let cal = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar
// Get first day of week for transition
// For example, the 3rd week starts no earlier than the 15th of the month
let startOfWeek = transition.Week * 7 - 6
// What day of the week does the month start on?
let firstDayOfWeek = cal.GetDayOfWeek(DateTime(year, transition.Month, 1)) |> int
// Determine how much start date has to be adjusted
let changeDayOfWeek = int transition.DayOfWeek
let transitionDay =
if firstDayOfWeek <= changeDayOfWeek then
startOfWeek + (changeDayOfWeek - firstDayOfWeek)
else
startOfWeek + (7 - firstDayOfWeek + changeDayOfWeek)
// Adjust for months with no fifth week
let transitionDay =
if transitionDay > cal.GetDaysInMonth(year, transition.Month) then
transitionDay - 7
else
transitionDay
printfn $" {label} {transition.DayOfWeek}, {DateTime(year, transition.Month, transitionDay):d} at {transition.TimeOfDay:t}"
let getAdjustment (adjustments: TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule seq) year =
adjustments
// Iterate adjustment rules for time zone
// Determine if this adjustment rule covers year desired
|> Seq.tryFind (fun adjustment -> adjustment.DateStart.Year <= year && adjustment.DateEnd >= DateTime year)
|> Option.defaultValue null
let getTransitionTimes year =
// Instantiate DateTimeFormatInfo object for month names
let dateFormat = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat
// Get and iterate time zones on local computer
let timeZones = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones()
for timeZone in timeZones do
printfn $"{timeZone.StandardName}:"
let adjustments = timeZone.GetAdjustmentRules()
let startYear = year
let mutable endYear = startYear
if adjustments.Length = 0 then
printfn " No adjustment rules."
else
let adjustment = getAdjustment adjustments year
if adjustment = null then
Console.WriteLine(" No adjustment rules available for this year.")
else
// Determine if starting transition is fixed
let startTransition = adjustment.DaylightTransitionStart
// Determine if starting transition is fixed and display transition info for year
if startTransition.IsFixedDateRule then
printfn $" Begins on {dateFormat.GetMonthName startTransition.Month} {startTransition.Day} at {startTransition.TimeOfDay:t}"
else
displayTransitionInfo startTransition startYear "Begins on"
// Determine if ending transition is fixed and display transition info for year
let mutable endTransition = adjustment.DaylightTransitionEnd
// Does the transition back occur in an earlier month (i.e.,
// the following year) than the transition to DST? If so, make
// sure we have the right adjustment rule.
if endTransition.Month < startTransition.Month then
endTransition <- (getAdjustment adjustments (year + 1)).DaylightTransitionEnd
endYear <- endYear + 1
if endTransition.IsFixedDateRule then
printfn $" Ends on {dateFormat.GetMonthName endTransition.Month} {endTransition.Day} at {endTransition.TimeOfDay:t}"
else
displayTransitionInfo endTransition endYear "Ends on"
Private Sub GetTransitionTimes(year As Integer)
' Get and iterate time zones on local computer
Dim timeZones As ReadOnlyCollection(Of TimeZoneInfo) = TimeZoneInfo.GetSystemTimeZones()
For Each timeZone As TimeZoneInfo In timeZones
Console.WriteLine("{0}:", timeZone.StandardName)
Dim adjustments() As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule = timeZone.GetAdjustmentRules()
Dim startYear As Integer = year
Dim endYear As Integer = startYear
If adjustments.Length = 0 Then
Console.WriteLine(" No adjustment rules.")
Else
Dim adjustment As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule = GetAdjustment(adjustments, year)
If adjustment Is Nothing Then
Console.WriteLine(" No adjustment rules available for this year.")
Continue For
End If
Dim startTransition, endTransition As TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime
' Determine if starting transition is fixed
startTransition = adjustment.DaylightTransitionStart
' Determine if starting transition is fixed and display transition info for year
If startTransition.IsFixedDateRule Then
Console.WriteLine(" Begins on {0} {1} at {2:t}", _
MonthName(startTransition.Month), _
startTransition.Day, _
startTransition.TimeOfDay)
Else
DisplayTransitionInfo(startTransition, startYear, "Begins on")
End If
' Determine if ending transition is fixed and display transition info for year
endTransition = adjustment.DaylightTransitionEnd
' Does the transition back occur in an earlier month (i.e.,
' the following year) than the transition to DST? If so, make
' sure we have the right adjustment rule.
If endTransition.Month < startTransition.Month Then
endTransition = GetAdjustment(adjustments, year + 1).DaylightTransitionEnd
endYear += 1
End If
If endTransition.IsFixedDateRule Then
Console.WriteLine(" Ends on {0} {1} at {2:t}", _
MonthName(endTransition.Month), _
endTransition.Day, _
endTransition.TimeOfDay)
Else
DisplayTransitionInfo(endTransition, endYear, "Ends on")
End If
End If
Next
End Sub
Private Function GetAdjustment(adjustments As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule(), _
year As Integer) As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule
' Iterate adjustment rules for time zone
For Each adjustment As TimeZoneInfo.AdjustmentRule In adjustments
' Determine if this adjustment rule covers year desired
If adjustment.DateStart.Year <= year And adjustment.DateEnd.Year >= year Then
Return adjustment
End If
Next
Return Nothing
End Function
Private Sub DisplayTransitionInfo(transition As TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime, year As Integer, label As String)
' For non-fixed date rules, get local calendar
Static cal As Calendar = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar
' Get first day of week for transition
' For example, the 3rd week starts no earlier than the 15th of the month
Dim startOfWeek As Integer = transition.Week * 7 - 6
' What day of the week does the month start on?
Dim firstDayOfWeek As Integer = cal.GetDayOfWeek(New Date(year, transition.Month, 1))
' Determine how much start date has to be adjusted
Dim transitionDay As Integer
Dim changeDayOfWeek As Integer = transition.DayOfWeek
If firstDayOfWeek <= changeDayOfWeek Then
transitionDay = startOfWeek + (changeDayOfWeek - firstDayOfWeek)
Else
transitionDay = startOfWeek + (7 - firstDayOfWeek + changeDayOfWeek)
End If
' Adjust for months with no fifth week
If transitionDay > cal.GetDaysInMonth(year, transition.Month) Then
transitionDay -= 7
End If
Console.WriteLine(" {0} {1}, {2:d} at {3:t}", _
label, _
transition.DayOfWeek, _
New DateTime(year, transition.Month, transitionDay), _
transition.TimeOfDay)
End Sub
설명
고정 날짜 규칙은 조정 규칙이 적용되는 각 연도의 동일한 날짜 및 시간에 전환이 발생한다는 것을 나타냅니다. 예를 들어 11월 3일마다 발생하는 시간 변경은 고정 날짜 규칙을 따릅니다. 부동 날짜 규칙은 조정 규칙이 적용되는 각 연도의 특정 월의 특정 요일에 전환이 발생한다는 것을 나타냅니다. 예를 들어 11월 첫 번째 일요일에 발생하는 시간 변경은 부동 날짜 규칙을 따릅니다.
속성 값은 IsFixedDateRule 유효한 값이 있는 TimeZoneInfo.TransitionTime 개체의 속성을 결정합니다. 다음 표에서는 속성 값의 IsFixedDateRule 영향을 받는 속성을 나타냅니다.
TransitionTime 속성 | IsFixedDateRule = true | IsFixedDateRule = false |
---|---|---|
Day |
Valid | 사용 안 함 |
DayOfWeek |
사용 안 함 | Valid |
Week |
사용 안 함 | Valid |
Month |
유효함 | 유효함 |
TimeOfDay |
유효함 | Valid |