다음을 통해 공유

CacheRequest.TreeScope 속성

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정의

네임스페이스:
System.Windows.Automation
어셈블리:
UIAutomationClient.dll

하위 트리의 루트만 캐시할지 아니면 해당 자식이나 하위 항목도 캐시할지를 지정하는 값을 가져오거나 설정합니다.

public:
 property System::Windows::Automation::TreeScope TreeScope { System::Windows::Automation::TreeScope get(); void set(System::Windows::Automation::TreeScope value); };
public System.Windows.Automation.TreeScope TreeScope { get; set; }
member this.TreeScope : System.Windows.Automation.TreeScope with get, set
Public Property TreeScope As TreeScope

속성 값

TreeScope

Element, Children, Descendants 또는 Subtree 중 하나 이상입니다. 기본값은 Element입니다.

예외

ArgumentException

속성을 Parent 또는 Ancestors로 설정하려고 한 경우

예제

하는 동안 부모 창 요소에서 다음 예제에서는 목록 상자 요소를 가져옵니다을 CacheRequest 활성 및 TreeScope 는 Children합니다. 자식 요소 (즉, 목록 항목)의 지정된 된 속성은 캐시에 저장 되며에서 검색할 수 있습니다는 CachedChildren 목록 상자입니다.

/// <summary>
/// Gets a list box element and caches the Name property of its children (the list items).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="elementMain">The UI Automation element for the parent window.</param>
void CachePropertiesWithScope(AutomationElement elementMain)
{
    AutomationElement elementList;

    // Set up the CacheRequest.
    CacheRequest cacheRequest = new CacheRequest();
    cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty);
    cacheRequest.TreeScope = TreeScope.Element | TreeScope.Children;

    // Activate the CacheRequest and get the element. Note that the scope of the CacheRequest
    // is in relation to the object being retrieved: the list box and its children are 
    // cached, not the main window and its children.
    using (cacheRequest.Activate())
    {
        // Load the list element and cache the specified properties for its descendants.
        Condition cond = new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.ControlTypeProperty, ControlType.List);
        elementList = elementMain.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, cond);
    }
    if (elementList == null) return;

    // The following illustrates that the children of the list are in the cache.
    foreach (AutomationElement listItem in elementList.CachedChildren)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(listItem.Cached.Name);
    }

    // The following call raises an exception, because the IsEnabled property was not cached.
    /*** Console.WriteLine(listItem.Cached.IsEnabled); ***/

    // The following illustrates that because the list box itself was cached, it is now
    // available as the CachedParent of each list item.
    AutomationElement child = elementList.CachedChildren[0];
    Console.WriteLine(child.CachedParent.Cached.Name);
}

''' <summary>
''' Gets a list box element and caches the Name property of its children (the list items).
''' </summary>
''' <param name="elementMain">The UI Automation element for the parent window.</param>
Sub CachePropertiesWithScope(ByVal elementMain As AutomationElement)
    Dim elementList As AutomationElement

    ' Set up the CacheRequest.
    Dim cacheRequest As New CacheRequest()
    cacheRequest.Add(AutomationElement.NameProperty)
    cacheRequest.TreeScope = TreeScope.Element Or TreeScope.Children

    ' Activate the CacheRequest and get the element. Note that the scope of the CacheRequest
    ' is in relation to the object being retrieved: the list box and its children are 
    ' cached, not the main window and its children.
    Using cacheRequest.Activate()
        ' Load the list element and cache the specified properties for its descendants.
        Dim myCondition As New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.ControlTypeProperty, ControlType.List)
        elementList = elementMain.FindFirst(TreeScope.Children, myCondition)

        If elementList Is Nothing Then
            Return
        End If

        ' The following illustrates that the children of the list are in the cache.
        Dim listItem As AutomationElement
        For Each listItem In elementList.CachedChildren
            Console.WriteLine(listItem.Cached.Name)
        Next listItem

        ' The following call raises an exception, because the IsEnabled property was not cached.
        '** Console.WriteLine(listItem.Cached.IsEnabled) **

        ' The following illustrates that because the list box itself was cached, it is now
        ' available as the CachedParent of each list item.
        Dim child As AutomationElement = elementList.CachedChildren(0)
        Console.WriteLine(child.CachedParent.Cached.Name)
    End Using
End Sub

설명

캐싱의 범위 개체를 기준으로 되 가져올 때 개체와 관계 없이 FindFirst 또는 FindAll 라고 합니다. 예제를 참조 하세요.

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