샘플: 사용자 비활성화
게시 날짜: 2016년 11월
적용 대상: Dynamics CRM 2015
이 샘플 코드는 Microsoft Dynamics CRM 2015 및 Microsoft Dynamics CRM Online 2015 업데이트용입니다.Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK 패키지를 다운로드합니다. 다운로드 패키지의 다음 위치에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\UsersAndRoles\DisableOREnableUser.cs
요구 사항
이 SDK에서 제공된 샘플 코드를 실행하기 위한 요구 사항에 대한 자세한 내용은 샘플 및 도우미 코드 사용을 참조하십시오.
보여 주기
이 샘플에서는 SetStateRequest 메시지를 사용하여 Active Directory 환경에서 사용자를 만드는 방법을 보여 줍니다. 샘플의 주요 섹션만 표시하는 조각이 먼저 표시되고, 그 뒤에 전체 샘플 코드가 표시됩니다. 이 샘플은 사용자를 만들므로 온-프레미스 환경에서만 실행할 수 있습니다. 하지만 사용자를 비활성화하는 방법을 보여 주는 샘플의 부분은 모든 환경에서 작동합니다.
예제
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy is properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
CreateRequiredRecords();
// Retrieve a user.
SystemUser user = _serviceProxy.Retrieve(SystemUser.EntityLogicalName,
_userId, new ColumnSet(new String [] {"systemuserid", "firstname", "lastname"})).ToEntity<SystemUser>();
if (user != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("{1} {0} user account is retrieved.", user.LastName, user.FirstName);
SetStateRequest request = new SetStateRequest() {
EntityMoniker = user.ToEntityReference(),
// Sets the user to disabled.
State = new OptionSetValue(1),
// Required by request but always valued at -1 in this context.
Status = new OptionSetValue(-1)
/*
//Sets the user to enabled.
State = new OptionSetValue(0),
// Required by request but always valued at -1 in this context.
Status = new OptionSetValue(-1)
*/
};
_serviceProxy.Execute(request);
Console.WriteLine("User account is disabled.");
}
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}
전체 샘플 코드
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// located in the SDK\bin folder of the SDK download.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
/// <summary>
/// Demonstrates how to do disable/enable a system user account.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// At run-time, you will be given the option to revert the role
/// association created by this program.</remarks>
public class DisableOrEnableUser
{
#region Class Level Members
// Define the IDs needed for this sample.
private Guid _userId;
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// This method first connects to the Organization service. Afterwards, it
/// creates/retrieves a system user, and
/// updates the system user to disable/enable the user account.
/// Note: Creating a user is only supported
/// in an on-premises/active directory environment.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptforDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy is properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
CreateRequiredRecords();
// Retrieve a user.
SystemUser user = _serviceProxy.Retrieve(SystemUser.EntityLogicalName,
_userId, new ColumnSet(new String [] {"systemuserid", "firstname", "lastname"})).ToEntity<SystemUser>();
if (user != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("{1} {0} user account is retrieved.", user.LastName, user.FirstName);
SetStateRequest request = new SetStateRequest() {
EntityMoniker = user.ToEntityReference(),
// Sets the user to disabled.
State = new OptionSetValue(1),
// Required by request but always valued at -1 in this context.
Status = new OptionSetValue(-1)
/*
//Sets the user to enabled.
State = new OptionSetValue(0),
// Required by request but always valued at -1 in this context.
Status = new OptionSetValue(-1)
*/
};
_serviceProxy.Execute(request);
Console.WriteLine("User account is disabled.");
}
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates any entity records that this sample requires.
/// </summary>
public void CreateRequiredRecords()
{
// For this sample, all required entities are created in the Run() method.
// Retrieve a user.
_userId = SystemUserProvider.RetrieveAUserWithoutAnyRoleAssigned(_serviceProxy);
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes/reverts any entity records that were created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user
/// to delete/revert the records created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
bool deleteRecords = true;
if (prompt)
{
Console.Write("\nDo you want these entity records deleted/reverted? (y/n) [y]: ");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y") || answer == String.Empty);
}
if (deleteRecords)
{
SetStateRequest request = new SetStateRequest()
{
EntityMoniker = new EntityReference(SystemUser.EntityLogicalName,
_userId),
//sets the user to enabled
State = new OptionSetValue(0),
// required by request but always valued at -1 in this context
Status = new OptionSetValue(-1)
};
_serviceProxy.Execute(request);
Console.WriteLine("User account is enabled back again.");
}
}
#endregion How To Sample Code
#region Main method
/// <summary>
/// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"></param>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
DisableOrEnableUser app = new DisableOrEnableUser();
app.Run( config, true );
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe = ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main method
}
}
참고 항목
SetStateRequest
사용자 및 팀 엔터티
도우미 코드: ServerConnection 클래스
Microsoft Dynamics CRM Online 및 Office 365의 동기화된 사용자
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