ButtonRenderer 클래스
정의
중요
일부 정보는 릴리스되기 전에 상당 부분 수정될 수 있는 시험판 제품과 관련이 있습니다. Microsoft는 여기에 제공된 정보에 대해 어떠한 명시적이거나 묵시적인 보증도 하지 않습니다.
비주얼 스타일을 사용하거나 사용하지 않고 단추 컨트롤을 렌더링하는 데 사용되는 메서드를 제공합니다. 이 클래스는 상속할 수 없습니다.
public ref class ButtonRenderer sealed
public sealed class ButtonRenderer
type ButtonRenderer = class
Public NotInheritable Class ButtonRenderer
- 상속
-
ButtonRenderer
예제
다음 코드 예제에서는 메서드를 사용 하 여 단추를 그리는 사용자 지정 컨트롤을 DrawButton 만드는 방법을 보여 줍니다. 단추를 클릭하면 컨트롤은 원래 단추의 범위 내에 더 작은 단추를 그리고 컨트롤은 메서드를 사용하여 DrawParentBackground 원래 단추의 나머지 부분에 페인트합니다.
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms::VisualStyles;
namespace ButtonRendererSample
{
public ref class CustomButton : public Control
{
private:
Rectangle clickRectangleValue;
private:
PushButtonState state;
public:
CustomButton()
{
__super::Control();
this->Size = System::Drawing::Size(100, 40);
this->Location = Point(50, 50);
this->Font = SystemFonts::IconTitleFont;
this->Text = "Click here";
clickRectangleValue = Rectangle();
state = PushButtonState::Normal;
}
// Define the bounds of the smaller pressed button.
public:
property Rectangle ClickRectangle
{
Rectangle get()
{
clickRectangleValue.X = ClientRectangle.X +
(int)(.2 * ClientRectangle.Width);
clickRectangleValue.Y = ClientRectangle.Y +
(int)(.2 * ClientRectangle.Height);
clickRectangleValue.Width = ClientRectangle.Width -
(int)(.4 * ClientRectangle.Width);
clickRectangleValue.Height = ClientRectangle.Height -
(int)(.4 * ClientRectangle.Height);
return clickRectangleValue;
}
}
// Draw the large or small button, depending on the current state.
protected:
virtual void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs^ e) override
{
__super::OnPaint(e);
// Draw the smaller pressed button image
if (state == PushButtonState::Pressed)
{
// Set the background color to the parent if visual styles
// are disabled, because DrawParentBackground will only paint
// over the control background if visual styles are enabled.
if (Application::RenderWithVisualStyles)
{
this->BackColor = Color::Azure;
}
else
{
this->BackColor = this->Parent->BackColor;
}
// If you comment out the call to DrawParentBackground,
// the background of the control will still be visible
// outside the pressed button, if visual styles are enabled.
ButtonRenderer::DrawParentBackground(e->Graphics,
ClientRectangle, this);
ButtonRenderer::DrawButton(e->Graphics, ClickRectangle,
this->Text, this->Font, true, state);
}
// Draw the bigger unpressed button image.
else
{
ButtonRenderer::DrawButton(e->Graphics, ClientRectangle,
this->Text, this->Font, false, state);
}
}
// Draw the smaller pressed button image.
protected:
virtual void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs^ e) override
{
__super::OnMouseDown(e);
this->Text = "Clicked!";
state = PushButtonState::Pressed;
Invalidate();
}
// Draw the button in the hot state.
protected:
virtual void OnMouseEnter(EventArgs^ e) override
{
__super::OnMouseEnter(e);
this->Text = "Click here";
state = PushButtonState::Hot;
Invalidate();
}
// Draw the button in the unpressed state.
protected:
virtual void OnMouseLeave(EventArgs^ e) override
{
__super::OnMouseLeave(e);
this->Text = "Click here";
state = PushButtonState::Normal;
Invalidate();
}
// Draw the button hot if the mouse is released on the button.
protected:
virtual void OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs^ e) override
{
__super::OnMouseUp(e);
OnMouseEnter(e);
}
// Detect when the cursor leaves the button area while
// it is pressed.
protected:
virtual void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs^ e) override
{
__super::OnMouseMove(e);
// Detect when the left mouse button is down and
// the cursor has left the pressed button area.
if ((e->Button & ::MouseButtons::Left) == ::MouseButtons::Left &&
!ClientRectangle.Contains(e->Location) &&
state == PushButtonState::Pressed)
{
OnMouseLeave(e);
}
}
};
ref class Form1 : public Form
{
public:
Form1()
{
__super::Form();
CustomButton^ Button1 = gcnew CustomButton();
Controls->Add(Button1);
if (Application::RenderWithVisualStyles)
{
this->Text = "Visual Styles Enabled";
}
else
{
this->Text = "Visual Styles Disabled";
}
}
};
}
using namespace ButtonRendererSample;
[STAThread]
int main()
{
// If you do not call EnableVisualStyles below, then
// ButtonRenderer automatically detects this and draws
// the button without visual styles.
Application::EnableVisualStyles();
Application::Run(gcnew Form1());
}
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles;
namespace ButtonRendererSample
{
class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
: base()
{
CustomButton Button1 = new CustomButton();
Controls.Add(Button1);
if (Application.RenderWithVisualStyles)
this.Text = "Visual Styles Enabled";
else
this.Text = "Visual Styles Disabled";
}
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
// If you do not call EnableVisualStyles below, then
// ButtonRenderer automatically detects this and draws
// the button without visual styles.
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
}
public class CustomButton : Control
{
private Rectangle clickRectangleValue = new Rectangle();
private PushButtonState state = PushButtonState.Normal;
public CustomButton()
: base()
{
this.Size = new Size(100, 40);
this.Location = new Point(50, 50);
this.Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont;
this.Text = "Click here";
}
// Define the bounds of the smaller pressed button.
public Rectangle ClickRectangle
{
get
{
clickRectangleValue.X = ClientRectangle.X +
(int)(.2 * ClientRectangle.Width);
clickRectangleValue.Y = ClientRectangle.Y +
(int)(.2 * ClientRectangle.Height);
clickRectangleValue.Width = ClientRectangle.Width -
(int)(.4 * ClientRectangle.Width);
clickRectangleValue.Height = ClientRectangle.Height -
(int)(.4 * ClientRectangle.Height);
return clickRectangleValue;
}
}
// Draw the large or small button, depending on the current state.
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
// Draw the smaller pressed button image
if (state == PushButtonState.Pressed)
{
// Set the background color to the parent if visual styles
// are disabled, because DrawParentBackground will only paint
// over the control background if visual styles are enabled.
this.BackColor = Application.RenderWithVisualStyles ?
Color.Azure : this.Parent.BackColor;
// If you comment out the call to DrawParentBackground,
// the background of the control will still be visible
// outside the pressed button, if visual styles are enabled.
ButtonRenderer.DrawParentBackground(e.Graphics,
ClientRectangle, this);
ButtonRenderer.DrawButton(e.Graphics, ClickRectangle,
this.Text, this.Font, true, state);
}
// Draw the bigger unpressed button image.
else
{
ButtonRenderer.DrawButton(e.Graphics, ClientRectangle,
this.Text, this.Font, false, state);
}
}
// Draw the smaller pressed button image.
protected override void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseDown(e);
this.Text = "Clicked!";
state = PushButtonState.Pressed;
Invalidate();
}
// Draw the button in the hot state.
protected override void OnMouseEnter(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseEnter(e);
this.Text = "Click here";
state = PushButtonState.Hot;
Invalidate();
}
// Draw the button in the unpressed state.
protected override void OnMouseLeave(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseLeave(e);
this.Text = "Click here";
state = PushButtonState.Normal;
Invalidate();
}
// Draw the button hot if the mouse is released on the button.
protected override void OnMouseUp(MouseEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseUp(e);
OnMouseEnter(e);
}
// Detect when the cursor leaves the button area while
// it is pressed.
protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseMove(e);
// Detect when the left mouse button is down and
// the cursor has left the pressed button area.
if ((e.Button & MouseButtons.Left) == MouseButtons.Left &&
!ClientRectangle.Contains(e.Location) &&
state == PushButtonState.Pressed)
{
OnMouseLeave(e);
}
}
}
}
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles
Namespace ButtonRendererSample
Class Form1
Inherits Form
Public Sub New()
Dim Button1 As New CustomButton()
Controls.Add(Button1)
If Application.RenderWithVisualStyles Then
Me.Text = "Visual Styles Enabled"
Else
Me.Text = "Visual Styles Disabled"
End If
End Sub
<STAThread()> _
Shared Sub Main()
' If you do not call EnableVisualStyles below, then
' ButtonRenderer automatically detects this and draws
' the button without visual styles.
Application.EnableVisualStyles()
Application.Run(New Form1())
End Sub
End Class
Public Class CustomButton
Inherits Control
Private clickRectangleValue As New Rectangle()
Private state As PushButtonState = PushButtonState.Normal
Public Sub New()
With Me
Size = New Size(100, 40)
Location = New Point(50, 50)
Font = SystemFonts.IconTitleFont
Text = "Click here"
End With
End Sub
' Define the bounds of the smaller pressed button.
Public ReadOnly Property ClickRectangle() As Rectangle
Get
With clickRectangleValue
.X = Me.ClientRectangle.X + CInt(0.2 * _
Me.ClientRectangle.Width)
.Y = Me.ClientRectangle.Y + CInt(0.2 * _
Me.ClientRectangle.Height)
.Width = Me.ClientRectangle.Width - _
CInt(0.4 * Me.ClientRectangle.Width)
.Height = Me.ClientRectangle.Height - _
CInt(0.4 * Me.ClientRectangle.Height)
End With
Return clickRectangleValue
End Get
End Property
' Draw the large or small button, depending on the current state.
Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
MyBase.OnPaint(e)
' Draw the smaller pressed button image.
If state = PushButtonState.Pressed Then
' Set the background color to the parent if visual styles
' are disabled, because DrawParentBackground will only paint
' over the control background if visual styles are enabled.
If Application.RenderWithVisualStyles Then
Me.BackColor = Color.Azure
Else
Me.BackColor = Me.Parent.BackColor
End If
' If you comment out the call to DrawParentBackground,
' the background of the control will still be visible
' outside the pressed button, if visual styles are enabled.
ButtonRenderer.DrawParentBackground(e.Graphics, _
Me.ClientRectangle, Me)
ButtonRenderer.DrawButton(e.Graphics, ClickRectangle, _
Me.Text, Me.Font, True, state)
' Draw the bigger unpressed button image.
Else
ButtonRenderer.DrawButton(e.Graphics, Me.ClientRectangle, _
Me.Text, Me.Font, False, state)
End If
End Sub
' Draw the smaller pressed button image.
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseDown(ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseDown(e)
With Me
.Text = "Clicked!"
.state = PushButtonState.Pressed
End With
Invalidate()
End Sub
' Draw the button in the hot state.
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseEnter(ByVal e As EventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseEnter(e)
With Me
.Text = "Click here"
.state = PushButtonState.Hot
End With
Invalidate()
End Sub
' Draw the button in the unpressed state.
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseLeave(ByVal e As EventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseLeave(e)
With Me
.Text = "Click here"
.state = PushButtonState.Normal
End With
Invalidate()
End Sub
' Draw the button hot if the mouse is released on the button.
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseUp(ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseUp(e)
OnMouseEnter(e)
End Sub
' Detect when the cursor leaves the button area while it
' is pressed.
Protected Overrides Sub OnMouseMove(ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)
MyBase.OnMouseMove(e)
' Detect when the left mouse button is down and
' the cursor has left the pressed button area.
If (e.Button And MouseButtons.Left) = MouseButtons.Left And Not _
Me.ClientRectangle.Contains(e.Location) And _
state = PushButtonState.Pressed Then
OnMouseLeave(e)
End If
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
설명
이 클래스는 ButtonRenderer 단추 컨트롤을 렌더링하는 데 사용할 수 있는 메서드 집합 static 을 제공합니다. 컨트롤 렌더링이란 컨트롤의 사용자 인터페이스를 그리는 것을 말합니다. 단추를 그리려면 메서드 중 DrawButton 하나를 사용합니다. 이러한 메서드는 텍스트 그리기 또는 단추의 이미지 그리기와 같은 다양한 옵션을 제공합니다.
운영 체제에서 비주얼 스타일을 사용하도록 설정하고 현재 애플리케이션 DrawButton 에 비주얼 스타일을 적용하는 경우 현재 비주얼 스타일로 단추를 그립니다. 그렇지 않으면 DrawButton 클래식 Windows 스타일로 단추를 그립니다. 이는 운영 체제의 현재 비주얼 스타일 설정과 자동으로 일치해야 하는 사용자 지정 컨트롤을 그리는 경우에 유용합니다.
이 클래스는 클래스에서 노출하는 요소 중 하나로 설정된 기능을 System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleRenderer 래핑합니다 System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement.Button.PushButton . 자세한 내용은 비주얼 스타일을 사용하여 컨트롤 렌더링을 참조하세요.
속성
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| RenderMatchingApplicationState |
렌더러가 애플리케이션 상태를 사용하여 렌더링 스타일을 결정하는지 여부를 나타내는 값을 가져오거나 설정합니다. |