Redaguoti

Bendrinti naudojant

Reprovision replica - SQL Managed Instance enabled by Azure Arc

  • Straipsnis

This article describes how to provision a new replica to replace an existing replica in SQL Managed Instance enabled by Azure Arc.

When you reprovision a replica, you rebuild a new managed instance replica for a SQL Managed Instance enabled by Azure Arc deployment. Use this task to replace a replica that is failing to synchronize, for example, due to corruption of the data on the persistent volumes (PV) for that instance, or due to some recurring SQL issue.

You can reprovision a replica via az CLI or via kubectl. You can't reprovision a replica from the Azure portal.

Prerequisites

You can only reprovision a replica on a multi-replica instance.

Via az CLI

Azure CLI az sql mi-arc command group includes reprovision-replica. To reprovision a replica, update the following example. Replace <instance_name-replica_number> with the instance name and replica number of the replica you want to replace. Replace <namespace>.

az sql mi-arc reprovision-replica -n <instance_name-replica_number> -k <namespace> --use-k8s

For example, to reprovision replica 2 of instance mySqlInstance in namespace arc, use:

az sql mi-arc reprovision-replica -n mySqlInstance-2 -k arc --use-k8s

The command runs until completion, at which point the console returns the name of the Kubernetes task:

sql-reprov-replica-mySqlInstance-2-1664217002.376132 is Ready

At this point, you can either examine the task or delete it.

Examine the task

The following example returns information about the state of the Kubernetes task:

kubectl describe SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask sql-reprov-replica-mySqlInstance-2-1664217002.376132 -n arc

Important

After a replica is reprovisioned, you must delete the task before another reprovision can run on the same instance. For more information, see Limitations.

Delete the task

The following example deletes the Kubernetes task:

kubectl delete SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask sql-reprov-replica-mySqlInstance-2-1664217002.376132 -n arc

Option parameter: --no-wait

There's an optional --no-wait parameter for the command. If you send the request with --no-wait, the output includes the name of the task to be monitored. For example:

az sql mi-arc reprovision-replica -n mySqlInstance-2 -k arc --use-k8s --no-wait
Reprovisioning replica mySqlInstance-2 in namespace `arc`. Please use
`kubectl get -n arc SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask sql-reprov-replica-mySqlInstance-2-1664217434.531035`
to check its status or
`kubectl get -n arc SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask`
to view all reprovision tasks.

Via kubectl

To reprovision with kubectl, create a custom resource. To create a custom resource to reprovision, you can create a .yaml file with this structure:

apiVersion: tasks.sql.arcdata.microsoft.com/v1beta1
kind: SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask
metadata:
  name: <task name you make up>
  namespace: <namespace>
spec:
  replicaName: instance_name-replica_number

To use the same example as above, mySqlinstance replica 2, the payload is:

apiVersion: tasks.sql.arcdata.microsoft.com/v1beta1
kind: SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask
metadata:
  name: my-reprovision-task-mySqlInstance-2
  namespace: arc
spec:
  replicaName: mySqlInstance-2

Monitor or delete the task

Once the yaml is applied via kubectl apply, you can monitor or delete the task via kubectl:

kubectl get -n arc SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask my-reprovision-task-mySqlInstance-2
kubectl describe -n arc SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask my-reprovision-task-mySqlInstance-2
kubectl delete -n arc SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask my-reprovision-task-mySqlInstance-2

Important

After a replica is reprovisioned, you must delete the task before another reprovision can run on the same instance. For more information, see Limitations.

Limitations

  • The task rejects attempts to reprovision the current primary replica. If the current primary replica is corrupted and in need of reprovisioning, fail over to a different replica, and then request the reprovisioning.

  • Reprovisioning of multiple replicas in the same instance runs serially. The tasks queue and are held in Creating state until the currently active task finishes and is deleted. There's no auto-cleanup of a completed task, so this serialization will affect you even if you run the az sql mi-arc reprovision-replica command synchronously and wait for it to complete before requesting another reprovision. In all cases, you have to remove the task via kubectl before another reprovision on the same instance can run.

More details about serialization of reprovision tasks: If you have multiple requests to reprovision a replica in one instance, you may see something like this in the output from a kubectl get SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask:

kubectl get SqlManagedInstanceReprovisionReplicaTask -n arc
NAME                                                     STATUS      AGE
sql-reprov-replica-c-sql-djlexlmty-1-1664217344.304601   Completed   13m
sql-reprov-replica-c-sql-kkncursza-1-1664217002.376132   Completed   19m
sql-reprov-replica-c-sql-kkncursza-1-1664217434.531035   Creating    12m

That last entry for replica c-sql-kkncursza-1, sql-reprov-replica-c-sql-kkncursza-1-1664217434.531035, will stay in status Creating until the completed one sql-reprov-replica-c-sql-kkncursza-1-1664217002.376132 is removed.